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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2014年12月电大网络教育大学英语B统考题库10一、交际英语1、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_. A：I dont mind B：It doesnt matter C：You do it please D：Go ahead答案： D2、- _- You too! A：Merry Christmas! B：What a beautiful day! C：Help yourself! D：Its very kind of you!答案： A3、- Whos speaking?- This is Tom
2、. A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying答案： C4、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it. A：I beg your pardon? B：What do you mean? C：Youre welcome. D：Mm, let me think.答案： D5、- Could I speak to Don Watk
3、ins, please？- _ A：Speaking, please. B：Oh, how are you？ C：Im listening. D：Im Don.答案： A 二、阅读理解1、 Do you want to know something about the history of weather?你想了解一些有关天气的历史吗？ Dont look at the sky. Dont look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back
4、 only one century，but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back. Its clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable (有利
5、的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the ring
6、s are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree. Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sandno trees and no people. However，many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They le
7、ft suddenly. Why? A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to move. (1)、It is understood that in a favo
8、rable climate tree rings grow far from each other. A：T B：F答案： A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall. A：T B：F答案： B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not. A：T B：F答案： A(4)、Studying dead tree rings shows how the
9、people left. A：T B：F答案： B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees. A：T B：F答案： A2、When I was a little girl, my brothers and i collected stamps for many years. My mother didnt use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our hou
10、se on Saturdays and she used to bringhome all the new stamps as soon as they were issued(发行).On the day of World Cup football final in London in 1996, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the postoffice str
11、aight way after the match if England won,but she didnt tell us why. At 2 Oclock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home.Although she wasnt watching the match, she was listening to it on the readio.England won 4：2 and so my brothers
12、and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLANDWINNDERS on eah stamp. We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.1.This passage mainly tell us .这篇
13、文章主要告诉我们？A. The auther and her brother used to like stamps very muhchB. The auther had a very kind motherC. The auther and her brother had an unforgetable experience in collecting stamps作者和她的兄弟一次难忘的集邮精力D their mother used to support them by working in the post office.2.Accordin to the passage, her m
14、other worked in the post office .根据文章的内容，作者的母亲在邮局工作 .A During the weekB. on Saturdays 在周六C. On SundaysD. For six days3. Their mother told them to go to the post office straight away after the match if England won, but she didnt tell them why. Why do you think she did that ? 母亲告诉他们比赛结束后如果英格兰 队获胜了就直接去
15、邮局但是她没告诉他们为什么。 你认为母亲为什么那样做？A She wanted to give them a surprise. 她想给他们一个惊喜。BShe doubted if she would get the stampsC. She forgot to do that.D. She thought is unneccessary to tell them the reason.4.What does the sentence “We were over the moon” mean?本文中的“We were over the moon” 是什么意思？Awe jumped highB.
16、 We were extremly happy about it. 我们欣喜若狂CWe watched the moon of a long timeD. We couldnt sleep the whole night5. What is the best title for this passage? 本文的最佳标题是什么？A. My childhoodB. My motherC. A precious StampD. A memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps一次难忘的集邮经历KEY： CBABD 三、词汇与语法1、Professor Smit
17、h promised to look _my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense. A：after B：over C：on D：into答案： B2、The window was broken. Try to _who has broken it. A：find out B：find C：look for D：look答案： A3、They were the only men who received votes _me. A：next B：besides C：unless D：accept答案： B4、
18、Mathematics _ study or science of numbers. A：is B：are C：was D：were答案： A5、I thought that honesty _ the best policy. A：was B：is C：were D：be 答案： B 四、完型填空 There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. 有一句老话说夫妻在一起的时间长了，彼此的相貌和行为就会越来越像。I dont know if
19、this was true of my mother and father. Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, _1_, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as
20、 a pillow. My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was _2_ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly. They were fond of nature and sports
21、, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both _3_ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bring
22、ing _4_ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very _5_. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.(
23、1)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： A(2)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： D(3)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： B(4)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： C(5)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： E 五、英译汉(1)、Ted and Wil
24、liam have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。(2)、Im thinking about a visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游。(3)、Im certain hell go to see the film, because hes bought a ticket. 我肯定他会去看电影的，因为他把票都买好了。(4)、He is thinking about moving to a new place. 他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方(5)、We must take some mea
25、sures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(6)、Youll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others. 你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。 六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。The One I Love Most（1）介绍你最喜欢的一个人；（2）说明喜欢他（她）的理由。The man I love most in my life is my father. M
26、y father is a kind man. He is not very tall but he is a man of perseverance. He works very hard and his services are highly appreciated. My father is a man of devotion. Every morning he gets up the earliest to make breakfast for us. In the evening, he is always the late to come back home. At weekends, he always takes us to go outing in his car. He is a man of few words, but he often says to me A little learning is a dangerous thing. I will always remember these words.I love my father very much.专心-专注-专业