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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。gK5) * qo3aO.J 其中小作文占10分，分为、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式，都有固定词语要求。.& j g)nr ju#.TBX 求职信是申请信的一种，是写信人就某一职位向收信人提出请求。求职信一般包括以下几个方面的内容：首先要阐述清楚招聘信息的来源，以及所申请的职位；其次简述个人信息；然后进一步强调自己的能力，表达抱负，并请求给予面试机会；最后提出自己的
2、希望，希望得到面试的机会，并且告诉对方你的联系方式。$jh/vyM (8YFBj 职信的语言属于正式用语，在写作过程中一定要注意用词简洁准确，语气礼貌自信，态度不卑不亢，所给信息具有一定的可信度。尤其是在强调自身经历和优点的时候，更应把握尺度。5Teu= I|E:L) 写作“三步走”： ic5_W.Q b oC/ 自我介绍，说明求职目的?展示个人能力、经历及求职动机?希望面试机会、表示感谢_4:oW26A ).H%F_c$ 注意：5mTr$ )Yq6Aa 由于篇幅较短，而申请者需要尽可能地向用人单位推销自己，所以在求职信中宜笼统概说自己的求学和工作经历，突出一至两个吸引眼球的闪光点即可。Y?Q
3、ij;0: X7Q5 范文解析：5(lH5? D_9d7-t Directions: You are a Business English major due to graduate from Beijing University in June 2010.Wite a letter of no less than 100 words to apply for a position of secretary in a company which requires the candidate master fluent English and good computer skills. Intr
4、oduce yourself, ask for an interview and give you contact information in the end.(/Ov3_Ft dJXC+PZ: Dear Sir or Madam,DXV;iMCy nT%x=vg; I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in Beijing Today. I majored in Business English. My training in Business English and Secretarial English will
5、definitely meet your qualifications./V62(Y.q !a% Ill graduate form Beijing University in June 2010. In addition to the required courses of my major, Ive studied Computer as my second major. Ive also had a part-time job as a secretary in a company for 2 years. I am confident that my qualifications an
6、d experience make me suitable for this position.4CXsFZ Wy)+3 I have enclosed a complete resume for detailed information. I hope you will consider me for this position. Please reach me by telephone 139AYzKtDi H el S0_ Yours sincerely, :lj!X $a3 Xi Wang Hua9g+bF *_PT wt&AU 常见句式cZ.)f DJ #/wI 3s 1、I am
7、applying for the position of secretary advertised insQ F e ;8vd$IVg 我想申请招聘广告中的秘书一职。arKF/ 1 U$_Q ts 2、I am writing in response to your advertisement inof April 6.e(-f!u&%_ c?b7no|!Y 我看到了4月6日贵公司上的招聘广告，于是写信申请。ZIi( 3、The requirement outlined in your ad infor a general manager assistant appear to mesh al
8、most exactly with my own.Qz$:y%f nn KE? 我本人的条件与你们刊登在上的招聘广告中的所要求的总经理助理的条件完全吻合。/5hj9U j 8*3oY 4、I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.9hh i y(0IaD- 相信我是你们招聘的职位的最佳人选。8N951 JrI9 _SI 5、The key strengths that I possess for success in this position includeh6LZ0!s #%5C6K 我能胜任此职位的实力包括mJ *k
9、N dJ|u7!xP! 6、I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of&xJb g/o kP-(B 我认为我是工作的合格人选，所以我写信自荐。;R1#l,H. 3 CN h= 7、Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.(r0x9 0U!*VxQCS 如果能给我面试的机会，我将不胜感激。H,(Go M9#:FHj 8、Thanks for considering my appl
10、ication and I am looking forward to your reply.Cc G-a. 3 5OxqbDCd9 谢谢考虑我的申请，期待您的回复。pAyAu#3B li z 9、I have enclosed my resume.X&2nSR Y PD$ 简历附上。 yc-HZN?j 5pR x 10、I can be reached by telephone2imD#r& f%C展开事件评论，赞扬收信人（主体段落）?再次表达良好祝愿（结尾段）:LT ? 9V:*nL 注意：NdCoqgp. KV:r_ 在写作主要内容的时候，可以重点赞扬一下当事人的优秀能力和取得成就的原因
11、，并展望他将来的美好发展前景等。3&grl6 b;P7Mi2V&!P% Sincerely,eYg5k|o VnXKwo Wang HuYkEY0+P 2-7AoyxK 常用句式jD&Ml_ ( .3r 1Heartfelt congratulations onOwa,Mpyt& c 3!BP ), 2Congratulations, all of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements!L,xD%0/5 PCg4Ujzim 祝贺你，我们都为你所取得的巨大成就感到骄傲。ovmDA alT py 3I am so happy to hear t
12、hat8o+Fh)V# LWS=Y : 听到我真的非常高兴。mnsJ a: cip.%wo 4I write to congratulate you uponH.f 8UT :5?.hP 我写信来祝贺你VBKL6R|o rB tSv 5I offer you my warmest congratulations on your)l93UJy U|A4& ak etvt 预祝你取得更大的成功！3=m=8d #fRH 7We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead.!6(+*TkX _NW0% 我们希望在未来的岁月中能骄傲地谈起你
13、。Ys;C J#x)6D) 8Please accept our sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.j;$zQK Ux5R|C8 谨向你表示由衷的祝贺和美好的祝福。2iP|y W5 (H?1f 9Congratulations to you on being awarded the prize/getting the scholarship., I(m(O KhK=IGr! 祝贺你荣获此奖项、获得奖学金。EdXG 10May lasting happiness and joy be yo
14、urs/with you forever.SNxLasMYv tnGoA 愿幸福和欢乐永远伴随你！xv%(rL Bq/eK9 73 11I take pride in your achievements and would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my best wishes for your success.#e !$3v4 !)+qkdjSF 对你取得的成就我深感自豪，我愿借此机会对你的成功表示由衷的祝贺。/&0.! 主要用于申请奖学金、求学、申请出国签证等，这些申请往往通过申请信来请求。p5:3pMd# Tc9
15、HGI/H4 写作“三步走”：QBd!5=7lH tyhk7d 申请的具体内容和缘由自己的情况和条件提出要求，如回信、面试等等。$is$uG._E Y 2 注意：g ?_xy.&q 3iJLz 第一，语气要诚挚友好千万不要表现出强求的意思；第二，对于申请的内容和原因一定要写得非常清楚；第三，尽管不能表现出强求的意思，但是期望得到的心情一定要表达出来。,+ k(M: 0.R NSP 范文解析：h56oS r;dY R Directions : You are a college student and want to get an editorial position with a newspa
16、per. Write a letter to Prof. Li, who is your teacher this semester, to ask him to write a recommendation letter for you to the newspaper to state your condition.6Sa-3& 34 Sim l3 Write the letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Hua” instead.
17、Do not write the address.7Y $T gLP1f(/l Dear Prof. Li, Os 3_ Zo6IZSx I am writing to you for a letter of recommendation. I hope you could still remember me, Wang Hua, a student in your class this semester. My final paper received an A from you.vgIqkTR d- |&M!G I have applied for an editorial positio
18、n with a newspaper office, which asks for three letters of recommendation. I would be very much obliged if you could write one for me. It will be better if the letter includes your understanding of my aptitude for writing and editing. My enclosed resume is for your reference in writing the letter.gy
19、6)WOV iqgCJau Please use the attached stamp, envelope and address to mail your letter directly to the office.H!*s3fPn s(S2E? Thank you again for your time on this matter.V:;AMJi *P4CENe Sincerely yours,0zI*|F $_WVPj%eQ Wang HuaV| .K: c u%Q(6!# 常用句式 O-+_r#(gu b!CX; 1、I beg to apply forVy6hprc ;y +U.c
20、Om 特此申请9C. kB5 Mc cm* 2、I would like to apply for admission to your college.451f/d iQ !N 我想申请进入贵校。o*FN N2(b % 3、I am very much interested in going abroad to obtain an advanced degree in the field ofsYR * y;Xh?! 如果您能帮我实现这一梦寐以求的愿望，本人将不胜感激。m3fz,c 1Fw_?&k 如果能批准我的申请，我将万分感谢。oqB7!D-ib M!Bo(.;%j 6、Thank you
21、 again for you time on this matter.PJ$Y4 9_-fEr 再次感谢您抽出时间处理这件事。e_ii9wPA vKlis9e 7、I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.B0;qx 7AvWVm 多谢您在这件事上慷慨相助。X3fm yQl- XL1_ZZ3 8、Please make the arrangement at your earliest convenience.kSwbsT+e 6beX=lX $ 如果方便，请您尽快安排此事。9jZV|Z K TuvB9R 9、
22、Thanks in advance for your prompt attention.c &6 !h imfR/$lE 先行感谢您及时的关注。*,I6&i R-RZC-(2|5 10、Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply.%* xwgu OQq Q7 多谢您的关注，希望尽早得到您的回复。U+SLQ(3 n &)AMG=oY+邀请信是为了增进友谊，发展业务，邀请客人参加庆典、会议及各种活动的信函。邀请信分为两种：一种属于个人信函，例如邀请某人共进晚餐、参加宴会、观看电影、出席典礼等
23、。另一种属于事物信函，一般是邀请参加会议、学术活动等等。t44zA$ ja?G*C 格式：1、称谓；2、开头：向被邀请人简单问候；3、交代时间、地点和活动内容、邀请原因等；4、参加活动的细节安排；5、联系人、电话、地址、落款、日期。tR+.Q|nWW 7?u c% 写作“三步走”：q .ml=_ yT96IyD 邀请对方参加的活动的内容、时间和地点与该活动有关的注意事项期待对方接受邀请，并可表示感谢。ZBZP;4.6 SI_(A 注意：8tY E. _)WQ3V 语言上写给朋友，可选用活泼、真诚的言辞；写给长辈、上级、名人等，语言则应正式、礼貌。b#PH )0 ?(-Q 范文解析：Eza,p,
24、)/Q, opx,:4421 Directions: The Dean of the English Department knows that Prof. Robin is a famous scholar in British literature. As his assistant, you are asked to write a formal letter to Prof. Robin, inviting him for a short-term visit and to give a lecture.D#A-Q0O e#?G,gmX7 Write the letter with n
25、o less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Wang Hua (Dean of the English Department)” instead. Do not write the address.6bDXDM/ W94jQz Dear Prof. Robin, pHpKk cbsDaQnD c I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to give a lecture in our colle
26、ge.Uop%-rf u3*+ Sincerely yours,SZ,. =v w#*%-;J Wang Hua XP 2、I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in4hnJVq :q+8:-J 如果您参加那就太好了。X9X jTRU,gh 4、How would you like to join us in？s(Fm- qK S6Zd 您想不想来参加我们的？-UX_9 Bim%zJ 9 5、Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come
27、toA 5!w N_kr 您可以写信告诉我您能否来吗？=)N,eD odg1 6、My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.Y.0E*O6 faIoWpmE 如果您能来，我们全家将不胜荣幸。oU1$kU !AfpJS1 7、I really hope you can make it.#_.X5? l#Hz 我真心希望您能来。u%pA| ,R/ TN 8、We would be looking forward to your coming.*e!)8 %PN8kuq# 我们期待着您的到来。pbH2Ks/ %bKWb%G 9
28、、I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.uc Ns%k( t3J=#p 我希望能在那里见到您，请早点告诉我您的决定。+9%lk# K( o! _f 10、We would be very glad to invite you as an expert to our university/college to|c zy#)C 很高兴邀请您作为专家到我们学校16v*aOTBc ,(gioVaVH询问信是希望获取信息的信件，分为三个部分：1. 说明自己的计划或目的，也就是询问信息的原因；2.
29、征询具体信息；3. 期待回复并表示感谢。g%4 F:- M% I 写作“三步走”：K0X%jd(a &cxgd* 引言部分自我介绍并讲明询问目的发展部分是询问的主要内容最后期待回复并表示感谢。b (L -*)a ; 注意：roI9lt/ o3 pC 为了让对方一目了然，也便于回答，在内容的安排上应该简明扼要，可以用数字列出具体问题，如first, second, third or 1、2、3。BivV |El_W IuW,NX3o 由于询问有可能给对方带来麻烦，所以语言应简洁、清晰、无歧义。语气礼貌、恳切。D( ! p=LeygY 范文解析：-Sm9S5C/S oJW5Ted b) origi
30、nal test and simulated test papers with keys;t|=j(oB C5dQM|0 a c) model essays;hB3T 9Z CXUx*oU d) a Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English.SIWW 6joz0 m WJSfC By the way, how do you deliver these materials to me? How fast can they be delivered after you receive my subscription? How do I pay you?N
31、uSokjS Wang HuaX5gHqw7 m+2:i|?I 常用句式：mR(:k!43 ss#NV 1、I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding/concerning.qavc&8 Jym* giG 如果能给我提供方面的信息我将不胜感激。$*soFc6I 3t xZ 2、I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regardinga)o*XTpC5P (S$EEXw 我写信是想知道您能否
32、给我提供有关的信息。,;7+f V VQk!DtyxU 3、I wonder if you could tell me the information aboutzg;M7sm K!BhV7b- 我想知道您能否给我提供的信息。u Sm,y H 9 J&DT| 4、I am writing for the information about*82G! ( . 我写信是想知道关于的信息。 #Nc& k KZqtvsg 5、I would like to know whether you could provide me with information regarding NvM! f/ 5asj
33、f 我想知道您是否能给我提供的信息。 *R$6kWx -,)fb*E 6、I wish to request materials for8|V;f 5$oe V 我想要关于的资料。y)h|?KNH WSx#d 7、Would you be so kind as to tell meYVgv6ZP xdNKQ9 您能告诉我？t:_ IWmn+ Ru7 Y 9v 8、I look forward to your immediate response.4sm7vK, tGKZHEo 期待您及时答复。jFLeyA )9 H3Y9 9、Your attention to this letter woul
34、d be highly appreciated.= 0/p48I q3H+ c k 感谢您对此信的关注。A&nS7bY. h?yF)+4b 10、I am waiting for your quick reply.g / h% + AHT 望尽快回复。h 8+p lXTPEB$|推荐信是写信人向收信人推荐某人做某事的信件。推荐信在西方国家是求职，求学的必备材料。写推荐信的人必须对被推荐者有一定的了解。最好有较深的资历，如被推荐者的原单位领导，本专业的专家等，名声越大越好。除了请别人推荐，也可以自荐 。LnudaB. f!-Vxj 写作“三步走”：H|I91P$Ni YMYy 指出写信人和被推荐
35、人的关系，及推荐的原因概述被荐人的品质、能力、性格等.总结说明被推荐人值得被推荐(例如能胜任工作)。=zAiv+n y.k %|#U 推荐信要多写优点，充分肯定成绩，篇幅不宜过长，但也不能三言两语过于简单。h JjNTzd9l 范文解析：XIJZQ6f/ usb5QS2 Directions: You are asked to write a recommendation letter of your student, Li Ming, for a position of administrator in a company. Address it to the manager and express your reason(s) clearly.phf79H3 /Pev,9 Write the letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the letter. Use “Wang Hua” instead. Do not writ