江苏省江阴2018届高三英语最后一课(共25页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上同学们,大家好!这份考前辅导材料先从一则故事入手,让我们先来走进它:1968年,在墨西哥奥运会的百米赛道上,美国选手吉海因斯撞线后,转过身子看运动场上的记分牌。当指示灯打出9.95秒的字样后,海因斯摊开双手自言自语地说了一句话。这一情景通过电视网络,全世界至少有好几亿人看到,可是由于当时他身边没有话筒,因此海因斯到底说了句什么话,谁都不知道。但人们清楚地知道这是人类历史上首次有人在百米赛道上突破10秒大关。1984年,洛杉矶奥运会前夕,一位叫戴维帕尔的记者在办公室回放墨西哥奥运会的资料片,当再次看到海因斯回头、摊手、自言自语的镜头时,他想他一定说了一句不同凡响的话。但

2、这一新闻点,竟被当时400多名在现场的记者给漏掉了,这实在是个天大的遗憾。于是他决定去采访海因斯,问他当时到底咕哝了句什么话。当被问起16年前的事时,海因斯想了想笑着说:“当时难道没人听见吗?我说,上帝啊,那扇门原来是虚掩着的!”谜底揭开之后,戴维帕尔接着对海因斯进行了采访。针对那句话,海因斯说:“自美国运动员欧文斯于1936年5月25日在柏林奥运会上创下10.03秒的百米赛世界纪录之后,以詹姆斯格拉森医生为代表团的医学界断言,人类的肌肉纤维所承载的运动极限不会超过每秒10米,的确,这一纪录保持了32年,这一说法在田径场上非常流行,我也以为这是真的,但是,我想我的最高水平该跑出10.01秒的成

3、绩。于是,每天我以自己最快的速度跑50公里。因为我知道,百米冠军不是在百米赛道上练出来的。当我在墨西哥奥运会上看到自己9.95秒的纪录之后,我惊呆了,原来10秒这个门不是紧锁着的,它虚掩着,就像终点那根横着的绳子。”“百米冠军不是在百米赛道上练出来的。”,“每天我以自己最快的速度跑50公里。”同学们,就是这每天的坚持成就了海因斯在最后的赛道上突破了自己的“10秒大关”,推开了虚掩着的成功之门,成就了自己,创造了历史。高考不也如此?看似枯燥、单调、甚至令人心烦的一份一份小练、一题一题讲解、一遍一遍重复,回想起来不正是铺就了我们通向虚掩着的那扇门吗?越是接近终点,越要屏气凝神、步履坚定、成竹在胸。

4、因为我们知道,翻过了这份“考前辅导材料”,“2017年高考卷”的尊容就在那扇虚掩着的门背后。去吧,去轻轻地推开它!江苏南菁高级中学副校长张敏军寄语高三英语组全体老师预祝莘莘学子梦想成真!2018届高考英语考前辅导l 应试总方法:“一看二序三速四查”。一看:充分利用考前分钟,认真阅卷,同时调节紧张的心理。阅卷时要注意,答题要求、题量、总页码及正反面的试题。不要迫不急待答题。“磨刀不误砍柴工”。二序:遵循先易后难的原则,不要违反规律。三速:在规定的120分钟内完成全部试题需要一定的速度。以下为各项题目建议时间分配:(学生可根据自己的实际作适当调整)听力单项、完形阅读理解任务型书面表达涂卡、整理20

5、分钟25分钟35分钟13分钟25分钟2分钟(建议做好一大题就涂好一大题)四查:在完成全部试题后要认真检查:1. 试题是否全部完成(包括正、反面)。不要轻易改答案(尤其是阅读理解),除非恍然大悟。2. 答题卡是否全部涂规范、正确,考号、姓名、科目等是否正确无误。3. 对漏做、疑难的题目进行强攻。l 各题型的解题方法指导一、听力题的解题技巧1浏览试题,学会预测话题。高考英语听力测试的对话或短文的测试点一般都集中体现在一些主要信息上,在听力测试开始前,或每段对话后的十秒钟的间隔时间,我们应迅速浏览每小题的题干和选项,搜索出答题可能涉及的相关信息,并据此有意识地预测对话或短文的内容或可能隐藏的答题需的

6、重要信息。2合理分配注意力。在高考英语听力测试中,由于成篇的听力材料的信息量大且集中,中间又夹杂着大量的冗余信息,在听录音时,要养成听前抢读、听中边听边记、抓关键词等技巧,科学合理地分配注意力,可以有效地提高听力测试成绩。3运用归纳、分析、综合等技巧推断最佳答案。纵观近几年高考英语听力试题,整体听力材料所提供的信息越来越大,句子长,结构复在理解录音材料大意、掌握其中重要细节的基础上,再经过分析、判断,才能选出最佳答案。4了解文体特点,注意结构层次一般情况下,整体听力材料第6-10段中都有一段独白材料,我们在听这段材料时,如果能够充分了解短文的文体特点和结构层次,将有助于我们在听的过程中分清主次

7、,将注意力集中在关键语句(主题句)和与问题有关的内容上来。建议:1.高考之前的每一天都要听一份;2.多读听力原材料。二、单选题的解题技巧适当做些单项选择题,腾出些时间看以前的听课笔记和错题集。复习各次大型考试和各地调研卷和模拟卷大单选题,研究2016年和2017年的高考题的单选题。要重视语境题、时态题、三大从句、动词和动词短语相关的单选题。考察趋势:最近几年关于语法的高考题更注重在具体的语境中考查,在单选题中没有无用的句子和单词,要学会仔细分析,找到题眼,选出正确答案。所以复习语法专题的同时要注意交际方面的问题,要特别注意从语境和语意中来解决语法问题。语法重点要掌握情态动词和虚拟语气、时态语态

8、、非谓语动词以及定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句等大块的内容。语法复习参看5+3语法专题和语法错题。本几套试题难度适中,题目不难,不长,不偏,不怪。可能不对学霸的口味,但却是高考题的味道。大家选择使用。单选训练题组(1)21. The Internet Plus will bring about the fourth industrial revolution for manufacturing _the conventional business models.A. in charge of B. in contrast to C.in defense of D. in proportion

9、to22. Some experts believe that the students, once _ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A. addictingB. addicted C. having addicted D.being addicted23. The company has been performing poorly over the past year.In my view, it needs to _ its image.A. hold up B.take up C.

10、 step up D.polish up24.A survey indicates that if we rapidly_between activities, we cant focus on what were doing.A. swap B. swing C. stretch D. switch25. I have come across you before, I think, but I cant remember where.It must have been in the Grand Hotel where Jacks wedding _.A. takes place B. to

11、ok place C. has taken place D. would take place26. The Belt and Road Forum, _ a total of 1500 visitors have attended, is centered on the goal of promoting common development and prosperity. A. where B.when C. that D. which27. If you _yourself to an unpleasant situation or fact, you accept it because

12、 you realize that you cannot change it. A. commit B.transfer C. apply D. resign28.In times of trouble or difficulty, one may take_help is available.A.whoever B. whenever C. whatever D.wherever29. In order to achieve and guarantee basic human rights, equality of opportunity is.A. essential B. ridicul

13、ous C.potential D. cautious30Professor Smith, Id like to take a gap year to Africato serve in a global anti-Aids campaign. Good idea, _ you can afford the time. A. provided that B. in case C. even if D. so that31. Home-made C919,the updated_ of the narrow-body aircraft,made its maiden flight in Shan

14、ghai.A. revision B.version C. dimension D. vision32. Jerry haspromised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone even though_.A.asked to keep B. to be asked C. to ask D. asked to33. Why didn t you attend the meeting thismorning?But I _ anything about that Adidnt tell Bhavent told Chadn t been told

15、Dhavent been told34. Little Daniel is watering the flowers!Why?Well, Im not feeling very well todayotherwise I _ it myself. A. did B. would do C. had done D.would have done35.-Hey, you fellow! Would you like to come and taste the dishes I have cooked?-Dont _. You even dont know how to fry an egg.A.

16、rain cats and dogs B. pullmy leg C. be all ears D. be all thumbs21-25BBDDB 26-30 DDCAA 31-35BDCBB单选训练题组(2)21. Bike-sharingcompanies claim they work in close _ with the local authorities to make cycling cool again.A.civilization B. application C. presentation D.cooperation22.When reading a novel, it

17、is important to look at the political and cultural context_ the novel is written.A. why B.that C. which D. where23.How can mydaughter develop her interest in literature?You should _ her to classical literary works.A. devote B.apply C. expose D. recommend24.What was the matter with our school network

18、?I dont know. My computer _to the Internet in our office for a few days.A. hasntlinked B. doesnt link C.wasnt linked D. hasnt been linked25.Young university graduates are inspired to think outside the box and innovate, breaking free from_methods.A. contradictory B. dynamic C. conventional D. weird26

19、. The manager has decided to put_ he thinks is energetic and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.A.whoever B. anyone C. whomever D.those27. Offered the position of chairman,Smith _, preferring to keep his current job.A. dismissed B.denied C. declined D. opposed28. I know hes only

20、 a child, but _ he should have known that what he was doing was wrong.A. if so B. so do I C.so is he D. even so29. Weibo as well as WeChat _ as amedia platform for people to share their thoughts instantly without limits ofplace or time.A. serves B.is served C. serve D. are served30.Hello.Id like to

21、have a talk with Mr Smith staying in your hotel.Im sorry, he isnt here. He _ this morning.A. checked in B.dropped in C. checkedout D.dropped out31. Some social organizations have set up reading clubs to promote reading but the effort, though _, is far from enough.A. appreciated B.appreciating C. hav

22、ing appreciated D.to appreciate32. Lessons can belearned to face the future, _ the doubts about the United Airlinescannot be removed.A. asB. although C. since D.unless33.-Such a mistake could have been avoided- Unfortunately, hethe mistake again and againArepeated Bwould repeat Chad repeated Dwould

23、have repeated34.You really appreciate Taylor Swiftsperformances, dont you?_. I just like her soft voice.A. Not exactly B. Dont mention it C. Not a little D. Dont say so35. - The Belt and Road Initiative responds to the trend of thetimes and surely has broad prospects.-So itstime to _and get some wor

24、k done on the project.A. roll out the red carpetB. fill our shoesC. tighten our beltD. roll up our sleeves21-25DDCDC 26-30 ACDAC 31-35 ABAAD单选训练题组(3)21. _a reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, vice premier Liu attached importance to mutually b

25、eneficial cooperation between USA and China. A. Addressing B. Addressed C. Being addressed D. To address22. Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months, which is what makes them authentic and _a high price. A. estimate B. fetch C. occupy D. predict23. -Have you heard of mu

26、sic treatment? -Yeah. It involves a specialist playing an instrument or singing_ the patients mood. A. by means of B. with regard to C. in response to D. on account of24. My teacher often says that success in making is not always a good _of success in life. A. belief B. element C. criterion D. insta

27、nce25. Researchers claim that a new quiz is able to _your personality type on the basis of how you react to a series of colour combinations. A. hold out B. give out C. work out D. check out26. One of governments goals is to ensure that clean water is _to everyone since in many places water is not sa

28、fe to drink. A. available B. compulsory C. adequate D. appropriate27. _ to the research work in the lab is a distinguished expert from China who has won great achievements in this field. A. Committing B. Committed C. Commit D. To commit28. -What a pity! George _well quit the trip to Hangzhou. -Let m

29、e phone him for his final decision. A. can B. must C. shall D. may29. A hotspot, a physical location, _people may obtain Internet access, differs from a wireless access point. A. which B. that C. where D. when30. Its a dream for many students to sit in a famous universitys hall and listen to lecture

30、s from professors. Now the dream is only a click _. A. out B. off C. up D. away31. Office workers, because they sit for a long time, have been _as one of the occupational groups who are physically weak. A. exploited B. identified C. promoted D. honored32. Conventional wisdom has it _China will overt

31、ake North America next year in the size of the film market. A. why B. that C. what D. how33. -Honey, when will you come to see me? -_ something unexpected happens, Ill see you tomorrow. A. Unless B. Though C. Since D. Before34. Houses have been split and collapsed, but we can build them again. So lo

32、ng as people are alive, we can still _and conquer the major natural disaster. A. pull back B. pull over C. pull down D. pull through35. -Taylor, would your younger brother mind meeting us at the airport? -_. He is willing to help us. A. Of course B. Not likely C. No wonder D. Help yourself21-25ABCCC

33、 26-30ABDCD 31-35BBADB单选训练题组(4)21. The restaurant had to close down last month, on TV for using poor quality oil and food.A. being exposedB. exposingC. having been exposedD. having exposed22. Most of us are extremely sensitive lo smells, we are not generally aware of it.A. if onlyB. as ifC. only ifD

34、. even if23. Mike took the first place in the contest.He for it long under an instructors guidance.A. has been preparingB. had preparedC. preparedD. was preparing24. A law often results from choices rooted in fundamental social like liberty and property.A. conceptsB. contractsC. componentsD. convent

35、ions25. Oliver wont listen however hard I try to persuade him.His casual attitude toward everything has really .A. put us downB. put us throughC. put us offD. put us up26. With the weather changing constantly, he was anxious there would be a delay in the flight.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. that27. The

36、trip didnt turn out well, Alice?No, it was a nice memory , a good experience for us all.A. moreoverB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. though28. A modem hospital management system should be established peoples health will be put as a priority.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what29. An sales manager must have the a

37、bility to explain to his staff how to sell potential customers products.A. amateurB. arbitraryC. aggressiveD. artificial 30. College students should keep themselves from wasting precious time and do the things that best their career goals.A. simplifyB. serveC. substituteD. split31. Traditionally, th

38、e level of employment tends to increase in each industry its share of the overall economy.A. in response toB. in contrast toC. in proportion toD. in preference to32. Youll have to take a different route. If you went on the usual road, you would be warned that it .A. is being widenedB. was being wide

39、nedC. had been widenedD. has been widened33. Jack got fired for never coming to work on time.But believe it or not, he and found a hotter job.A. went off on his earB. landed on his feetB. kept his nose out of itD. had butterflies in his stomach34. Although he tried his best in the game, the player d

40、idnt perform better than .A. might have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. need have clone35. You are always forgetful, Joe. . Im made that way.A. I cannot help itB. I beg to differC. I cannot complainD. I guess not2125 CDBAC 2630 DDBCB 3135 CABAA 三、完形填空题的解题技巧1完形填空的解题步骤(1)通读全文,了解大意。做完形填空时,要利用首句

41、的提示,跳过空格,通过略读的方式浏览全文,了解全文的大意,在此基础上再进行解题。(2)前后兼顾,先易后难。在理解了文章大意的基础上,先将容易的、自己有把握的题目解出来,然后再结合上下文寻找相关的提示信息去解决难题。(3)复读全文,仔细检查。完成解题后,务必用2-3分钟的时间将文章从头至尾读一遍,查看内容是否通顺、流畅、自然、地道。对于极个别特别难的题目可以凭语感来确定。2完形填空解题技巧(1)充分利用首句信息。(2)多角度的逻辑推理。(3)从上下文中寻找线索。(4)利用语法分析解题。(5)利用文化背景和生活常识解题。(6)习惯用法和词语辨析。(7)语篇标志的利用。巩固练习: AMy mother once said her aim in life was to be capable of satisfying her desire to leave a personal leg

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