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1、学习必备欢迎下载小学人称代词表格用法及 练习一、人 称代词表示“我”、“ 你”、“他”、“ 她”、“ 它”、“我 们”、“ 你们 ”、“他 们”的 词,叫做人 称代词。人称代词有人 称、数和格的 变化, 见下表:人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人 称I me we us 第二人 称you you you you 第三人 称he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:做主 语,表示 xxx 怎么样 了、干什 么了。I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are stu
2、dents. 人称代词宾 格作 宾语 ,表示 动作行 为的对象。Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us). 二、物主代 词表示所有 关系的代 词叫做物主代 词,也可叫做代 词所有格。形容 词性物主代 词和名 词性物主代 词其人 称和数的变化见下表。数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容 词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代 词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们 的他(她、它)们的形容 词性
3、物主代 词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名 词名词性的物主代 词: 相当于一个名词, 必须单独 使用, 后面不能再跟名词.I. 人称代词: 人称代词又分 为主格和 宾格形式 . 主格通常做主 语。主格通常位于句中第一个动词 之前 . 宾格通常做 动词 或介 词的宾语 . Eg: a. Im a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It s a cat. We call it“ Mimi. ”e.Who knows him ? 精品资料 - -
4、- 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载f.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代 词又分 为形容 词性的物主代 词和名 词性的物主代 词. 形容 词性的物主代 词: 相当于形容 词, 后面要跟名 词, 指定名 词的所属对 象. 名词性的物主代 词:相当于一 个名词, 必须单独 使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(
5、=my school) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. Whose book is that? Its hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g. Those aren t our books. O
6、urs are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books ) 三、人 称代词划线 , 常用 who ( 宾格可用 whom)提问.物主代 词划线 常用 whose提问。 ( 特别提示 ): 并列人 称代词的排列 顺序1)单数 人称代词并 列作主 语时,其 顺序为:第二人 称 -第三人 称 -第一人 称you - he/she/it - I eg: You ,he and I should return on time. 2)复数 人称代词作主语时 ,其顺序为:第一人 称 - 第二人 称 -第三人 称We-you-They 四
7、、 为帮 助同学们 理解和掌握英 语人称代词,请记 住下面的口 诀:人称代词分主/ 宾,只有八 对要区分。你(们)、 它主/ 宾同一形,其余主 /宾须 分清。谓语 之前主格 填,动/ 介之后 宾格跟,口语运 用最灵活,表 语也可用 宾格。人称代词并 列现,注意 顺序礼貌见,二一、三一、二三一,第一人称最谦虚 ,精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载若把 错误责 任担,第一人 称须当 先。一、 选出括 号中正确的 词,在正
8、确的 词上打勾。1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse (me / my / I). 6. Are (your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My )am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)? 二、用所 给代词的正确形式 填空。1. These a
9、re _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _(her parent) are in America. 6. Those _children_ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students. 7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helpin
10、g _( I ). 10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher. 三, 填上正确的人 称代词和物主代 词 1. _ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2. My dog likes _. 我的狗喜 欢她 。3. Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊 ?是我。4. Come with _. 跟我 来。5. _ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的 教室比我 们的要大。6. _ are Chinese. 我们是中 国人。7. I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想 买些气球送 给他。8. T
11、hese are _ photos. 这些是我 们的照片。9. _ like _ very much. 他们非常喜 欢它 。10. Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你 一本 书。11. This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。12. Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行 车是你的吗?是, 它是我的。13. _ like _ car. 我喜 欢他们的小汽 车。14. Our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在 这儿 ,他 们的在那 儿. 15. Whose bike is this? Its _ (=
12、 _her bike_ _). 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载这是谁的自行 车?是 她的。16. Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车 是你的吗?是的, 它是我的。四:用物主代 词填 空: 1. I own(拥有) that cat; that cat is _ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is _ . 3. He owns that cat; that
13、 cat is _ . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is _ . 5. They own that cat; that cat is _ 课后练习一 填空。比 较简单 的。1. ( 她) is a student. (她) sister is a student too. 2. (我) want (你) to do it today. 3. ( 他) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins. 4. ( 你们 ) are from England. (我们) are from China. 5. All of (我们)
14、love (我们) teachers. 6. This is (我) book. That is (你). 7. These pens are (他们). (你们 ) are over there. 8. Can (你) read it for (我们). 二、 选择题 。()1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his ()2. I drive to the park every day. A. they B. their C. them ()3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our ()4. I love . A. she B. h
15、er C. hers ()5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me ()6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them ()7. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there. A. I B. my C. me ()8. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry. A. you B. your C. yours ()9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. A. they B. them C. their ()10. We a
16、re in the same class. _ classroom is very nice. A. our B. my C. ours ()11. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student. A. he B. his C. him ()12. That s a cat. _ name is Mimi.A. It B. Its C. Its 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -