广州版小学英语6年级下册unit1知识点总结(共12页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1 slow and steady wins the race专心-专注-专业一、填写单词。1.稳健的_ 2.赢_ 3.尝试_ 4.携带扛_ 5.如此匆忙_ 6. _ 7.意思是_ 8.骄傲的_ 9.不小心的_ 10.耐心的_ 11.记住_ 12. 悲伤的_ 13.努力地_ 14.更努力 _二、词组记得牢 in a hurry 匆忙 in such a hurry 如此匆忙 be like 像.一样 be patient 耐心点 talk on the phone 讲电话 carry a heavy bag 背很重的包 work harder 更努力地工作或

2、学习 slow and steady 稳打稳扎 三、要点难点都知道1. try to do something 努力做某事如:She tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken.因为右手受伤了所以她努力用左手吃饭。 2.in a hurry 匆忙,着急如: In the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的时候每个人都很匆忙。 3. You are like that silly hare. Like 像.一样,如:The flower is like a cup. 这

3、花像一个茶杯。 4.一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态,如果主语是第三人称单数,动词则有相应的改变。四、动词第三人称变化规律 1一般情况直接加_ 。 2以_ 结尾的单词加_。 3以_结尾的单词去_加_。 4特殊情况_。 模块练习一、 写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。 ask meet teach sit kick look listen eat put knock open give see pull show wash try take wake shut count share post playhide seek hold stand do jump s

4、top touch二、 写出下列动词的原形。 ends- rains- shines- rises- sets- sleeps- gets- goes- stays- arrives- walks- drives- spends- forecasts- fixes- works- travels- cleans- 三、用所给动词的一般现在时填空。 1. We often_ (play) in the playground. 2. He_ (get) up at six oclock. 3. _ you_ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What_ (d

5、o) he usually_ (do) after school? 5. Danny_ (study) English, Chinese, Math at school. 6. Mike sometimes_ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his family. 8. _ Mike_ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_ your classmate_ (have) on Monday? 10. What time

6、_ his mother_ (do) the housework? 单元练一练 笔试部分 一.找出下列每组单词种不同类的词 ( ) 1. A. runner B.winner C.farmer D.worker ( ) 2. A. race B.game C.sleep D.match ( ) 3 .A. want B.dream C.well D.fall ( ) 4. A. Asia B.China C.Europe D.Africa ( ) 5. A. dream B.fell C.got D.had 二、选择填空。 1. What are you doing? I am trying

7、to_the bike. A. riding B. ride C. rides D. rided 2. If you want to win the game, you should be . A. careless B. care C. careful D. carefully 3. What are you doing? We . A. is playing B. am talking on the phone C were playing D talking on the phone 4. Dont eat too fast. A. be B. is C. 不填 D. are 5. Th

8、e old man was very tired he sat down and took a rest.A. so B. but C. because D. and 6. Wheres my camera? I_it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. cant find D. cant look at 7. How_he go to work? He to work by bike. A. does, go B. do, goes C. do, go D. does, goes 8. _you usually late for school? No

9、, . A. Do, I am B. Does, not C. Are, Im not D. Are, I arent 9. _she_home at six every day? A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leaves D. Does, left 10. Mr. Yang_English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our 三、补全对话, 选择正确答案的编号在横线上 Chen jie: Hi, Amy! _? A: Whats the date? Amy

10、: Its Wednesday. B: What are we going to see?Chen jie: Oh, lets go to the zoo this weekend. C: What day is it today? Amy: Good idea! _? D: Where are you going? Chen jie: Lets see monkeys. They are very smart. E: How can we go there? Amy: OK! _? F: Great! Chen jie: We can go by bike. G:When are we go

11、ing? Amy: But I have no bike. Lets go by bus, OK? Chen jie: OK. _? Amy: What about eight thirty? Chen jie: _. 四、按要求改写句子。 1Do you often play football after school? (改为肯定句) _2I have some books. (改为否定句) _3Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句) _4She lives in a small town near New York. (改

12、为一般疑问句) _5 I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) _6We have four lessons. 改为否定句 _7Nancy doesnt run fast. (改为肯定句) _ 五、阅读短文(判断句子与短文意思是否一致,如一致在括号内写T,否则写F.)Many people can use the computer very well ,and they know what a computer is and what it can do. The computer is fast and never makes mistakes, while peopl

13、e are slow and often make mistakes. Thats what people often say when they talk about computers. For many, many years, scientists have improved computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well, and people can use a computer in many ways. Many computer scientists are now thinking of

14、making the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, and so on. Maybe computer will one day think and feel. ( ) 1.The computer is fast and never makes mistakes. ( ) 2.A computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well. ( ) 3

15、.The computer is improved by scientists. ( ) 4.A computer can draw pictures, eat the food, and drink the water. ( ) 5.Many people can use the computer very well. 动词第三人称单数形式的构成和读音动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”, 在清辅音后发音为s,在浊辅音及元音后发音为 z。如: stopstops s ; makemakes s readreads z ; p

16、layplays z2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”, 然后在加“es” 读 iz 如: flyflies z; carrycarries z studystudies z; worryworries z3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为iz 如: teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”, 读z 如: gogoes z dodoes z注意以下几个词的读音:1、do du:does dz 2、say seisays sez 3、closecloses iz课堂训练:1) 选择题:(

17、) 1. My father always _ up at half past six. A. get B. gets C. getting( ) 2. _ the boy _ TV every day? A. Do watch B. Does watches C. Does watch( ) 3. Ben and Janet _ Chinese and other subjects at school. A. learn B. learns C. learning( ) 4. A: _ does Yongxian go to school? B: By bus. A. How B. What

18、 C. Where( ) 5. My mother _ the housework every day. A. did B. do C. does( ) 6. The lion doesnt _ meat three times a day. A. eats B. eat C. eating( ) 7. He _ a model every week. A. makes B. is making C. made( ) 8. Does the cat _ a mouse every hour? A. catch B. catching C. catches( ) 9. What does he

19、do? He usually _ the earth to the garden . A. carry B. carries C. carrys( ) 10. She often _ under a big tree and _ books in the morning. A. sit reads B. sits read C. sits . Reads( ) 11. _ the boy _ TV on weekdays? A. Do watches B. Does . watch C. Do watch ( ) 12. Their friend _ to the park every two

20、 days. A. go B. goes C. going( ) 13. He never _ a lot of water after he _ football. A. drinks play B. drinks plays C. drink plays( ) 14. _ your mother _ a car to get there every day? A. Does drive B. Do drive C. Do drives2)写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch

21、_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_3) 用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _ _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _ _ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read)

22、 newspapers every day?8. The girl _ _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well

23、.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _ _(have) eight lessons this term.4) 按照要求改写句子1. Jim watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.

24、 (改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_ 3. She drinks some apple juice. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)_ _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_ _5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_8. John comes from England.(对划线部分提问)_9. She is alwa

25、ys a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_ 10. Sam and Danny like going skiing.(改为否定句)_5) 改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Isyour brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _课后作业:1) 写出下列动词的第三人称单数w

26、ash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_ make_ ride_ fly_ stay_ wash_ write_ listen_ read_2) 选择题( ) 1. He seldom _ anything. A. forget B. forgot C. forgets( ) 2. She often _ over when she _ the baton. A. falls gets B. falls get C. fall gets( ) 3. Janet _ the dog every morning. A. feed B. f

27、eeding C. feeds( ) 4. My father _ well every night. A. doesnt feel B. dont feel C. doesnt feels( ) 5. A: _ Bens grandmother often _ VCD in the evening? B: No, she doesnt. She often _ TV. A. Do, watch, watch B. Does, watches, watches C. Does, watch, watches( ) 6. A: _ Johns uncle usually _ exercise a

28、t this time of day? B: Yes, she _. A. Do, take, do B. Does, takes, does C. Does, take, does( ) 7. A: Anns uncle often _ tennis after school. B: Yes. Look, he _ tennis over there. A. plays, is playing B. plays, plays C. play, is playing( ) 8. A: My father usually _ green tea. B: My father _ tea too.

29、But he _ black tea. A. drink, likes, drink B. drink, like, drink C. drinks, likes, drinks( ) 9. Kate _ feel good today. She _ take plenty of rest. A. doesnt, should B. doesnt shouldnt C. isnt, should( ) 10. A: Does your mother _ swimming? B: No, she _. A. like, doesnt B. likes, doesnt C. like, does(

30、 ) 11. A: How often does Janet feed the cat? B: _. A. She sometimes feed the dog. B. She feed it three times a day. C. She feeds it three times a day.( ) 12. The girl often _ her homework at seven. A. does B. doing C. do( ) 13. He _ the piano for one hour every day. A. practice B. practices C. pract

31、icing ( ) 14. I like animals, so I _ go to the zoo. A. never B. often C. seldom( ) 15. How does your mum go to work? A. By car. B. In a bank. C. At 8:00.3)用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at five oclock.3._you _(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What_(do) he usually_(d

32、o) after school?5.Danny _(study) English, Chinese, Maths , science and art at school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7._ Mike_(read) English every day?8. How many lessons _your classmates_(have) on Monday?9. What time_ his mother_(do) the housework?10. I like _ (swim).11. He _(read) English every day.12. We _(go)to school at seven in the morning.13.Mymother_(like) _(go) shopping.14.I can _(draw) many beautiful pictures.15.She_(make) a model plane.16.Do you _(like)_(run)?17.Does he_(like)_(jump) ?18.Does Nancy_(grow)flowers on Saturday

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