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1、Unit 4 : Don t eat in class一考点、热点回顾【重点单词】规则,规章 _ 到达 _ 带来,取来 _ 安静的 _ 在 以前 _更多 _ 吵闹的 _ 感受,觉得 _ 严格的,严厉的_ 记住,记起 _ 幸运,运气 _ 保持,保留 _ 【重点短语】上学迟到 _ 按时 _ 听_ 上课迟到 _ 不得不 _ 太多 _ 好运 _玩的开心 _ 想让某人做某事_ 每天 _ 【重点句型】1.上课不到迟到_ _ _ for class. 2.你必须准时You _ _ _ _. 3.在课堂上不要听音乐_ _ _ music in class. 4.我们能把音乐播放器带到学校来吗?_ we _ m
2、usic players _ school ? 5.我们不必每天都来上学We don t _ _ come to school _ _. 6.规则太多There are _ _ rules. 7. 我不想让猫抓住我 I don t _ the cat _ _ me.【重点语法】精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 【祈使句】祈使句是用来表示命令,请求或建议的一种句型。祈使句的主语一般为第二人称you, 但通常省略。祈使句的句末一般用句号
3、,表示较强语气时常用感叹号。为使祈使句显得更委婉,更有礼貌,可以用“please.”或“.please”句式。若有称呼语,要用逗号隔开,放在句首或句末。1.祈使句的构成方式:动词原形+其他如: Please peel three bananas for me. 请给我剥三个香蕉2. 祈使句的否定形式:在动词前加don t.如: Don t look out of the window.【祈使句的类型】1.P 型Please + 动词原形+. 常表示客气的请求,please 也可放在句末,其前加逗号2.L 型Let + 代词宾语 +动词原形 + 常表示请求或建议3.V 型V(代表动词原形)+宾语
4、 + 常用来表示命令4.B 型be + 表语(名词 /形容词) + 强调表达的内容5.D 型Dont + 动词原形 + 是否定的祈使句,表示告诉某人不要做某事6.N 型No + 名词 /动名词这种否定的祈使句,多用于警示语【课文重难点】1. late 迟到例句: Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到该句是否定祈使句。肯定祈使句以动词原形开头,变否定时句前加dont. Late 既可作副词,也可做形容词。Dont be late 不要迟到(副词)He is always late for the meeting. 他开会总会迟到(形容词)2.关于时间的短语1.on
5、 time 准时;2.in time 及时;3.all the time 总是;4.from time to time 有时候; 5.ahead of time 提前;6.at one time 曾经,一度;7.at any time 随时; 8.at no time 绝不; 9. in no time 立刻,马上;10.make time 腾出时间3.listen 听精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - Dont listen to
6、music in class. 不要在课堂上听音乐Listen 单独使用,用来引起对方的注意。Listen 是不及物动词,后接宾语时,必须加介词to 【扩展】 hear 也是听,但强调听的结果。He is listening carefully, but he cant hear anything. 4.fight 做动词, “ 打架,打仗 ” 。 做名词, “ 战斗,斗争 ”Fight for 后接抽象名词,意思是“ 为事业,自由,真理,权利等斗争/战斗Fight against 1.后接表示事物的名词,意思为:为反对。 。而斗争2.接表示人或国家的名词时,意思是“ 与 .战斗: ”Figh
7、t with 表示人或国家的名词时,表示同.并肩作战 /与.战斗5.穿衣戴帽有讲究wear 穿着,戴着, 强调“穿,戴”的状态。除跟衣服,鞋,帽搭配外,还可跟首饰,眼睛搭配put on “穿上,戴上” ,强调动作dress “穿”强调动作,其宾语是人而不是衣服be in “穿着”,表状态,宾语多跟颜色eg: She is in red today. 6. “ 太多 ”Too much 后接不可数名词,表示“ 太多 ”Too many 后接可数名词复数Much too “ 太 ” ,常做副词词组,后接副词或形容词Eg: I have too much homework to do, and it
8、 is much too difficult for me. 今天我有太多的家庭作业,并且作业对我来说太难了。7.strict 严格Be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格Be strict in (doing) sth. 严于做某事8.remember 是一个动词 ,意为 “ 记住,想起 ” ,反义词是forget.其后可跟名词,代词,动名词或动词不定式。辨析: remember to do 记得去做某事(未做)Remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事(已做)二典型例题精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 -
9、 - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 一选择题1.Hes never _ class. A. arrive B.late for C. Arrive late D. Late 2.John got home _ yesterday. A. lately B.be late C. late D. late for 3.The girl often _ music after class. A.listens B.hears C.listens to D. hears to 4.It is too noisy, he can _ not
10、hing. A.listen to B.listen C. hear D. Hears 5.They are fighting _ water resources. A. with B.for C. against D. On 6.The two good friends had a _ last Sunday. A.fighting B.fight C. fights D. fighted 7.We should exercise _ A. everyday B. every day C. everydays D. every days 8.There are too many people
11、 on the beach, but I think there will be _ people next year. A. many B. much C. more D. a lot of 9.It is too _ here, she wants to find a quiet place. A. noisy B. noise C. business D. Busy 10.He is very strict _ his students A. in B. on C. about D. with 11.He has a lot of good _ this year A. luck B.
12、lucks C.lucky D. luckily 12.They are having fun _ together A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. to dance 13.I want Jim _ me with my English A. helps B. help C. helping D. to help 三课后练习一填空题1.Do your homework at night.( 改为否定句)_ _ your homework at night. 2.你必须按时起床You must get up _ _ 3.作为一名学生,你必须及时完成作业As a
13、student, you must finish your homework _ _ 4.妈妈总是告诉我们不要与别人打架Mother always tells us _ _ _ _ others. 5.Xiao hong is _ a red jacket. 6.Please _ your raincoat. It is raining outside 7.The little boy cant _ himself 8.The woman _ black is my English teacher 9.Lucys sister often _ a pair of glasses 10.Plea
14、se _(带走)your homework to school. 11.Can you _(带走) the box to the classroom ? 12.我每天起床很早精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - I get up very early _ _ 13.你经常练习日常英语吗?Do you often practice _ English ? 14. 15.He usually does his homework _ the
15、evening 16.Koalas usually go out to eat leaves _ night. 17.在教室里不要听音乐Dont _ _ _ in the classroom 18. 19.这个男孩上课经常迟到This boy is often _20. 21.她不得不待在家里She _ _ at home 22. 23.我爸爸总是在下午五点以前回家My father always goes home _ _ _ in the afternoon 24. 25.在你前面的这个女孩是谁?Who is the girl _ _ ? 用 too many, too much,或 mu
16、ch too 填空。26.He has _ things to do today. 27. 28.Dont eat _ meat 29. 30.The sweater is _ big for me. 31.这项工作需要更多的人This work needs _ people. 32.Dont be _(noise) in the classroom 33.They need a _(严厉的) teacher. 34.你还记得那个留胡子的摇滚歌手吗?Do you _ the rock singer _ a beard ? 35.明天请记得把我的书带到学校来Please _ _ _ my boo
17、k to school tomorrow. 36.请代我向你的妈妈问好Please _ _ to your mother 37.他记得看过那部电影He _ seeing the film 38.She is _(luck) to find a good job 39.He passed the exam _(luck) 40.Dont keep them _(wait) so long 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 41.请闭上眼睛5 分钟,好好休息一下Please _ your eyes _ for five minutes and have a good rest. 42.He has fun every day. He _ _ _ _ every day. 36.His mother tells him _(go) home after school. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -