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1、第七节本节目标:祈使句积累句型 &词汇一:祈使句表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。其主语常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。1. 肯定的祈使句1)动词原形开头如 Peel the bananas 2)Be + adj. Be careful! Be quiet! 3)Lets + 动词原形Lets go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。 4)有时为了加强语气, 可以在动词前面加上do,表示“务必” “一定” “确实”如:I do finish the homework! 2. 否定的祈使句1) Dont + 动词原形 Dont stand up. 别站
2、起来。 Dont be late! 别迟到了! Dont let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。2)Lets ( let sb ) + not + 动词原形 Lets not say anything about it. 对于这件事,咱们什么也别说。 Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。3. 祈使句的反意疑问句1) 肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will you 或 wont you 。Please open the door, will/ wont you? 请把门打开,好吗?2) 否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will y
3、ou。 Dont be late again, will you? 别再迟到了,行不行?3) 以 lets开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall we 。 Lets turn on the TV, shall we? 我们把电视打开,好吗? 以 let us 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will you 或 wont you.如:Let us stay here, will/ wont you? 请(你)让我们留在这好吗?精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页 -
4、 - - - - - - - - - 即学即练:1._ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A. Not B. Wont C. Doesnt D. Dont 2. Please help me carry it, _? A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we 3. Don t make so much noise, _? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. do you 4. Kate, _ your homework here tom
5、orrow. A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing 5._ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell 6. -Don t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle. - A.No, I dontB.No, I won t C.Yes, I do D.Yes, I would 7. Will you please read it again more slowly? (改为祈使句)_ _ again more
6、 slowly, please. 8. Let s watch the sports games. (改为反意疑问句)Lets watch the sports games, _ _? 9. Please sit next to Nancy. (改为否定句)_ _ next to Nancy. 10. Dont forget to turn off the lights, please. (改为反意疑问句)Dont forget to turn off the lights, _ _? 11._ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _ (
7、be) polite. 12._ (look) out! A car is coming. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 二:看图填空1_ all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not many people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live 2_ food
8、for a long time, but two or three days without water usually leads to(导致) death. Many people do not understand how 3_ water the human body needs at work and many people do not drink 4_ ,especially in cold weather. Most people drink enough only in 5_ weather. Most people drink when they are 6_, but w
9、e often need more water, especially 7_ doing exercise. A man s body contains 65%-75% water. Water is very important in several different 8_. Most people need about five to seven liters(升) of water every day, but we do not need to drink that amount (量) , 9_ a lot of water comes from the food we eat.
10、If we do not have enough water, however, we 10_ tired and may become ill. 三:完形填空All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep _36_, happy and to live _ 37_. People play different games in winter and summer._ 38_ is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating. Some s
11、ports are very _ 39_ and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, _40_ boys and girls, like to watch football games. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - They often talk about them. _
12、41_ and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather _42_. People began to play them not long ago. And people are_ 43_ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of _44_. People _45_ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game t
13、hey often become friends. ( )36.A. health B. busy C. healthy D. lazy ( )37.A. long B. longer C. happy D. happily ( )38.A. Winter B. Summer C. Autumn D. Spring ( )39.A. boring B. difficult C. expensive D. interesting ( )40.A. woman B. women C. old D. young ( )41.A. Run B. Runs C. Running D. To run (
14、)42.A. new B. interesting C. popular D. old ( )43.A. start B. play C. playing D. starting ( )44.A. oldest B. newest C. The oldest D. the newest ( )45.A. in B. of C. from D.at 四:小小翻译家1.我们学校里仅有六个女教师。There are only six in our school. 2.奥运会每四年举行一次。The Olympic Games are held . 3.王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。Wang Nan is _ _ the best _ in the world. 4.我认为这所房子不够大。I _ _ the house is big enough. 5.昨晚玛丽 11点才睡觉。Mary did _ go to bed _ eleven o clock last night. 6.我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。We find_ _to go out at night. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -