《人教版高中英语Book 5 Unit 5 First aid Warming up教学课件 (共33张PPT).ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版高中英语Book 5 Unit 5 First aid Warming up教学课件 (共33张PPT).ppt（33页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Warming up What is first aidFirst aid is _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found. Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?AccidentFirst aiddrownbleedchokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitesprained anklea broken arm1.
2、 The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to:A. Put an ice pack on your ankle.B. Put a heating pad (垫子垫子) around your ankle.C. Keep on walking and jumping.treat a hurt ankle2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False(It may lead the blood into the throat
3、and easily cause choking.)3. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub (擦擦) some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part. 4. You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightening, or you might get a shock (打击打击). A. T
4、rue B. False5. Your friend has an asthma (哮喘哮喘) attack, but she doesnt have her medicine. Youd better: A. Get a paper bag for her to breathe into. B. Get her a cup of coffee. C. Take her outside for fresh air.(caffeine咖啡因咖啡因 can help to dilate扩大扩大 the windpipe气管气管) 6. To treat a choke, you should ma
5、ke him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False7. If someone is having a heart attack, you should first: A. Call 120 B. Perform CPR (cardio pulmonary resuscitation心肺复苏心肺复苏)Discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations.Lay the victim down and keep him/her still.
6、 Do not wash the venom off the skin , it will help identify the type of snake; do not try to suck out the venom, call medical helpPut a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.Have the victim sit down and elevate the foot. Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling. P
7、ut a firm bandage around the foot and ankleIf the person can cough, dont do anything. If he/she cant cough and is turning blue in the face, hit him/her between the shoulder blades with the flat of the hand three or four times. Do not move the broken bone if possible. Do not move the victim. Support
8、the broken arm in the most comfortable position. Keep the arm still using a sling or get the victim to support the broken arm with the other arm. Get medical help immediatelyGet the person to sit down, tilt his/her head forward slightly and gently pinch the soft part of the nose below the bridge.1.
9、Check to see if he is breathing.2. Try to start his breathing.Some more situationsPress a hand on his chest many times.Use the mouth-to-mouth method.Lay him on his back, close his nose with your fingers and breathe into his mouth. Repeat this as often as necessary. Learn how to swim. Swim with a lif
10、e-buoy. Never swim alone. Dont swim in dangerous waters. Keep calm and find your way out quickly, using the escape route exit. Try to sound the fire alarm. Dont open the door if the door is hot or if you see smoke coming under the door. Stand in front of a open window and shout for help. Try to cove
11、r your mouth with a wet towel.Important numbers120120119119110110Emergency medical serviceFire departmentPolice departmentThe emergency treatment for an injured or sick person before professional medical care. First aid is the science of giving medical care to a person before a doctor can be found.
12、Anyone with the knowledge can give first aid; you dont have to be a doctor. First aid, if quickly and correctly given, can save a persons life.Quiz for first aid1. Which person would you help first? _ A. Li Yan who has cut her foot on glass B. Xue Jin whose nose is bleeding C. GaoYuan who is on the
13、ground not breathing D. Wang Feng who has broken her arm.C2. When carrying out rescue breathing, how many times a minute should you blow air into the victims mouth? _. A. 4 B. 8 C. 15 D. 20C3. What should the first step be when you carry out rescue breathing? _ A. clear the airway B. check the pulse
14、 C. blow into the victims mouth D. check for breathing A4. How would you stop severe bleeding? _ A. cover the wound with plastic B. wash the wound C. do nothing as the bleeding will stop by itself D. put a bandage over the wound and then press on itD5. A friend is choking on a piece of food and is coughing badly. What should you do? _ A. nothing B. carry out rescue breathing C. have her lie down and rest D. slap her four or five times on her backALife is the first.We should treasure lives