高中英语常用任务型转换(共26页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上实用标准 文档大全 高中英语常用任务型转换 1. despite=in spite of不管 2. be beneficial to=be of benefit to=be good for=benefit/profit sb对有益 3. undergo =experience=go through=put through=live through经历 4. be drawing near=at hand=be approaching/coming=be on the way=be around the conner即将来临 5. lead to=bring abou

2、t=contribute to=result in=give rise to=cause=invite=be an invitation to导致 6. be responsible for=answer for=take responsibility for=be in charge of对负责 7. keep in mind=learn by heart=bear in mind =brand on ones mind记住 8. be proud of=take pride in 以自豪 9. grasp=catch hold of=get hold of=seize抓住 10. be r

3、esponsible for=account for =motivate是原因 11. in favor of=in support of =approve of =support=stand for/by=stand up for=back up支持 12. take place of=replace=displace=stand in for=take the place of 代替 13. run after=chase=aspire after=pursue追求 14. tolerate =put up with=bear with=endure=stand for=stand= 容忍

4、 15. listen carefully/attentively/closely 认真地听 16. count on =be dependent on =depend on =rest on =rely on =look to=bank on =be based on =lean on=calculate on依赖 17. look/watch out for=be careful of留心 实用标准 文档大全 18. take as an example=give an example of拿举个例子 19. all over the world=across the world=thro

5、ughout the world=all around the world全世界 20. represent=stand for =in the name of=on behalf of代表 21. as a general role =as a whole=in general=by and large =all in all=on the whole=in substance总体上 22. as a matter of fact=in practice=in fact =in reality=actually=in effect=as it is事实上,实际上 23. take accou

6、nt of=takeinto account=think about=take into consideration=allow for考虑到 24. by this means=in this way=with the method用这种方法 25. sense=recognize=realize=be aware of =be conscious of =wake up to sth=pick up on sth察觉到,意识到 26. do sth by chance=do sth by accident =do sth accidentally=happen to do sth=chan

7、ce to do sth碰巧做某事 27. on purpose=by design=by intention=intentionally=deliberately=consciously故意的 28. all at once =all of a sudden =suddenly=out of the blue突然 29. be attributed to =attach to=result from=arise from归因于 30. delay=postpone=put off=hold off=set back推迟 31. beyond recognition=can not be re

8、cognized无法识别 32. a variety of =varieties of=various=a sea of=tons of大量的 33. in no sense /case/situation/circumstances=by no means=at no time = under no circumstances=on no account /occasion/condition绝不 34. come about=happen=occur=take place发生 实用标准 文档大全 35. attract=appeal to吸引 36. let sb down=make sb

9、 disappointed/sad使某人失望 37. on end=continuously=on and on=in series=in a row连续不停地 38. believe in oneself=trust oneself=have confidence in oneself=be confident in oneself=trust=take into confidence有自信 39. tend=look after=take care of =attend to=keep an eye on照顾 40. be meant/designed/intended to do=be

10、aimed at doing旨在:目的是 41. be expert at =be experienced at=be skillful at=be skilled at=be good at对熟练 42. refer to=talk about=speak of=make mention of=when it comes to=mention=with respect to提及 43. draw a conclusion=reach a conclusion=come to a conclusion=arrive at a conclusion=make a conclusion得出结论 4

11、4. send out=let off=release=emit=give off释放 45. or else=otherwise否则 46. consult a dictionary=refer to a dictionary =turn to a dictionary查阅字典 47. catch on=gain popularity=become popular变得流行 48. ahead of time=beforehand=in advance提前 49. react against=rise up against对抗/抵抗 50. make sense of =figure out=

12、understand=relate to=catch on=give/have a handle on理解:弄清楚 51. at length=at last=in the end=lastly=finally=eventually=to conclude最后 52. give up=stop=quit=drop=abandon放弃 实用标准 文档大全 53. react to=respond to =in response to 对做出反应 54. on a personal note=from my point of view=on my part=in my opinion=as far

13、 as I am concerned=as to me =personally就我看来 55. do not want to=refuse to拒绝 56. approach sb=get close to sb=come up to sb走近某人 57. little by little=gradually=bit by bit=step by step=by degrees渐渐的 58. before long=by and by =sooner=all to soon=shortly afterwards不久 59. attach/give much importance/ signif

14、icance to=pay great attention to=emphasize=have respect for=give weight to=take sth seriously=reckon with sb/sth=lay stress on=set/put store by=place a (high)premium on重视 60. be free from=keep away from=stay away from=avoid避免/避开 61. be related to=be associated to=be linked to=be concerned with=be co

15、nnected with与有关 62. wish for=hope for=look forward to期望 63. leave for=head for=set out for=set off for=set sail for=set forth动身去 64. the previous day=yesterday=the day before昨天 65. vary from=differ from=be different from与不同 66. be careful=be cautious 小心的 67. previous to =before在之前 68. take part in=p

16、articipate in =get involved inhand in=take/have a in hand参加 69. get into the habit of =form the habit of=develop the habit of养成的习惯 实用标准 文档大全 70. get rid of the habit of=get out of the habit of=drop /stop the habit of 戒掉的习惯 71. stick to=insist on=hang on=bear up坚持 72. be tired of=be fed up with=be bo

17、red with=be sick of对厌倦 73. be fit for=be capable of=be equal to=be up to doing=be adequate to能胜任 74. be better than=be superior to=have an edge on=have advantage over优于 75. at risk=in danger处境危险 76. come to=add up to累计达到;总计 77. put forward=raise =come up with=bring forward提出 78. be distinguished for

18、=be famous for=be well-known for因而著名 79. block=put up受阻 80. raise=bring up抚养 81. for oneself=personally亲自 82. ensure=make sure=guarantee=see to it that=be confident of 确信,确保 83. have words with sb=argue with sb=quarrel with sb与某人吵架 84. charge sb with=accuse sb of=sue sb for sth控告某人 85. remark on =co

19、mment on =make a remark on =make comments on 评价 86. in the interest of sb=for the benefit of sb为了某人的利益 87. make trouble=cause trouble制造麻烦 88. a part-time job=a separate job一份兼职 实用标准 文档大全 89. get along well with sb=deal with sb well与某人相处的好 90. for free=without payments=without paying money= free of c

20、harge=on the house免费 91. have no respect for=make light of=neglect=overlook=ignore=turn ones back on忽视;对不予重视 92. cheat=take in=deceive欺骗 93. take revenge on=be revenged on=get back at sb for sth=get even with 报复 94. call in a doctor=send for a doctor=get a doctor=fetch a doctor去请医生 95. think back to

21、=look back on=recall=call up回忆 96. regard as=think of as =look on as =see as=view as=consideras =count as把视为 97. in remembrance of=in honour of =in memory of为纪念 98. keep sb company=in company with=accompany sb陪伴某人 99. let alone=much less=not to mention=not to speak of =to say nothing of更别提 100. teas

22、e sb =make fun of sb=laugh at sb 嘲笑某人 101. had better=may/might as well不妨 102. try/do ones best=make every effort=do what/all/everything/whatever sb can do=do ones utmost=go to great lengths=bend over backwards=bear down 竭尽全力 103. have the belief=believe相信 104. do harm to=be harmful to =be bad for对有

23、害 105. whether or not=in either case=at all costs=at all events=in any event=through thick and thin无论如何/不管怎样 实用标准 文档大全 106. in a word=to cut short=in conclusion=to conclude=in amount/summary总之 107. escape=hide from逃避 108. what for=why为什么 109. lay sb off=fire sb=dismiss sb=make sb out of work=throw o

24、ut=resigh sb=send away解雇某人 110. hire sb=employ sb=take on sb雇佣某人 111. interrupt=break in=cut in(on) 插嘴 112. cut off=give up=quit戒掉 113. bring up=raise=go up=go through the roof (价格)上涨 114. give out=deliver=distribute=give away=hand out=dish out分发 115. more and more +名词=an increasing number of+名词 越来越

25、多的 116. bother=disturb=cause trouble to劳烦 117. out of breath=breathless气喘吁吁的 118. get angry/annoyed=lose ones temper =be in/fly into a range=have a fit=in the roof生气 119. call for=require=need=ask sb for=request for=in need for需要/要求 120. set up=establish=build=found建立 121. live in isolation=live alo

26、ne独自生活 122. deal/do/cope with=tackle=handle=solve=attend to=dispose of应付/处理 123. succeed=make it=pay off=win out/through=make the grade成功 124. wear off=disappear消失/逐渐停止 实用标准 文档大全 125. be curious about=show curiosity about对好奇 126. set out to do sth=set about doing sth=set on doing sth=get down to doi

27、ng sth=begin/start to do sth 开始做某事 127. set fire to=set on fire放火烧 128. be attacked=be set on 被袭击 129. apply=put into use/practice应用 130. fall down=collapse 倒塌 131. kill=claim over=put to death杀死 132. feel honoured to do sth=consider it a great honour to do sth做某事感到荣幸 133. be begin with=firstly=firs

28、t of all=above all=for openers=on top of this首先 134. think highly of=speak highly of =have a good/high opinion of 高度评价 135. in number =in total=in all=altogether=totally总共 136. take in =absorb吸收 137. whats more=moreover= besides= in addition=additionally=aside from=apart from=except for=with the exc

29、eption=of=except除此之外 138. enter=come/step/walk into走进 139. deliver/make /give a speech=address发表演讲 140. be worth=deserve值得 141. come to ones aid=do sb a favor=give sb a hand=help/assist/aid sb帮助某人 142. be opposed to=object to=in disagreement with=disagree with=against=in opposition to=take exception

30、 to反对 实用标准 文档大全 143. be exhausted=be tired=be tired out=be worn out=give out=be burned out筋疲力尽/累极了 144. have a baby=give a birth to a baby生孩子 145. in a sense=in a way=to some degree/extent= as it were在某种程度上 146. be gifted/talented at=have a gift/talent for在某方面有天赋 147. fall in love with sb=lose ones

31、heart to sb爱上某人 148. call off=cancel取消 149. be stuck in =be trapped in 困在 150. compensate for=make up for=recover=remedy弥补 151. in other words =that is to say=namely换句话说 152. remove=get rid of消除 153. put/exert pressure on sb=put sb under pressure给某人施加压力 154. work as=serve as =act as =function as担当/担

32、任 155. date back to =date from追溯到 156. cooperate=work together=team up合作 157. put on weight=gain weight增肥 158. lose weight=take off weight减肥 159. more importantly=whats more更重要的是 160. for the sake of=for the purpose of=because of=by reason of=with a view to为了/由于 161. as for=as to =with/in regard to=

33、concerning至于/关于 162. die out=become extinct灭绝 163. be important=matter=count重要的 实用标准 文档大全 164. sb be affected with=sb pick up=sth affect sb=sb come down with染上/患病 165. account for=make up占据(比例) 166. on earth=in the world=under the sun=at all 究竟/到底 167. except that=but除了/但是 168. get/be used to doing

34、sth=get/be accustomed to doing sth= be in the habit of习惯于做某事 169. go with=match匹配 170. be located in=be situated in =sit in=lie in 位于/坐落于 171. free from worries and anxieties=without sorrow and anxiety=be carefree无忧无虑 172. a great deal =a lot=much许多 173. prefer sth =have a preference for sth偏爱 174.

35、draw sbs attention to=attract ones attention to吸引某人对的注意 175. work on=devote=be committed to=be bound up in=be keen on doing致力于 176. be lacking in =be short of缺少 177. in preference to=rather than =instead of而不是 178. for the time being=for the present=for the moment眼下/暂时 179. if=on the condition that=

36、as/so long as=providing that如果 180. be true of=be the same with和一样 181. remove=take out拿走 182. apply ones mind to=keep ones mind on=be absorbed in=be buried in= concentrate on =be occupied in=be applied to=focus on 实用标准 文档大全 =be wrapped up in sb/sth=drown oneself in=be glued to=bury/immerse/absorb o

37、neself in=devote to=be busy with=be involved/lost in专心于 183. approve of=agree with=subscribe to同意,赞成 184. assume=make the assumption假定 185. become of sb=happen to sb使遭遇,发生于 186. go up=rise=on the rise上升 187. get over=recover from=cure从恢复 188. a variety of=all kinds of=all manner of=a wide range of各种

38、各样 189. to conclude=in the final analysis归根结底 190. agree with=correspond to=be in tune with=be equal to=as as=consist with=at one with=in line with与一致 191. have a good command of=have a good knowledge of精通 192. be composed of=be made up of=consist of=comprise由组成 193. immediately=right away=at once=a

39、t short notice=in two shakes=in a couple of shakes=in short order=out of hand=in no time 立刻 194. from all over the world=from overseas/abroad从国外 195. get familiar with=know/learn of了解,知道 196. leave=escape from=pull away=push for逃离,离开 197. care about=be concerned about关心,在乎 198. expect reward/payment

40、=expect sth in return期望回报 199. fund/finance sth=pay for sth 支付 200. pay back sth=give back=return=hand back归还 201. give sb aemployment=sb find a job得到工作 实用标准 文档大全 202. begin to do sth=try doing sth尝试做某事 203. in particular= particularly=especially特别 204. lose ground=have no advantage/edge失去优势 205. in

41、 good condition=in a good state=in good shape 206. in poor condition=in a poor state状况不好 207. apply to=be true of适用于 208. in the countryside=in the rural areas在乡村 209. break apart=destroy=do for毁坏 210. give a handshake=shake hands握手 211. lack of proper preparation=improper/poor/bad/imappropriate pre

42、paration准备不充分 212. meanwhile=at the same time=simultaneously同时 213. an acquaintance=someone you are familiar with熟人 214. take time to do sth=spend time doing sth花费时间做某事 215. polish =touch up修改,提高,润色 216. establish/gain/earn a reputation树立名誉 217. set off=touch off=explode引爆,使爆炸 218. how do you find=w

43、hat do you think of=do you have any notion about你认为? 219. be divided into= split up 被分成 220. most importantly=above all最重要的是 221. sth are unpredictable=ath is difficult to know beforehand/in advance/ahead of time难以预测 实用标准 文档大全 222. how sb do sth=the way sb do sth某人如何做某事 223. in theory=theoretically理

44、论上 224. the truth is that=it is true that事实上 225. make of=in a sight of对有看法 226. help=assistant=good offices帮助 227. solve/settle/handle/fix the problem解决问题 228. fall heir to=succeed to 继承 229. Its over with me =Im finished.我完蛋了 230. go to pieces =break down崩溃 231. on occasion(s)=once in a while=off

45、and on=every so often偶尔 232. unless=except when =if not除非 233. bring ruin upon oneself=ruin oneself自取灭亡 234. I dont know. =Youve got me there.=I have no idea.我不知道 235. You said it. =You can say that again. =Tell me about it.你说对了 236. throw sb/sth overboard=toss out sth抛弃 237. spring up=pop up突然出现 23

46、8. not unnecessarily=not always未必,不一定 239. over the hill=on the decline在衰退中,在走下坡路 240. as often as not=more often than not往往 241. at a loss=at sea=at ones wits end不知所措 242. continue doing /to do sth=proceed to do sth继续做某事 243. over against sth=in contrast with sth与对比 实用标准 文档大全 244. resolve to do=res

47、olve on doing =make a resolution to do=set ones heart on=make up ones mind to do =make a decision to do=be determined to do下定决心做某事 245. on the quiet=in confidence 秘密地 246. work up the courage=screw up a courage=take heart 鼓起勇气 247. no sweat=a piece of cake 小事一桩 248. as cool as a cucumber=presence of mind 镇定自若 249. be eager to do =hanker to do=hanker after/for sth渴望 250. out to lunch=absence of mind=be absent-minded心不在焉 251. prepare for sth=make preparations for sth=lead up

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