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1、学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料初中英语常见易混淆知识点盘点1 on in at on 具体到某一天或在on a cold winter morning 有修饰限定in 一般加地点较多或者季节、年份等in spring, in 1990 at 具体的时间点at six 年龄 at the age of 6 2. the other others another other 总数两个onethe other I have two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a teacher. others 后没名词了help others= help other
2、 people another 后跟名词单数另一个又一个再一个other后加名词复数other students 3. sometimes 有时sometime 某个时候some time 一些时间some times 几次4neither 既不也不 either 或者或者both 两者都谓语动词用复数all 三者或以上都用于肯定句none 三者或以上都不用于否定句each ，every后都用单数 each强调每一个every 强调整体 Is everyone here ？大家都到了吗？精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - -
3、- - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料5. can/may be 可能是cant be 不可能是must be 一定是mustnt 禁止don t have to , needn t 不需要, 没必要另外注意could you ? 回答不用 could，而用 can. 或 can t. May I ? 提问，肯定不用 yes，you may. 太正式了，一般用Of course. Go ahead. Yes, please. 否定回答一般用No, you can t 或语气较为强硬的No, you must
4、n t. 6. little 很少几乎没有， 否定，不可数 . We have little milk left. Shall we buy some? few 很少几乎没有，否定，可数名词I m new here. I have few friends. I m lonely. a little 有一点，不可数名词，肯定句a few 有一点，可数名词 肯定句7. as，by，of， with as 经常考表示“作为”The Great Wall is regarded as a symbol of China. We recommend him as our monitor. She gav
5、e me a basketball as a birthday present. by 经常考表示方式方法比如by hand，by bus。He did a survey by asking us ten questions. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料Of 表所属关系a house of our own a photo of my family with 表示和， go with me。
6、 用，write with a pen 表伴随with a smile on her face pay cost take spend 8. it one that those it 特指There is only one copy left. Would you like to take it? It特指这仅剩的一份one 泛指 I like your shirt. Where did you buy it? I d like to buy one too. that 常用来指代前面提到的不可数名词The weather in Beijing is different from that i
7、n Shanghai. The students here are different from those in their school. 9. since as because because of unless although Since 常考的表示“既然”表原因自从 开始现在完成时中（ have/has done ）Because+ 句子because of + 短语Unless 除非 可以改成 if not 看看是否通顺You will get lost unless you take a map with you. 可以改成 if not. You will get lost
8、if you don t take a map with you. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料Although 尽管 不和 but 连用 (同理，because也不和 so连用) 10. arrive at / in reach get to Arrive in + 大地点比如北京某个国家之类Arrive at+小地点比如学校，家，派对等Reach可直接加宾语reach school ge
9、t to 必须有 to 11. the number of 后谓语动词用单数表的数量a number of 相当于 some后用复数The number of teachers in our school is 99. A number of them have cars. 12. look after 照看照料find out 找出查明 (线索，真凶等) look for 寻找， 寻找的动作过程find 找的结果找到或者没找到We are looking for the ball. But we can t find it. 13. turn off 关掉（电视等） turn on 打开（电
10、视等） turn down 调低音量14. put up 张贴悬挂put on 穿上 put off 推迟 put away 收拾好放好 take away 拿走 take off 飞机起飞 /脱衣服15. Thats all right 没关系 相当于 never mind , it doesn t matter 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料all right 好吧 表示答应my plea
11、sure 跟在 thank you 后with pleasure 跟在 can you help ? 后not at all 不客气不用谢和 dont mention it ，youre welcome 都可以跟在 thank you后come on加油good luck 对方说要去考试了祝好运对方说考试通过了congratulations 祝贺你对方说要去拜访谁please give my regards to 带上我的祝福给 . 16. on time 准时in time 及时17. so that 和 such that 记住五把要是so good/ so well so little/
12、 few/much/many so beautiful a girl /such a beautiful girl such beautiful girls such pleasant weather 18. as as和一样 A is as big as B A 和 B 一样大not so/as as A is not as big as B A 没有 B 那么大19. have been to 去过，往往后加次数I have been to Hainan twice. have gone to 去了，强调人不在Where is John? He has gone to England. h
13、ave been in 待在某地多久后加一段时间I have been in 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料Beijing for three days. 20. be made of 看得出原材料be made in 后加产地be made from 看不出原材料21.be famous for + 出名的东西比如园林，美食等be famous as +身份，如作家，作曲家等22. hand
14、 in 上交hand out 分发 相当于 give out 23. while 考到一般表示对比I like fishing while my father likes playing tennis. 或者两个进行时同时发生I was watching TV while he was reading. As 两个都是短动作As he sat down on the sofa, she came into the room. As 或者表示伴随的情况As the sun rose, the fog dispersed. 随着太阳的出现，雾气被驱散了。24. on ones way 在去.的路上
15、in ones way 挡道了by the way 顺便说一下25. look forward to doing 期盼做pay attention to doing 注意做be used to doing 习惯于做devote to doing 致力于做be used to do sth 被用来做某事knives are used to cut things. 这是被动语态了。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅
16、供参考学习资料26. provide sth for sb provide sb with sth Offer sb sth offer sth to sb 27. prevent /stop/stop/keep sb from doing 阻止某人做28 die dying death dead die 动词 瞬间的动作不能和一段时间连用dying 形容词垂死的dead 形容词没有生命的sb has been dead for two years sb is dead death 名词the death of sb 29. hear from 收到来信hear of 听说30. rememb
17、er doing 记得做过某事remember to do 记得要去做forget doing 做了忘记做过精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料forget to do 忘记去做31. 常江的修饰比较级的词Far/a little/even/much Far more beautiful make it a little easier even better much bigger 32. go b
18、eyond sth Her achievements went beyond the film industry. go beyond doing Her work goes beyond taking care of the patients. 33. Sth is not available 某个东西没有了（断货了等）-Do you have blue t-shirts? - Sorry, they are not available right now. Sb is not available 某人没空-Can I speak to your boss? -Sorry, he is not available right now. He s having a meeting. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -