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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上石油钻井常用词语及缩写汇总标准钻井日报表内容Official Daily Report Form 钻井日报表Daily drilling report2报表号 Report No.3图例（说明） Legend4公制度量标准 Metric expressions5所有长度均采用米制，并取两位小数 All lengths expressed in metres to two decimal places6泥浆密度kg/m3 Mud density = kilogram per cubic meter (kg/m3)7泥浆泵冲程 mm pump-stroke length=
2、millimetre(mm)8悬重十牛顿Weight of string=decanewton(daN)9单位长度质量kg/m Linear mass=kilogram per meter(kg/m)10粘度秒/升Viscosity=second per litre(s/L)11排量m3/min Flow rate=cubic metre per min.(m3/min)12压力梯度千帕/米Pressure gradient=kilopascal per metre(kPa/m)13屈服点帕Yield point=pascal(pa),(y. p.)14塑性粘度毫帕*秒Plastic visc
3、osity=millipascal second(mPa .s), .)15切力帕Gel strength=pascal(pa)16大绳完成的功兆*焦尔Work completed by wire line=megajoule(MJ)17内径和外径毫米 Inside diameter and outside diameter=millimetre(mm)18泵压千帕Pump pressure=kilopascal(kpa)19钻压：指重表以十牛顿记录Weight on bit ; Indicator will record decanewton20租地 Lease21井号 Well No22井
4、段 Well number23日期 Date24年Yr. 月MO. 日Day25施工者（单位）Operator26承包者（单位）Contractor27钻机编号 Rig No.28施工单位代表签名 Signature of operators representative29承包单位队长（技师）签名Signature of contractors toolpusher30钻杆尺寸（规范） D. P. size31每米重 kg/m32钢级 Grade33接头外径 Tool .34扣型 Type thread35钻柱号 String No.36泵编号 Pump No.37泵生产厂家 Pump ma
5、nufacturer38驱动方式 Type of drive39冲程Stroke length40时效分析小时 Time distribution=hours41序号 Code No.42工作内容 Operation43早班、Morn.=morning tour 中班、Day=day tour 晚班Eve.=evening tour44安装与拆卸 Rig up and tear down45纯钻 Drill actual46扩眼 Reaming47取心 Coring48循环与处理泥浆 Condition mud & circulate49起下钻 Trips50保养钻机 Lubricate ri
6、g51检修钻机 Repair rig52倒大绳与滑大绳 Cut off drilling line and slip drilling line53测斜 Deviation survey54吊测 Wire line logs55下套管与固井 Run casing and cement56候凝 Wait on cement57安装防喷器 Nipple up 防喷器试压 Test 中途测试Drill stem test60打水泥塞（固堵）Plug back61挤水泥 Squeeze cement62打捞 Fishing63定向工作 Dir. work64完井 Completion65射孔 Perf
7、RTN(Perforation)66起下油管TBG Trips67处理 Treating68抽吸 Swabbing69测试 Testing70其它 AdditNL71合计 Total72一天工作摘要（只用于办公室）Day work summary(office use only)73组织停工小时 HRS. Standby74总工作天数 Total days work75从开钻起天数 No. of days from spud76累计钻进小时 Cumulative rotation HRS77总泥浆费用 Total mud cost78钻具结构 Drilling assembly79交班时At
8、end of tour80钻头 Bit81扶正器外径 STB .82扩大器外径 RMR OD83钻铤内径、外径 OD84钻杆立柱数Stands DP85钻杆单根数 Stingles .86方入 Kelly down87悬重 (Force)WT of string daN88钻头记录 Bit record89钻头编号 Bit No.90钻头尺寸（规范）Bit size91制造厂家 MFG92型号 Type93喷嘴（毫米）Jets(mm)94顺序号Ser No.95起出井深 Depth out96下入井深Depth in97总进尺 Total meters drilled98使用小时 Total
9、HRS run99压力降（千帕）Pressure drop (kPa)100泥浆记录 Mud record101时间 Time102失水 Water loss(ml)103pH值 pH(potential of hydrogen)104固含（%）Solids(%)105泥浆与药品Mud & chemical added106类型Type、用量AMT、公斤 kg107合法地面图 Legal Land Description108完井套管、油管或尾管 Last casing, tubing or liner109厂商 Made110总长 Total length111下入深度 Set at112补
10、心高（转盘面至套管头） TO CSG HD113钢丝绳记录Wire line record114滚筒号 Reel No.115尺寸（规范）Size116股数 No. lines117滑动米数 Meters slipped118倒掉米数Meters cut off119现存长度 Present length120从.到. from.to.121钻进（缩写）DR-D 扩眼（缩写）RM-R 取心（缩写）Core-C122.岩心号Core No.123.地层Formation124.实际岩心收获率Show core recovery125.转盘转速Rotary RPM126.缸套尺寸Liner siz
11、e127.开泵方式Method run128.单泵S SGL-S 双泵P ParEL-P 并车C ComD-C129.测斜记录Deviation Record130.记时Time log131.序号Code No.132.间隔时间Elapsed time133.井斜Dev.134.方位Direction135.井深Depth136.锅炉工作时间Boiler hours137.井队工资表Drilling crew payroll data138.井名及井号 Well name & no.139.成员Crew140.技师Toolpusher141.司钻Driller142.架工Derrickman
12、143.机工Motorman144.钻工Floorman145.场地工Roustabout146.机械工长Mechanic147.焊工Welder148.消防员Fireman149.契约人Leaseman150.天数No. of days人身、财产损失报告表内容First Report of Bodily Injury/Property Damage类别Classification2.人身事故Bodily injury财产损失Property damage公司Company地区Division国家Country钻机编号Rig No.监督Supervisor受伤者姓名Name of injure
13、d民族（国籍）Nationality社会保险号Social security number地址Address年龄Age性别Sex 男M 女F职业Occupation是否正式工作Regular job 是Yes 否 No每月工资Wages per month在公司工作时间Length of service with co.所在区域In area本岗位In this job受伤日期Date of injury时间Time开始计算损失时间Date lost time began本班开始时间Time this tour began受伤级别Class of injury致命的Fatal承担责任Restr
14、icted duty无时间损失No lost time医生姓名Doctor-name医院名字Hospital-name证明人名字Names of witnesses事情发生经过Describe how accident happened不安全行为Unsafe act不安全条件Unsafe condition财产设备损失情况Property or equipment damaged损伤的原始状况Nature of damage估计维修费用（美元）Estimated cost of repair 防止类似事故发生的预防措施Steps taken or needed to prevent simil
15、ar accident备注Remarks填表人Prepared by职称Title签字Signed附录四 数词、年代与日期的读法分数的读法分数由基数词与序数词组合表示。基数词作分子，序数词作分母。当分子是一时，表示分母的序数词用单数形式；是二以上时，就用复数形式。读法如下：1/2 one half 或 a half1/3 one third1/4 one fourth(one quarter或a quarter更常用)2/3 two third4/5 four fifths3/4 three fourths或 three quarters1/27 one twenty-seventh5/16
16、five sixteenths24/49 twenty-four forty-ninths39/100 thirty-nine hundredths(或thirty-nine percent 39%)1 1/2 one and a half2 3/5 two and three fifths4 4/5 four and four fifths123 1/5 one hundred and twenty-three and one fifth注：(1)1 1/2 one and a half整数和分数之间用and连接。(2)百位数和十位数之间也用and连接。(3)在数学上有简便读法，如：4/5读
17、作four over five。(4)百分数读作per cent.)。如39%读作thirty-nine percent。(5)千分数读作per mill.)，如：50/00读作five per mill。(6)%读作zero point eight per cent。小数的读法how to read decimal fractions小数点读作point，小数点后面的数字按顺序逐个读出，遇“零”读作zero，naught或 O，但整数为“零”时可不读出。读法如下： zero point five或 point five zero point naught four, 或zero point
18、O 4 zero point O O five two point eight four point two five three seven point zero six twelve point eight four five thirty five point four two nine或 three five point four two nine年代的读法how to read years897年eight hundred and ninety-seven (1111)1905年 nineteen and five 或nineteen O five1917年nineteen seve
19、nteen1935年nineteen thirty-five1949年nineteen forty-nine1982年nineteen eighty-two1989年nineteen eighty-nine2000年 two thousand四、世纪、时间的读法how to read century and date前半世纪 the first half of the century二十世纪八十年代the eighties of the 20th century闰年Leap year第一季度the first quarter of the year四个月左右in about four mont
20、hs日历calendar星期日Sunday(Sun.)星期一Monday(Mon.)星期二Tuesday(Tues.)星期三Wednesday(Wed.)星期四Thursday(Thurs.)星期五Friday(Fri.)星期六Saturday(Sat.)春夏秋冬Spring Summer Autumn Winter月份Months一月January(Jan.)二月February(Feb.)三月March(Mar.)四月April(Apr.)五月May(May)六月June (June)七月July(Jul.)八月August(Aug.)九月September(Sept.)十月October
21、(Oct.)十一月November(Nov.) 十二月December(Dec.)时间time一秒钟a second一分钟a minute一小时an hour几分钟之前 a few minutes ago大约一小时左右in an hour or so三刻钟之内in three quarters of and hour半小时之内in half an hour一个半小时之内a after an hour and half（在）上午in the morning（在）下午in the afternoon（在）中午at noon（在）晚上in the evening（在）夜里at night（在）半夜a
22、t mid-night（在）黎明at dawn昨天yesterday今天today明天tomorrow前天the day before yesterday后天the day after tomorrow这个星期this week上个时期last week下个星期next week这个月this month上个月last month下个月next month今年this year去年last year明年next year再上一周（再上一月，前年）the week(month, year)before last再下一周（再下一月，后年）the week(month, year) after ne
23、xt一星期内in a week一星期后in a weeks time 每星期every week分 类 词 汇 表天车Crownblock天车crownblock crown pulley天车台crowns nest crown platform天车滑轮crown sheaves crown pulley天车滑轮组cluster sheaves天车梁crownblock beam防碰天车crownblock protector crownblock saver天车安全台crown safety platform游动滑车大钩Travelling Block-hook游动滑车travelling
24、block travelling sheave大钩hook大钩载荷hook load大钩额定载荷hook load rating大钩提升速度hook speed大钩悬重hook weight小钩子hooklet钩上，吊上hook up hook on大钩悬挂高度hook height卸钩hook off()转盘与水龙头Table and Swivel转盘rotary table turntable rotary转速rotary speed rotational velocity revolution rate转盘台rotating turret转盘扭矩表rotary torque indica
25、tor转数比ratio of revolution转速表revolution counter tachometer转动方向rotation direction转矩常数torque constant转盘大方瓦master bushing转盘排挡rotary speeds转盘卡瓦rotary slips转盘大梁rotary support frame转盘变速器rotary transmission转盘链条护罩rotary drive guard转盘转速指示器rotary speed indicator转盘底座rotary base转盘传动链条rotary chain方补心rotary drive
26、bushing转矩rotary moment转动rotary motion水龙头swivel水龙头吊环swivel bail水龙头外壳swivel body水龙头吊环防碰器swivel bumper鹅颈管swivel gooseneck冲管washpipe水龙头接头swivel joint(sub)水龙头中心管swivel stem冲管旋转接头wash pipe swivel钻机Drawworks钻机drilling rig(drawworks) drilling machine司钻操作台drillers console driller control cabinet刹把brake lever
27、 brake crank brake handle brake bar刹带brake strap刹车凡尔brake valve刹车鼓brake rim brake drum刹车片brake block刹车液brake fluid刹车轴brake axle刹车功率brake power刹车气缸brake cylinder刹车踏板brake pedal刹车总成brake assembly刹带钢圈brake band刹带平衡器brake equalizer水刹车hydraulic brake锚头cat head锚头绳cat(head)line锚头绳小钩cat hook锚头绳滑车cat line sh
28、eave锚头轴cat shaft绞车drawworks绞车功率drawworks horsepower绞车上的进尺传感器drawworks sensor五、传动箱（变速箱）Transmission Gear Box传动箱gear box gear case换挡gear change换低档gear down齿轮传动gear driver齿轮润滑油gear grease齿轮增速器gear increaser齿轮输入轴gear input shaft齿轮传动马达gear motor齿轮油gear oil齿轮输出轴gear output shaft齿轮泵gear pump齿条gear rack传动比g
29、ear ratio齿轮减速器gear reduction unit齿轮轴gear shaft换档gear shifting齿轮牙齿gear teeth增速gear up大齿轮gear wheel加速器accelerator六、柴油机Engines柴油机diesel engine柴油diesel engine fuel diesel oil柴油塞diesel-oil plug柴油耗量diesel consumption柴油指数diesel index柴油机爆震diesel knock柴油添加剂diesel fuel additives diesel-dope柴油发电机组diesel electr
30、ic set引擎engine柴油机底座engine bed柴油机本体engine body柴油机泵组engine and pump assembly柴油机功率engine capacity柴油机气缸engine cylinder柴油机驱动engine drive柴油机防冻液engine-antifreeze柴油机故障engine failure发动机燃料engine fuel（柴油）机房engine house engine shed柴油机活塞engine piston柴油机引擎engine primer柴油机皮带轮engine pulley粗柴油engine solar oil柴油机减速器e
31、ngine speed reducer柴油机支架engine support柴油机并车engine compound调速器engine regulator governor调温器thermosistor调压阀pressure-regulating valve调节滑阀regulating slide valve调节螺母adjusting nut调节螺栓adjusting bolt调节螺丝adjusting screw regulating screw调节液regulating solution调节系数adjustment factor调平系统leveling system调平液缸leveling
32、 cylinder调速杆governor lever调节范围adjusting range调温冷却器trim cooler风扇blowing fan, fan风扇皮带fan belt固定螺丝hold-down screw retaining screw固定管板式换热器fixed tube-sheet exchanger气门valve气室chamber气缸垫head gasket气缸盖cylinder head气缸套cylinder liner气缸体cylinder block汽化器carburetor高压泵high-pressure pump高级柴油high-quality gasoline高
33、速柴油机high-speed engine高速机械油high-speed machine oil空气滤子air filter柴油滤子diesel oil filter机油滤子lubricating oil filter油杯lubricate cup oil bowl oil cup黄油枪lubricating gun黄油嘴lubricating nipple加油孔lubrication hole加油器lubricator油泵oil pump油尺dipstick油封oil blanket oil seal油壶oilcan oiler oilpot油环oil ring scraper ring o
34、il rim油底壳oil pan油马达oil motor排气阀air bleeding valve exhaust valve排气管blast pipe exhaust pipe排气孔air vent hole排气冲程exhaust stroke排气旋塞blow cock泥浆泵Mud Pump泥浆泵mud(slush) pump泥浆泵液力端mud end of the pump（口语）泥浆泵mud hog泥浆软管mud hose泵房mud house泥浆管线mud line泥浆泵软管mud pump hose泥浆泵配浆装置mud pump mixer泥浆泵压力波动mud pump pulse泥
35、浆泵震动压力mud pump shock pressure泥浆泵拖车mud pump trailer泥浆泵凡尔mud pump valve泥浆泵安全凡尔mud relief valve泥浆泵上水管mud suction hose泥浆泵拉杆mud pump rod泥浆泵动力端mud pump power end泥浆泵排出端discharge end of pump泥浆泵吸入端suction end of pump泥浆泵排水软管mud discharge hose泥浆泵拉杆盘根packing ring泥浆泵拉杆盘根盒packing box凡尔座valve seat凡尔体valve body缸套pu
36、mp cylinder活塞piston密封圈rubber seal(sealing ring)27 缸盖cylinder cover (head, lid)空气包air chamber空气包气囊air balloon泵体pump body泵箱pump box泵外壳pump case泵的单流凡尔pump check valve泵排量pump discharge pump displacement泵效率pump efficiency泵基础pump foundation泵头pump head泵吸入高度pump lift(pump suction head)泵负载pump load泵排出管线pump
37、main泵抽空pump off泵过滤器pump strainer泵冲程pump stroke上水凡尔suction valve凡尔座取出器valve seat puller八、钻井液Drilling Fluids泥浆mud, drilling fluid泥浆挡板mud baffle泥浆比重秤mud balance泥浆储存箱mud bin泥浆结构mud body泥饼桥mud bridges泥饼mud cake泥饼校正mud cake correction泥饼效应mud cake effect泥饼电阻率mud cake resistivity每分钟泥浆流量加仑数mud circulation ga
38、llons per minute泥浆柱mud column泥浆处理剂mud conditioner泥浆电导率mud conductivity泥浆性能控制mud control泥浆杯mud cup泥浆密度mud density除砂器mud desander泥浆槽mud ditch(mud flume)泥浆防漏纤维屑mud fiber泥浆滤液mud filtrate泥浆流mud flow泥浆枪mud gun泥浆（口语）mud laden fluid泥浆净化槽mud launder泥浆管线mud line结泥饼mud lining泥浆录井图mud log泥浆录井mud logging泥浆漏失mud
39、loss井漏探测器mud-loss instrument造浆岩层mud making formation泥浆搅拌器mud mixer泥封mud off泥浆池mud pit泥浆站mud plant泥浆压力表mud pressure indicator泥浆设计mud program泥浆回收mud reclamation泥浆记录mud record泥饼图mud ring泥浆试样mud sample泥浆比重计mud scale泥浆筛mud screen泥浆分离器mud separator泥浆沉淀池mud settling sump震动筛mud shaker捞砂筒mud socket泥浆稳定性mud s
40、tability泥浆流mud stream泥浆罐mud tank泥浆增稠剂mud thickeners泥浆减稠剂mud thinner泥浆比重mud weight泥浆比重天平mud weight balance泥浆比重指示计mud weight indicator泥浆粘度mud viscosity (2012年11月16日)水基泥浆water-base mud水基混油泥浆water-base oil emulsion mud油包水乳化液water-in-oil emulsion失水量water loss淡水泥浆water mud初切力gel initial静切力gel of mud (gel
41、strength)PH值PH-valvePH值记录仪PH-recorderPH值测定仪PH-meter含盐量salt content含盐的salt bearing含水的water bearing含砂量sand content盐水泥浆salt mud盐水salt water(salty water)盐水基泥浆salt water base mud含盐泥浆salt mud盐析salty-out九、循环与固控系统Circulating and Solid Control System泥浆泵mud pump组装闸门manifold valve高压管线high pressure line立管闸门stan
42、d pipe valve立管stand pipe立管鹅颈管stand pipe gooseneck水龙头鹅颈管gooseneck of the swivel水龙头swivel方钻杆kelly钻杆drill pipe钻铤drill collar钻头drill bit (rock bit)环空annular井口well head架空槽flow line泥浆-气体分离器gas buster (poor boy)震动筛shale shaker除砂器desander除泥器desilter除气器degasser清洁器mud cleaner离心机centrifuge搅拌机agitator砂泵sand pum
43、p旋流漏斗嘴子peanut十、消防Fire Protection火警fire alarm火灾报警系统fire alarm system耐火砖fire brick耐火土fire clay防火fire control消防设备fire control unit灭火器fire annihilator fire apparatus防火堤fire bank消防艇fire boat瓦斯检验员fireboss防火地带fire break消防队fire brigade消防桶fire bucket纵火犯firebug防火墙fire bulkhead耐火水泥fire cement火灾保险公司fire company
44、消防器材fire control equipment沼气fire damp引爆炸药fire charge消防局fire department火灾探测器fire detector油灌区的防火堤fire dike防火门fire door消防演习fire drill消防车fire engine消防衣fire-entry suit安全门fire escape太平门fire exit灭火器fire extinguisher灭火剂fire extinguishing agent消防泵fire extinguishing pump火灾事故fire failure消防员fire fighter(fire man)消防水枪fire-fighting lance消防队fire-fighting crew消防梯fire-fighting rack灭火泡沫fire foam泡沫灭火器fire foam producing machine防火闸f