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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版七年级下册第三单元知识点归纳Unit 3 How do you get to school? 短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. 20minutes walk二十分钟的步行 5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 10. think of 认为 11. between and 在和之间12. one 1
2、1-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with 和玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 16.take the train to school 乘火车去上学 17.leave for 到 地方去离开去某地 18.I m afraid恐怕 19.look like看起来像20.sound like听起来像 21.fromto从到 21.every one 每一个 22.everyone 每个人 23. how far 多远 24.go to school by boat乘船去上学 25.on the school bus乘坐校车 26.b
3、e different from和不同 27.worry about 担忧焦虑担心 28. take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事29. thanks for因感谢你 30.stop listening to music停止听音乐31. two hundred students二百名学生 3 2. hundreds of studengs数百名学生 33. stop to listen to music停下去听音乐 34. bus station 汽车站35. live in a small village住在一个小村子里 36. dream to
4、 do sth梦想做某事 37. .Im not sure.我不能确信。 38.cross the road 过马路39. have a good day at school上课快乐 40.walk to school走路上学41.how long多久,多长 42.how often 多久一次 43.go on a ropeway 乘坐索道44.dependon依靠,靠决定45.notall不是所有的46.needtodosth.需要做某事用法集萃1. take to = go to by 乘去2. How do / does (sb)get to ? 是怎样到的?3. How far is
5、it from to ? 从到有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花费多长时间?6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是.7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)某事。典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you
6、to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.【应掌握的句子】1.Howdoyougettoschool?Iwalktoschool.你是怎样到校的?我步行 2.IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakethebus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车 3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Ittakesabout10minutest
7、owalkand15minutesbybus.你需要多长时间到校?步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟。 4.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?About10kilometers.从他家到学校有多远?大约10公里。5.Heleavesforschoolataroundsix-thirty.他大约在6点30分动身去学校。 6.LinFeishomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.林飞的家离学校大约10公里。7.Thentheearlybustakeshimtoschool.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。 8.InJapan,moststudentst
8、aketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbike。在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。9.Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubwaytoschool.小部分学生乘坐地铁上学10.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtown?你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样?语法一、交通方式的询问: How do you get to school ? 回答:on footby bike by car by bus by trainby plan/ airby b
9、oat by subway on a bus in a caron my bikeI walk I ride a bikeI drive a /my carI take a / the bus I take a/ the train I take a/ the plan I take a /the boatI take a/ the subway to school.I get / go to school注意点:并不是所有都用take, 也并不是所有都用by,注意四个方面 步行特殊的: walk = go .on foot , By car , by bike = drive a / my
10、car , ride a / my bike By +交通工具无冠词, 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必须有冠词a/ the. 除了介词by +交通工具外,还可以用on/ in +交通工具,on a bus, in a car , on my bike .二、 到达get表示“到达”后接名词需加to接地点副词不加to. reach表示到达是及物动词其后直接接宾语。 arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点 后接副词不需介词。 三、花费spend, cost, pay 与 take(1)spend 的主语必须是人。常用于 spend
11、on sth或 spend(in) doing sth.意为“某人花时间/金钱做某事”。(2)cost的主语只能是物。常用于sth cost sb some money意为“某物花费某人多少钱”。(3)pay的主语必须是 人。常用于sb pay some money for sth.意为“某人为某物付款”。(4)take用于 It takes sb some time( money) to do sth. 句型中。话题写作主题:上学的交通方式 写作思路:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语: 表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to G
12、o to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?专心-专注-专业