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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019江苏连云港中考英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2019江苏连云港)1. Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A. planetB.campingC.rabbitD.shape1. D 考查语音辨析。单词planet, camping和rabbit中的字母a的发音为/，单词shape中的字母a的发音为/ei/，故选D。(2019江苏连云港)2.If you want to take_short
2、 ride in the city, choose _ shared bike.A. a; /B.the; theC.a; aD./; a2. C 考查冠词辨析。句意：如果你想要在这个城市里走一小段路的话，选择一个共享单车吧。固定短语take a short ride意为“走一小段路”，第一个空要用不定冠词a；第二个空泛指“一辆共享单车”，前面用不定冠词a，故选C。(2019江苏连云港)3.On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the_110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in
3、Qatar.A. manB.men C.mensD.mens3. C 考查名词所有格。句意：4月24号，在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛上，谢文俊获得了男子组110米跨栏的金牌。此处名词man作定语要用复数加-s的形式，故选C。(2019江苏连云港)4.According to the notice, guests at this hotel_ use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB.shouldC.mustD.need4. A 考查情态动词辨析。句意：根据通知，这个酒店的客人能够免费使用体育中心。can能，能够；should应该，应当；mus
4、t必须；need需要。由句意“能够免费使用”可知，答案为A。(2019江苏连云港)5.US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of_ is done through body language.A. applicationB.pronunciationC.introductionD.communication5. D 考查名词辨析。句意：美国科学家Edward T. Hall 说过在两个人的一次谈话中，有65%是通过肢体语言进行交流的。application申请；pronun
5、ciation发音；introduction介绍；communication交流。根据后句中through body language“通过肢体语言”可知，此处指的是“交流”，故选D。(2019江苏连云港)6.While watching the film yesterday, I couldnt stop laughing at some_ moments.A. humorousB.challengingC.dangerousD.surprising6. A 考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；challenging有挑战性的；dangerous危险的；surprising令人惊讶的。根
6、据前半句中I couldnt stop laughing at“我禁不住对大笑起来”可知，应该是“幽默的”情景，故选A。(2019江苏连云港)7.Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully_ Chinas culture, history and tradition.A. understandB.searchC.compareD.imagine7. A 考查动词辨析。understand明白，理解；search搜寻；compare比较，对照；imagine想象。根据前句“从成语背后的故事”可知，后半句应该是“
7、我们能够完全理解中国的文化、历史和传统。”，故选A。(2019江苏连云港)8.Its reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo_ from 100% recycled material.A. are makingB.have madeC.is madeD.will be made8. D 考查动词时态与语态。句意：据报道在2020年东京奥林匹克运动会上的奖牌将会由100%的再利用材料制成。固定短语be made from意为“由制成”，根据时间状语in 2020可知，此处是一般将来时的被动语态，故选D。(2019江苏连云港)
8、9._we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. If B.ThoughC.SinceD.Because9. B 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导原因状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；since自从以来，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。根据主句“我们对努力训练还是满意的”可知，前句表述的应该是“尽管没有在篮球比赛中获奖”，故选B。(2019江苏连云港)10.April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire_ at
9、the Cathedral of Notrc-Damc.A. broke outB.carried outC.gave outD.ran out10. A考查动词短语辨析。 break out爆发;突然发生；打断，闯入；carry out执行；give out散发，分发；run out用完，结束。根据常识可知，在今年4月15日，在法国的在诺特勒达姆克大教堂突发了一场大火，故选A。(2019江苏连云港)11._have you worked here?For just one month.A. How oftenB.How long C.How soonD.How much11. B 考查疑问词
10、辨析。how often多久，对频度提问；how long多久，对for或since引导的一段时间提问；how soon多久，对in引导的一段时间提问；how much多少，对不可数名词前的数量或价格的提问。根据答语For just one month.“只有一个月。”可知，是提问多长时间，故选B。(2019江苏连云港)12.StorySign is_ a useful app _itcan make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so.thatB.such.thatC.too.
11、toD.as.as12. B 考查连词辨析。so.that如此以至于，so后接形容词或副词；such.that如此以至于，such后接名词短语；too.to太以至于不能，表示否定；as.as和一样，表示比较。根据后半句it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories“它可以让聋哑儿童和他们的父母更容易读睡前故事”可知，前句表述的是这款app如此有用，又a useful app为名词短语，故选B。(2019江苏连云港)13.After the new high-speed railw
12、ay line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than _in the past. A. oneB.thisC.that D.it 13. C 考查代词辨析。句意：新高速铁路线开始营运后，从连云港到青岛的旅行时间比过去少多了。此处用that指代前面提到过的“从连云港到青岛的旅行时间”，故选C。(2019江苏连云港)14.Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us_?Sure. Go along the
13、street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall14. B 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除选项A、C和D，故选B。(2019江苏连云港)15. I dont know what to say at the interview. _. Just be polite
14、 and answer honestly.A. Dont mention it B. Its a pleasureC. Dont worry D. OK, thanks15. C 考查情景交际。句意：_。礼貌点，诚实点回答。Dont mention it.没关系；Its a pleasure.不用谢；Dont worry.别担心；OK, thanks.好的，谢谢。根据前句句意“我不知道在采访的时候该说什么。”可知，后句答语应该是安慰对方，故选C。二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A zero-wast
15、e life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 16 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.“Zero waste” or “danshari” was first 17 by a French woman Bea Johnson
16、. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth.” she said.Yu Yuan, 27, is 18 attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 19 she saw a video about “zero wa
17、ste”.The 20 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video, Yu wanted to 21 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero-waste life 22 the 6R principleRefuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot（腐烂）.Over AugustOct
18、ober when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R，she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 23 only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small 24 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang，Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For exam
19、ple, they use wood products to replace 25 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 26 which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）.The store 27 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For us
20、ed toiletries （things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself） there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.Yu says that those who were once not 28 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste
21、lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.“Its 29 us at our fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to 30 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.16A. offeringB. providingC. givingDaffording17A. inventedB. foundC. discoveredDsuggested18A. hardlyB. luckilyC. clear
22、lyDdeeply19A. unlessB. untilC. afterDwhen20A. videoB. filmC. articleDnewspaper21A. experienceB. changeC. representDspend22A. acceptsB. receivesC. followsDbelieves23A. savedB. producedC. keptDwasted24A. shopB. factoryC. hotelDcompany25A. paperB. clothC. silkDplastic26A. itB. themC. theirDits27A. tooB
23、. eitherC. alsoDonly28A. proudB. worriedC. amazedDinterested29A. behindB. aroundC. aheadDabove30A. organizeB. recordC. joinDencourage体裁：记叙文话题：环境保护词数：369【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章叙述了余元夫妇体验零浪费生活方式并倡导人们积极参加零浪费生活方式。【答案】16-20 BDDBA 21-25 ACBAD 26-30 BCDBC【解析】（应分析词义）16. B 考查动名词辨析。句意：因此，“零浪费”主题店就是为人们提供一系列日常、实用、愉悦的零
24、浪费产品，帮助他们开启一站式、零浪费的人生旅程。由句意可知选B。17. D 考查动词辨析。句意：“零浪费”或“danshari”最初是由一位法国妇女Bea Johnson提出的。句中“Zero waste” or “danshari”作主语，句子用被动语态。“零浪费”是一种生活方式，应该是“被提出”，故选D。18. D 考查副词辨析。句意：27岁的于远被这个想法深深吸引。由后面by this idea提示可知，句子用被动语态。分析句意，用副词deeply“深深地”最为合适。故选D。19. B 考查连词辨析。句意：早些时候，她曾经是一个顾客，没有想太多，直到她看到一个关于零浪费的视频。表示“直到
25、”用连词until。故选B。20. A 考查名词辨析。句意：这段视频讲的是一个四口之家，他们每年生产的垃圾都被放在一个罐子里。根据上下文“she saw a video about “zero waste”.”“After watching the video,”提示可知，这里填video。故选A。21. A 考查动词辨析。句意：看完视频后，于想和男友一起体验这种零浪费的生活方式。由空格后的“zero-waste lifestyle零浪费的生活方式”提示可知，这里应该填“体验”，故选A。22. C 考查动词辨析。句意：于说，零浪费生活遵循6R原则垃圾、减少、再利用、修复、回收和腐烂。Accep
26、ts接受；receives收到；follows遵循；believes相信。由句意可知选C。23. B 考查动词辨析。句意：去年8月至10月，于遵循“零浪费6R”的原则，她和男友乔哈维只生产了两罐垃圾。saved节约；produced生产；kept保持；wasted浪费。根据后面的“零浪费6R”的原则和“two cans of rubbish.”提示可知，此处应是“生产”垃圾。故选B。24. A 考查名词辨析。句意：现在，这对夫妇在北京南锣鼓巷开了一家名为“大房子”的小店，以支持零浪费生活。由“opened；The Bulk House 和support”提示可知，他们开了一家小店。故选A。25
27、. D 考查名词辨析。句意：在商店里他们使用环保产品。例如，他们用木制品代替塑料制品，并为顾客准备印有“零浪费”标识的布袋。由replace提示可知，四个选项中能被木制品替代的是塑料。故选D。26. B 考查代词的用法。句意：商店出售的大部分产品可以重复使用，少数不可回收的产品可以分解。a small number of少量的；一小部分，其后接复数名词或代词。Of为介词，接代词时用宾格形式。故选B。27. C 考查副词的用法。句意：这家商店还有旧书和影碟。在句子当中表示“也”用also。故选C。28. D 考查形容词辨析。句意：于说，那些曾经对零浪费生活方式不感兴趣的人，因为好奇而逐渐改变了。
28、be interested in“对感兴趣”为固定短语。故选D。29. B 考查介词用法。句意：它就在我们身边，触手可及。表示“在周围”用around。故选B。30. C 考查动词辨析。句意：于希望她的一些朋友能和她一起走上零浪费的道路。常言道，人多好办事。由“人多好办事”可知，于希望朋友“加入”，故选C。三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,A (2019江苏连云港)SeaWorldSSea World celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises. Step under
29、the waves at SeaWorldSan Diegos all-new Explorers Reef. Go “hand-in” to touch a shark, a crab, or thousandsof tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers. And you can enjoy an all-new Shamus Celebration: Light Up The Night show.TOUR: A14ADULT: $111 CHILD(3-10):$ 105San Diego ZooTake a
30、 walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world. The San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4,000 animals, representing 800 kinds； together in one place. The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a gre
31、at chance to visit wild animals.TOUR: A13 ADULT: $ 90CHILD(3-11):$72Legoland CaliforniaOffering a full day of wonderful adventures, Legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to todays youngsters and their families. At Legoland California everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than 50
32、 super rides, shows and attractions.TOUR: A16 ADULT: $ 109CHILD(2-12):$ 104Universal Studios HollywoodGo behind the scenes on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made. Then，face exciting rides, shows and attractions that put you inside some of the worlds biggest movies
33、.TOUR: A6ADULT: $ 138 CHILD(3-12):$9631.Tom, aged 11，who has only S100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour_.A.A6 B. A13 C. A14 D. A1632.It can be known from the passages that_.A. visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorldB. the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acr
34、es with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the worldC. youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in LegolandD. you will be put inside all of the worlds biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood33.The four passages above probably come from _.A. a sports repo
35、rt B. a story bookC. a science magazine D. an advertisement poster体裁：应用文话题：海报旅游景点介绍词数：235【主旨大意】本文介绍了海洋世界，加州乐高乐园，圣地亚哥动物园，好莱坞环球影城四处景点的旅游项目和门票价格。【答案】31-33 ABD【解析】31. A 细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“aged 11, only S100和ride”可知，汤姆11岁，非常喜欢骑马，并且身上只有一百元，从这三个条件中去寻找适合的。先从价格上排除A和D两项；A6中含有ride项目的。故选A。32. B 细节理解题。A项：游客们可以在海底享受
36、50场海洋世界的表演和景点。与海报内容不符，排除。B项：圣地亚哥动物园占地100英亩，是世界上野生动物种类最多的动物园之一。与海报内容相符。C项：孩子们和家人可以在乐高乐园享受半天的奇妙冒险，与海报内容不符。D项：你将置身于好莱坞环球影城世界上最大的电影中，与海报内容不符。故选B。33. D 推理判断题。分析四个方框中的内容可知，它们都是旅游景点介绍，属于海报类。故选D。B(2019江苏连云港)Then Alice saw a small glass table. There was a little golden key on it. She picked it up and put it
37、in all the locks on the doors but it didnt open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful g
38、arden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains. Oh, how beautiful! she said. Id love to go there but Im too big to get through the door.She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now. Im sure that bottle wasnt there before， she said, a little confused.She put down the key
39、and picked up the bottle. She read the words “DRINK ME” on it. Alice wasnt a stupid girl. She didnt drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasnt a label on it that said “POISON”.So she put the bottle to her lips and drank. Mmm，its nice， she said, it tasted like cherry
40、tart, pineapple, roast turkey and toastall the things that she liked to catso she drank some more. And some more. Soon the bottle was empty.What a curious feeling， she said. Im getting smaller and smaller. It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah.Good! I can go through the door into the ga
41、rden, she said. But, poor Alice! When she got to the door, she didnt have the key! It was on the table. She couldnt reach it because she was too small now. She sat down and cried.After a while she said, Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesnt help! Dry your tears immediately!When she looked at the table a
42、gain，she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words “EAT ME” on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth.If I grow bigger I can reach the key, she thought. And if I grow smaller I can go under the door.But nothing happened so s
43、he finished it .34.From the passage we can know that_.A.at first Alice could go through the door into the garden easilyB.then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden tableC.Alice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottleD.Alice saw a small glass box
44、 with a small cake in it under the table35.Alice did the following things in the order of_.a.She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.b.She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c.She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d.She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e.She crie
45、d because she couldnt reach the key.A. a- b- c- d- e B. b-a-d-e-c C. d- a- b-c- c D. b-d-c-a-c36.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the small box B. the glass tableC. the small cake D. the golden key37.According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are_A. carefu
46、l and brave B. curious and helpfulC. clever and friendly D. organized and strange 体裁：记叙文话题：故事爱丽丝历险记词数：408【主旨大意】本文节选爱丽丝梦游仙境，讲述了小姑娘爱丽丝历险的故事。【答案】34-37 DBCA【解析】34. D 细节理解题。由倒数第三段中“she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up andopened it. There was a small cake inside.”可知，本题答案为D。其他三个选项与原文不符。35. B 细节理解题。通读全文可知，爱丽丝发现另一个门，通过门看到一个漂亮的花园，门太小过不去，找到一瓶饮料，喝了饮料身子变小，身子变小了够不到了桌子上的钥匙，发现一块面包。故选B。36. C 词义猜测题。由上一段中“ If I gro