《2015考研复试英语常见问题(共9页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2015考研复试英语常见问题(共9页).doc(9页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 2015考研复试英语常见问题2015考研复试英语笔试:题型全解析与考研英语初试不同的是,复试英语尤其是笔试部分可以说是因校而异。各个学校根据自己的传统自行命题,以此考察考生的英语水平。就笔试部分而言,即便每所学校的考卷差距再大,基本逃不出以下这些题型,接下来我将就题型一一分析。一、听力听力题对我们所有上过大学参加过四、六级考试的考生来说都不陌生,甚至许多考生都曾在听力上栽过跟头。由于考研英语初试没有听力题型,平时缺乏练习,导致许多考生在复试考场上有些懵。而考研复试英语中往往会加入听力部分,为初试英语做一个补充考查,下面做一个详细的解析。其实,复试英语听力的难度大约相
2、当于六级考试程度,类型也与其非常相似。在备考的过程中,保持信心是非常重要的,紧张的心态对听力考试百害而无一利的影响是十分明显的。循序渐进可以帮助考生迅速进入状态,这里并不是说要从最简单的的部分开始,而是从自己能听懂的部分开始,然后逐渐加深难度。有些考生在复习的过程中总是认为自己所复习的内容越难越好,其实不然。超出自己水平的练习不仅提高不了听力,而且会使自己丧失对英语学习的信心和兴趣,因此从自己能听懂的部分开始做起是最明智的选择。另外,英音和美音都是常见的听力测试口音,所以在备考时,一方面要有一定数量的精听,以保证对听力词汇和口语语法的精确把握,能够理解口语中出现的习惯用语和意义复杂的句子,另一
3、方面也要有大量的泛听,以保证听力范围的扩大和听力背景知识的积累。对于英音和美音要同时进行,若时间允许,也可以进行一些英音和美音的辨音训练。听力练习听起来好像只关耳朵的事,其实和我们的嘴巴也是有关联的。也就是说,除了听以外,还要朗读,多听和多读是不可分割的。通过自己读朗,一方面可以刺激大脑对语音的辨析能力,另一方面可以训练耳朵的敏感度。有些考生存在的问题是能听懂但是反应不上来,这就存在听与读的隔阂。只有将二者紧密结合起来才能提高做题的准确率。在有了一定的基础之后,考生可以有选择地做一些技巧训练。例如,要掌握一些专业英语词汇的特定含义,如文学英语、商务英语、科技英语和社会生活英语中的一些专用词汇,
4、这些词汇有着不同的含义。如在文学英语中“Hispoems are simple but remarkably rich.”这句话中的simple和rich却不是平常我们所接受的意思,而是“简约凝练”和“丰富”的意思。另一个技巧就是要注意材料中的转折词,如but、however、thus等等。这些词可以帮助我们更迅速和更准确地掌握材料中的内容。二、翻译翻译讲求“信、达、雅”原则,但是在通考英语中,绝大多数考生很难做到这样的高标准。所以,更通俗一点的标准是准确和符合目的语的表达方式,也就是够地道。按照这样的标准,翻译的做题思路大致遵循一下几个步骤。通读理解全文。把要翻译的题目是一个整体,先通读全文
5、,了解大致内容,准确把握作者作者想要表达的思想。在此基础上,还需要认真分析画线部分与上下文之间的联系。拆分句子。找出主句和从句中的意群,切分成几个意群。同时要注意句子是否有省略的地方,以及各个意群的语法逻辑功能。直译意群。直译,即是看到什么意群就直接翻译,尽量选脑子里第一时间反应出的汉语词汇和短语。直译时要注意规避同意陷阱,避免低级错误,重点注意一词多义和易产生歧义的意群。整理成文。这要求考生将直译过来的汉语意群再加工,选用的词汇要准确,句子结构要符合我们的表达习惯。在准确理解画线部分英语句子的含义后,如何用通顺的汉语将其表达出来是关键。表达是理解的结果,是把已经理解了的原作内容选择适当的译文
6、重新表达出来。由于两种语言存在着语言,语法以及表达方式上的差异,所以在翻译的时候必须做相应的调整和改变,使目的语读者阅读译文时感到自然流畅。2015考研复试注意事项:英文面试常问的75个问题2015年考研初试已经结束,很多同学都在准备复试内容。通常情况下,面试自我介绍完了之后,老师就会开始问你问题。小编在这里列出一些常见问题,帮助大家提前准备。注意在准备的过程中,要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案,让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。要不然很容易被考官抓住把柄,问个没完,这样很容易因紧张而露出马脚哦。另外,在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题,这些问题看起来很平常,却有很多陷阱,一不小
7、心就会被考官抓主小辫子了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题,是很有艺术的。传统面试问题(SampleTraditional InterviewQuestions)1、What can you tell me aboutyourself?2、Whatwould you like to be doing five yearsaftergraduation?3. What isyourgreatest strength?4. What isyourgreatest weakness?5. How doyoufeel about your progress to date?6.Why did youc
8、hoosepeking university?7.Why did youchooseMBA?8.What would youliketo be doing five years after graduation?9.What has beenyourgreatest accomplishment?10.Describeyourgreatest strengths and weaknesses.11.What haveyoulearned from the jobs you have held?行为面试问题(SampleBehavioral InterviewQuestions):12.Desc
9、ribethebest/worst team of which you have been a member.13Tell me about atimewhen your course load was heaviest. How didyou get all of your work done?14.Give me aspecificexample of a time when you sold someone on anidea or concept.15.Tell me about atimewhen you were creative in solving aproblem.16.De
10、scribe a timewhenyou got co-workers or classmates who dislikeeach other to work together.17.Tell me about atimewhen you made a bad decision.压力面试问题(SampleStressInterviewQuestions):18.What kinds ofpeopledo you find it difficult to work with?19.What are some ofthethings you find difficult to do?20.How
11、wouldyouevaluate me as an interviewer?21.What interestsyouleast about MBA?22.How do youhandlerejection?23.What is theworstthing you have heard about our school?24.See this penImholding. Sell it to me.案例面试问题(SampleCaseInterview Questions)25.A chain ofgrocerystores currently receives its stock on adec
12、entralized basis. Each storedealsindependently with itssuppliers. The president of the chain iswonderingwhether the firmcan benefit from a centralized warehouse. What arethekeyconsiderations in making this decision?A magazine publisheristrying to decide how many magazines sheshould deliver to eachin
13、dividualdistribution outlet in order tomaximize profits. She has extensivehistoricalsales volume data foreach of the outlets. How should shedeterminedeliveryquantities?非常规问题:26.It is the15thCentury. How do convince the Pope that the Earth isround?27. If I gave youanelephant, where would you hide it?
14、28. Why are sodacanstapered on the top and bottom?29. How much RAM doesaPC need to run Windows95?30. You are in aboaton a fresh water lake. In your hand is a rock.You throw the rock intothelake. How is the lakes water levelaffected?31. If it rainedmusic,what would grow?32. Describe yourbestfriend an
15、d what he or she does for aliving.33. In what waysareyou similar or different from your bestfriend?34.What areyourcareers strengths and how do you capitalize onthem?35. Are you ahappyperson?36. According toJRM,Jr., a fast growing software company asked thisquestion. You have awealthyaunt who weighs
16、300 pounds. Tell mehow you would redesign her toilet.其他常见的面试问题:37.Would youpleasemake a brief introduction about yourself?38.Why did you taketheMBA examination? Would you please saysomething about the currently MBAprogramin China?39.Why do youchooseRENMIN University to study MBA? Tell me a littleabo
17、ut RENMIN Universityformyour understanding.40.How do thepeoplearound you review MBA?41.Whats thedifferencebetween MBA program at home and abroad?42.If you failedthistime what will you do in the near future?43.Why do you wanttobe a part of MBA students?44.Why do you thinkyouare qualified for MBA prog
18、ram?45.Do you have acareerplan in 5 years?46.Do you have astudyplan if you were accepted as a MBAstudent?47.Whats your opinionaboutthe requirement that a MBA student must haveworking experience?48.How do youdefinemarketing or management?49.Do you thinkEnglishis quite important in MBA study? Why?50.D
19、o you thinkMBAtraining courses will help you a lot in yourfuture life? Why?51.What do you wanttodo after your MBA study?52.What is themostimportant qualification that a MBA student shouldhave?53.Say a littleaboutteamwork.54.Say a littleaboutmanagement.55.Howcommunicationworks in organizations?56.Tel
20、l metherelationship between the management and managementtheory.57.What will you doifyou cant find a job?58.Do you thinkthatthe economy will get better?59.Who areyoucurrently employed with?60.What kindsofopportunities are you looking for?61.What is yourbiggestaccomplishment on the job?62.What joy di
21、dyouenjoy the most and why?63.What wouldyourformer boss say about you?64.Why did youleaveyour last job?65.Please tell mealittle about your working history? What kind offields?66.Say a littleaboutyour educational background.67.What areyourstrengths and weakness?68.What do you doinyour spare time?69.W
22、hat isyourimpression of Beijing?70.What is CFO? Ifyouwere a CFO, what would you do?71.What isthedifference between sales and marketing?72.What do you thinkisthe most important as a manager?在面试快结束的时候,一般考官都会问,你有没有什么要问的。除非你是最后一个面试者,你明显感到所有的考官都急切的想离开,一般不适合说“Idont have anyquestion.”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题(Questio
23、nsyou should askthe recruiter):73.What changes doyouanticipate in our school? (你希望我们学校会有些什么样的变化)74.Which is thebestcourse in our school? (什么课程是我们院最好的课程)75.Does ourschoolprovide some guidance of job to MBA?最后可以说:Thankyou forgiving methe chance. I hope to see you again and soon. (谢谢您给我机会,我希望很快能再见到您。)2
24、015考研复试注意事项:英语面试最常见的5类问题2015年春节过后,各大院校就将拉开了考研复试的帷幕,在各位考生上考场之前我们就大家临考前的一些问题做详细解答,消除考前疑惑,减轻心理负担,充满自信地走向考场。1、复试见到老师的开场语是用英语还是用汉语说呢?解答:进入考场以后,考生面带微笑向所有考官打声招呼,可以和考官说“各位老师好!”之后,如果考官开始说英文,考生就要用英文回应;反之考官用中文开始提问且没有要求考生用英文回答,考生则要用中文回应。2、回答最喜欢的一本书时,一定要回答原因吗?解答:回答最喜欢的一本书时,在说出书名和作者之后,要主动说出喜欢这本书的原因(包括简要描述书的内容梗概和这
25、本书带给你的启迪)。否则,在你回答完书名之后,考官很可能会追问“Why?”,即使考官不追问,也很可能不会对考生产生比较好的印象。与其如此,倒不如考生积极主动地提供信息,表示与考官用英语交流的意愿。类似地,如果考官要求考生描述一个对自己影响较大的人,考生除了要说明这个人是谁之外,也要具体阐述为什么他/她对自己影响较大。3、自我介绍模板用的和别的同学差不多会有影响吗?解答:自我介绍主要包括个人基本信息、学习背景、工作背景和业余爱好这四个方面。网上有完整的自我介绍模板,考生没有必要完全用其中的某一套,可以将模板中的四个方面自行组合,生成属于自己的模板,填入与自己个人情况相符的信息,这样与其他考生模板
26、的重合率会大大降低,考生就不需要担心会出现雷同的问题。4、如果老师提问的问题一时想不起来怎么回答怎么办?解答:如果考官提问的问题是考生提前准备过的,但是由于怯场、紧张等原因,考生想不起来准备过的回答原句,那么要现场快速反应、整理思路,不要再去想之前准备的语句是什么,把自己现场想到的回答流畅地表述出来即可。5、如果面试过程中出现冷场或尴尬该怎么处理?解答:通常面试中如果考官提问,考生即时回应,是不会出现冷场或尴尬的,但如果考官问了一个考生毫无准备且不熟悉的问题,考生难免会更加紧张而不知如何应对,在这种情况下,建议考生尽可能地快速梳理思路,给考官一个回应;但如果对于考官的问题确实不懂,要实事求是地说自己不懂,切忌不懂装懂。最后,希望广大考生读完此文后能调整心态,放松心情,充满自信地走进考场,走向成功!专心-专注-专业