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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高中英语阅读理解基础巩固专项训练50篇（最新题目含答案）（AB篇阅读理解难度）Mark Twain,the famous American writer and a great master of humour,liked to play jokes on others.But once a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town.At lunch he met a young man,one of his friends.The youn
2、g man said that he had an uncle with him.He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled,and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.“You bring your uncle to my talk this evening,” said Mark Twain.“Im sure I can make him laugh.”That evening the young man and his u
3、ncle sat in the front.Mark Twain began to speak.He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh.But the old man never even smiled.Mark Twain told more funny stories,but the old man still kept quiet.Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories.Finally he stopped.He was tired and q
4、uite disappointed.Some days later,Mark Twain told another friend what had happened.“Oh,” said his friend,“I know that man.Hes been deaf for years.”1.The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A. tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokesB. tell readers a joke played on Mark TwainC. tell readers Mark T
5、wain was a great writerD. tell readers how to tell a funny story2.Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk?A. Because he thought he could make the old man laugh.B. Because he wanted to get to know the old man.C. Because the old man could tell stories.D. Because he wanted t
6、o learn from the old man.3.Mark Twain couldnt make the old man laugh because .A. his jokes were not funnyB. the old man wasnt interested in the jokesC. the old man could tell more funny jokesD. the old man was deaf（2）An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old
7、highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) rested on their window.The father asked his son, “What is this?”The son replied “It is a crow.”After a few seconds the father asked his son the second time, “What is this?”The son said, “Father, I just now told you; it is a crow.”After a little while, the old
8、 man again asked his son the third time, “What is this?”At this time some expression of anger was felt in the sons tone when he said to his father, “It is a crow, a crow.”A little later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “What is it?”This time the son shouted at his father, “Why do you
9、 keep asking me the same question again and again? Although I have told you so many times? It is a crow. Are you not able to understand this?”A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to re
10、ad that page. The following words were written in it:Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa. When a crow was sitting on the window, my son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same
11、 question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel annoyed. I rather felt affection for my innocent(单纯的) child.So If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but be kind to them. Be considerate to your parents.1. How many times did the father asked his son the same que
12、stion?A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Twenty-three times.2. What was written in the diary mainly shows_.A. the sons foolishness B. the fathers lonelinessC. the fathers love for his son D. the sons curiosity3. After reading the diary, the son most probably felt_.A. very disappointed B. ev
13、en angrier C. rather happy D. deeply ashamed4. What lesson should we learn from the passage?A. We should be considerate to our parents. B. Its important to be a great father.C. We should form the habit of keeping a diary. D. Old diaries have extraordinary values.(3)A greenhouse is a glass building.
14、It is used for growing plants. It is very warm inside, even in cold days. The heat from the sun goes through the glass very easily. It warms up the plants and the ground. But not all the heat inside can get out of the glass. So more heat comes into the glass house than comes out of it and it becomes
15、 warm. Our Earth now is just like a greenhouse. For more than two hundred years, we have been burning oil, coal and gas to make energy. But every time we do this, we send into the air a gas called carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gasit is much like the glass in the greenhouse, helping
16、to make Earth warm. However, we have been creating too much carbon dioxide recently and our planet is starting to become too warm.1. What is a greenhouse?A.It is a building painted green. B.It is a glass building used for growing plants.C.It is warm in winter and cool in summer. D.It is a glass buil
17、ding for people to live in cold days.2. Why is it warm inside a greenhouse?A.Because more heat comes into the greenhouse than comes out of it.B.Because more heat gets out of the greenhouse than comes into it.C.Because the plants in a greenhouse can send out lots of heat.D.Because the glass can send
18、out lots of heat.3. When did people begin to burn oil, coal and gas?A.Over 2000 years ago. B.Over 1000 years ago. C.Over 100 years ago. D.Over 200 years ago.4. What makes Earth warm?A.Oil.B. Glass. C.Carbon dioxide. D. Coal.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A.What Is a Greenhouse? B.The Ama
19、zing GreenhouseC.Why Is It Warm in a Greenhouse? D.Why Is Earth Becoming Warmer and Warmer?（4）Susan Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad,Im afraid I have some very bad news foryou. I have been very naughty and the sc
20、hool principal（校长）is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at a
21、ll.As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarettefell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon t
22、he whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for th
23、e damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.I am very sorry about this.Much love, Susan.P.S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!1.Susan wrote home _.A. to tell her parents she had failed her exams B. to ask
24、 for a million dollarsC. to tell her parents about the fire D. to tell her parents she had to leave school2.In the letter, Susan told her parents that the principal was angry with her for the reason that _.A. she had failed her exams. B. she had been caught smoking in bed.C. it was her fault that th
25、e school had caught fire. D. she had not phoned for the fire department in time.3. Susan told her parents about the fire _.A. to warn them about what the principal would do B. to make them feel worriedC. to make them less angry at her real news D. to make them laugh4. How true was the letter before
26、the P.S.?A. Partly true. B. Completely untrue C. All true. D. The story doesnt really tell us.（5）When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. Inever saw my dad drinking or
27、taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk
28、 to him, but I was too busy in those days.Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had
29、forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad
30、. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wan
31、ted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.1. When the author was a little girl, she_.A. liked playing on the swing B. often talked with her fatherC. was good at repairing things D. learned to take care of her family2. When at college, the author_.A. received a call from her f
32、ather every Sunday morningB. phoned her father every Sunday morningC. asked her father to call her every SundayD. asked her father to talk with her3. Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?A. She had got tired of talking with him. B. She was busy painting her house.C.
33、Her daughter asked her to play. D. She was busy planning a trip.4. When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?A. After her fathers sudden death. B. Many years after her fathers death.C.On her way to the hospital to see her father. D. As soon as she got the news that her fa
34、ther was ill.（6）Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever
35、 think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went toAmericafromEurope. They came from a big city inGermanycalledHamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating
36、round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come fromHamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and he had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men fromHamburgate. Then he put them in e
37、ach between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers”are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reas
38、on, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.1.According to the writer, English is_.A.as old asChinese B.older than GermanC.not so old as Chinese D.very difficult to learn2.Hamburg is_.A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beefC. the name of a village D. a city inGermany3
39、. We know from the story that _.A. few Americans like hamburgers B. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with ham D. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago4. Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para3?A. Where all the words come
40、from B. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaning D. The reason why English is spoken around the world5. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from _.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans dont speak good EnglishC. the round pi
41、eces of beef which those people fromHamburgwere eatingD. the city ofHamburgerinGermany（7）In America, when people say mans best friend, they dont mean another person. Instead, they aretalking about a lovely animal: A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets
42、 can add happiness to peoples lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Afew even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the eyes for a blind person or ears for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help peop
43、le live longer! They make people happier, too.Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for visits. Americans hold Be Kind to Animals Week in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you can do this, too. How? First, think about how anima
44、ls makeyour life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a dog on the street, dont kick it or thro
45、w things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to ananimal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves. 1. Why are dogs brought into hospitals?A. Because they are ill and need to see doctor
46、s.B. Because they can make the patients happier.C. Because they can find out the problems of the patients.D. Because doctors can do experiments on them. 2. Whats the most popular activity in the Be Kind to Animals Week?A. Holding pet shows in the week. B. Playing with pets the whole week.C. Cooking delicious food for pets. D. Making friends with other peoples pets.3. Whats the passage mainly about?A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things.C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done