牛津译林版八年级下册英语期中重点词汇复习训练(共6页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上期中复习重点词汇整理训练词汇综合运用:每空一词1.Some people like to read _ (评论) about a film before they watch it.答案:reviews 解析:注意可数名词的单复数。2.All his family love traveling and they have got many exciting _ (经历) over the years.答案:experiences解析:experience译为“经历”时可数,译为“经验”时不可数。3.Jane, you look very tired. How abou

2、t _ (放松) for a while?答案:relaxing解析:介词后动词要+ing4.After the car accident. I found him_(able)to move and always lying in bed.答案:unable解析:find+宾语+宾补,宾补可以是形容词,本题还要结合后面的句意 “always lying in the bed”。5.Shes _(买)the new phone since last week.答案:had解析:since+过去时间点,主句要用现在完成时,所有确定shes是she has的缩写,但是本题要注意,买 “buy” 是

3、短暂性动词,根据 “since last week”要转化为延续性动词。6. After the concert, I had an _ with the super star.(采访)答案:interview解析:interview可以用作名词,也可以用作动词。具体为interview sb.=have an interview with sb.7.Do you mind _(翻译)his words for me?Because I know little French.答案:translating解析:mind doing sth.介意做某事8. On Christmas Eve, ma

4、ny husbands carry their _(妻子) big shopping bags.答案:wives解析:根据their确定用复数,另外后面接了名词 “big shopping bags” 确定要加9. One of the _ (加拿大人)box was lost at the airport. 答案:Canadians解析:one of.结构中,后面所接的名词要用复数,另外后面有名词box,确定要加,注意加拿大人复数的拼写。10. Hes (意识到)he is wrong now, so he feels very sorry.答案:realized解析:后半句话是对现在产生的

5、影响,所以确定前面是现在完成时,所以Hes是He has 的缩写,则后面用realized. 11. I dont want to take a _(直达的) flight to Germany because the air ticket is too expensive.答案:direct解析:掌握词组 take a direct flight to sp. 乘坐去某地的直达航班12. _(绑) the young trees to the sticks to prevent them from falling.答案:Tie解析:本题为易错题,容易误用Tying。注意后面的to preve

6、nt表示目的,所以前面的tie用原形,用作祈使句。13. -Shall we visit the museum next Monday? -Sorry, the museum is open every day _ Monday.答案:except解析:根据前面的sorry,说明周一去不了,所以填“except”,注意与expect的拼写区别。14. Finally, he _ (设法完成) to pass the exams, but he didnt get the points he wanted to.答案:managed解析:manage to do 设法完成某事(做成),另外根据后

7、面的he didnt确定用一般过去时。15. The_( 环境 ) in the city is becoming worse and worse .答案:environment解析:8BU1重点单词,注意拼写。16. The Spring Festival is a happy time for friends and (亲戚)to gather together.答案:relatives解析:注意和前面的friends结构并列,relatives也要用复数。17.We heard that the police (拒绝)to give Sarah any information about

8、 her son.答案:refused解析:注意和前面的heard时态一致,后面引导的从句也要用过去时。18. Some people find it (不可能)to give up smoking.答案:impossible解析:find+宾语+宾补,宾补可以是形容词,“发现做某事.”19. Many people think London is different from most E capitals.答案:European解析:根据常识London为欧洲国家英国的首都,所以填 European,“欧洲的”20. The Great Wall is a _(举世闻名的)place of

9、 interest and many visitors go to visit it.答案:world-famous解析:8BU3重点单词,注意拼写。21. We havent seen each other for years since she went _(国外)to study.答案:abroad解析:abroad为8BU1重点单词,另外注意它是一个副词,前面不能加介词。22. Always remember that hard work leads to (成功).答案:success解析:lead to“导致,通向”,其中to是介词,lead to success通向成功。23.

10、Dont put the shelf (紧靠)the wall, the paint is still wet.答案:against解析:against作为介词,有“碰撞,紧靠,对抗,反抗”几个重点考查词义。24. The living (条件) in that village are changing for the better.答案:conditions解析:condition为8BU1重点单词,注意后面的are,确定要用复数。25. (收到)a message from a long-lost friend is really surprising.答案:Receiving解析:rec

11、eive是8BU3重点单词,这里要注意用动名词做主语;另外在单选题的辨析中,还要注意它与accept的区别。26.She is a born writer, she has written (数个)books in the past few years.答案:several解析:8BU3重点单词,用来修饰可数名词,相当于a few.27.Weve got a (多余的)bedroom, if you would like to stay.答案:spare解析:spare用作形容词时,译为“空闲的,多余的”,用作动词时,译为“腾出”。28. -Do you mean he has to stay

12、 there for another three weeks? 一_ (正是)答案:Exactly解析:8BU1重点单词,注意词性,另外它也经常在情景交际中出现。29.Dont feed the two babies any more. Look at their (stomach).答案:stomachs解析:注意stomach虽以 “ch”结尾,但是它的复数变化是加s。30. I think this dogis the (ugly) of all the animals.答案:ugliest解析:根据前面的the和后面的 “of all the animals”确定要用最高级。31. M

13、ost students problem is no _ (交流) with their parents.答案:communication解析:no后面加名词,没有.,动词形式为communicate32. Be patient. Your problems are still under_. (discuss)答案:discussion解析:under discussion在讨论中。33. Children can even find great _(please) in playing with water. 答案:pleasure解析:great形容词后+名词。pleasure n. 高

14、兴,乐意34. The poor boys parents have been _ (die) for years.答案:dead解析:for years,要和延续性动词连用。diebe dead35. Mr. Smith went to the USA on (busy)the day before yesterday.答案:business解析:on business出差36.Most of my classmates have seen the film _(最近)答案:recently解析:8BU1重点单词,也是现在完成时的标志词。37. _ (pollute) here is mor

15、e serious than that in Beijing. We see rubbish everywhere. 答案:Pollution解析:8BU1重点单词,pollution不可数。38.How happy the couple are! They have been _ (marry) for 60 years.答案:married解析:for 60 years要和延续性动词连用,marrybe married。39. Its said that a modern airport will be built in the _ part of our city. (south)答案:southern解析:in the southern part (形修名)of .,注意方位东南西北及其形容词的拼写。40. The main _ ( 目的 )of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.答案:purpose解析:注意拼写,后面的动词是is,所以前面用单数。专心-专注-专业

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