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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 日 期：层 次： C 科 目授课时段： D 课 题形容词的复习教学目标掌握形容词比较级的变化规则考点及考试要求考查不规则形容词比较级和最高级教 学 内 容一、形容词的比较级1、两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级+than强调一方比另一方。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式：tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, th
2、in, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. 2 形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ； poorpoorerpoorest fastfasterfastest 以字母e 结尾，加r ； largelargerlargest finefinerfinest 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ； bigbiggerbiggest hothotterhottest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。 drydrierdriest angryangrierangriest (5)双音节及多音节以上的词比较级more
3、，最高级most。 beautifulmore beautiful most beautiful 3 不规则形容词比较级： 原级比较级最高级goo/ wellbetterbestmany/ muchmoremostbad / badly（坏地）worseworstlittlelessleastoldOlder（年龄）/ elder(辈份)oldest/ eldestfarfarther距离/ further（深奥的）farthest/ furthest二、形容词比较级的用法：表示两者（人或物）的比较。 比较级+than从句表示两者比较（ A 比较级+than B ）. 他比我高。He is _
4、 (tall) than me. 他的头发比我的短。His hair is _(short) than _. He has _ (short) hair than _. Tom比我胖。 Tom is _ (fat) than me. 谁跑得快些，Lucy 还是Lily？ Who runs _, Lucy or Lily? . 英语比语文重要。English is _ (important) than Chinese. 我来的比你晚。I come _ (late) than you. 他比你小2岁。Hes 2 years _ than you. 表示两者“相等”用，as+形容词原级+比较对象:
5、(A as 原级 B )他和我一样高。 He is as _ (tall) as I/me.英语比语文重要。English is as _ (important) as Chinese.他的头发和我的头发一样长。His hair is _ _ _ mine.他学习和你一样努力。He works _ hard _ you. 表示“不如”， “不相等”时，用“not+as/so+形容词原级+as+比较对象”。他没我高。He is _ _ (tall) as me.今天没有昨天暖和。Today is _ _ _(warm) _ yesterday. =Yesterday _ _ than today
6、.他昨天来得没有我早。He _ come _ early as I (did) yesterday.比较级前可用much / a lot / far( 得多)， a little（稍微） ,still, no, even（甚至）, any 等表示程度；形容词、副词前如有：very, too, quite（非常）, rather（相当）等修饰，一般用原级。比较： He is much _( well) today. Its much _ (expensive).He is very _ (well) today. Its too _ (expensive)“比较级 +and+ 比较级”表示“越来
7、越” 天气越来越冷了。Its getting _ and _(cold) “The+ 比较级，the+ 比较级”表示“越，就越越多越好 The _, the _. 形容词最高级的用法：表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较,其中有一个超过其他几个。形容词最高级前要加the，后面通常带of（in）短语来说明比较的范围（of 后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in 表示时间或空间范围）。在我们班上他最高。 He is _ ( tall) _ our class.玛丽是这三个学生中最小的。Mary is _ (young) _ the three students.巩固练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较
8、级。old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_ big_ small_fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_nice_ good_ beautiful_low_ high_ slow_ fast_late_ early_ far_ well_二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。1. My brother is two years _(old)than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is _(thin),you or
9、Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys.7.Ben _ (jump) _ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8._ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _.9.Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are _(big) than _ (she).11.W
10、hich is _(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _(early),Tim or Tom?13._the girls get up_(early) than the boys?No,they_.14. Jim runs _(slow). But Ben runs _(slow).15.The child doesnt_(write) as _(fast) as the students.三、翻译句子。1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。_ is _than Jim？ _ are2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan._ _ than
11、David? Gao Shan _.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。_ pencil is _,_or_？_is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。_ apples _ _,your _ or your _?My _ _.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。_ _as _as your uncle?Yes,I am.四、完型填空。 Last year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to 41 a job. He went from one company(公司)to another but 42 wante
12、d him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 43 and tired. It was very late at night and 44 was full of people They were waiting 45 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy. At that time, a young woman with
13、 a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he 46 . After 47 left, he sat on the bench and didnt know 48 to go. Just then, an old man came and said,Young men, I 49 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I n
14、eed a good young man like 50 . Would you like to work for me? ( ) 41.A.see B.look C.buy D.get( ) 42.A.everyone B.no one C.nothing D.something( ) 43.A.sad B.interesting C.happy D.glad( ) 44.A.the city B.the farm C.the station D.the company( ) 45.A.to buy B.to sell C.to give D.to pass( ) 46.A.hoped B.
15、did C.wished D.thought( ) 47.A.Tom B.the bus C.the train D.the old man( ) 48.A.what B.which C.why D.where( ) 49.A.saw B.dont know C.dont like D.have done( ) 50.A.the woman B.you C.the baby D.her五、 读短文，判断对（）错（）。ALook! The girl in a pink skirt is Mary. She is sitting on the sofa. She is watching TV. T
16、here are many toys beside her. She likes toys very much. Shes my good friend. She is 13 years old. She likes English very much. Her hobby is making kites. Today is her birthday. I have a new teddy bear for her.( )1.Mary is wearing a dress. ( )2.Marys hobby is flying kites. ( )3.Mary is my sister.( )
17、4.Today is my birthday. ( )5.Ill give Mary a teddy bear.B阅读，选择正确的答案，并把字母编号写在括号里。 Jack is an American boy. His parents are in China now. They are teachers. They teach English. Jack is 2 years older than me, and hes tall, too. He has short hair and big eyes. Hes 162cm tall and hes 50kg. Jack is now in
18、 No. 2 School. Hes a good student. His parents work in No.2 School, too. Jack is my good friend. He likes football. We often play football together.( ) 1. Jack is from . A. England. B. America.( ) 2. His parents are teachers. A. English. B. math. ( ) 3. Im than Jack. A. older. B. younger. ( ) 4. Jack is a . A. student. B. teacher.( ) 5. Jacks favourite sport is A. basketball. B. football.专心-专注-专业