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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教新目标七年级下册英语期末复习资料大全各单元重点短语和句型（打印版）第一单元重点短语与句型1. play chess下国际象棋 2.speak English说英语3. play the guitar弹吉它 4. want to do想做5. be good at擅长于 6.what club /sports什么俱乐部 /运动 7.music /swimming /sports club音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部8.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事9.like to do 喜欢做 10.What abo
2、ut?怎么样？11.be good at doing擅长做 12.tell stories讲故事13.the story telling club讲故事俱乐部 14. talk to跟.说 15.write stories写小说 16.after school放学后 17.want for the school show为学校表演招聘 18.do kung fu打中国功夫 e and show us来给我们表演 20. play the drum敲鼓 21.play the piano弹钢琴 22.play the violin拉小提琴 23make friends结交朋友24. be goo
3、d with善于应付（处理）的；和某人相处很好25.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人26.on the weekend在周末 27.help with.帮助做 28.be free /busy有空/很忙 29.call sb. at拨打某人的号码30.need sb./sth. to do需要某人/某物做 31.English-speaking students说英语的学生 32.join the club加入俱乐部，33.be in=join in 成为中的一员 三、关键句型1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.2. What
4、club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 第二单元 ：重点短语与句型1. get up起床，站起 2.get dressed穿上衣服 3.have/take a shower洗淋浴 4.brush teeth涮牙 5.eat breakfast吃早餐 6.
5、What time几点，何时 7.go to school 去学校 8.do homework 做家庭作业 9. at night在晚上 10.fromto从到 11.in the morning在上午 12. go to work去上班 13.Thats a funny time for那是做有意思的时间。14. be late for做迟到 15.on weekends在周末 16. on school days在上学期间 17. have(eat) breakfast /dinner吃早餐/晚餐18. do (ones) homework做作业 19.take a walk散步，走一走2
6、0.a quarter past /to+钟点数过/差一刻钟 21.go to bed上床睡觉22.in the afternoon /evening在下午/晚上 23.half past +钟点数 点半 24.go home回家 25.eitheror要么要么，或者.或者 26.lots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多27. eat quickly吃得快 28.play sports做运动29. have much time for 有许多时间做 30.for half an hour半小时31.get home到家 32.eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一
7、顿早餐33.eatfor lunch午餐吃 34.after lunch /dinner午餐/晚餐后35.be (not) good for对健康有（没）益 36.taste good尝起来好吃37. have a shower洗澡 38.have a very healthy life有健康的生活39.need to do 需要做40.after doing to have 为了有 做后41.from Monday to Friday从周一到周五 42.radio station广播电台43. make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 44.get to school到校 二
8、、关键句型1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. Thats a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of
9、fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.第三单元 、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway2.How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？你怎样到达 人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘去 3.by bike=ride a bike=
10、on ones bike骑自行车 4.how long多久，多长 how far多远5.How long does it take sb. to do?做花某人多长时间？6.It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。7.How far is it from to ?离有多远？8.Im not sure. 我不能确信。 9.have a good day at school. 上课快乐10.you, too.你也是。 11.the bus ride乘公共汽车12.walk to school走路上学 13.every day 每
11、天：天天14.drive ones car to do开某人的车去做15.from here从这儿 16.think of认为 17.bus stop 公交车站点 18.train station 火车站 19.How far does he /she live from?他/她住在离有多远？20.What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得如何？21. betweenand在.和之间 e true实现，成为现实23.by bus /train乘公交车/火车24.run to
12、o quickly for对来说流得太急25.It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth做怎么样 26.cross the river 通过河27.one (an)11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩 28. be not afraid不害怕29.love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做 30.play with sb/sth和某人玩耍；玩耍某物31.be liketo sb.像一样对 32.like this 像这样33.It is ones dream to do做是某人的梦想。 34.have to do不得不做某事 35.go on
13、a ropeway坐索道 36. thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事 37.get there到达那儿 三、关键句型1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school? Its about three kilometers3. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me abou
14、t half an hour on foot.4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.第四单元、重点短语与句型 1. dining hall餐厅 2.listen to听 3.in class上课 4.in the dining hall在餐厅5.be quiet=keep quiet安静6.dont arrive late for=be not late for. 不要到迟到 7.a lot of许多，
15、大量 8.bring to 带到(给)9.wear a hat /the school uniform穿着帽子/穿着校服10.be on time for准时(按时)做11.have to,has to 不得不 12.dont(doesnt) have to do =neednt.不必做13.go out 外出(娱乐) 14.do the dishes=wash the dishes(U5)清洗餐具15.practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar练习弹吉它16.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事17.on school
16、 nights在夜自习，在晚上上课 18.before dinner晚饭前19.every Saturday /morning每周六/每天上午 20.make breakfast 做早餐 21. make (ones) bed铺床 22.follow the rules遵守规则 23. be strict with+人 对某人要求严格 24.be strict in+事情 对某事要求严格 25.too many+可数名词（复数） 太多的26.leave +物品+in the kitchen 把某东西忘放在厨房27.good luck!祝你好运！ 28. be noisy吵闹，发出噪音 29.W
17、hat can I do? 我该怎么办呢？ 30. think about考虑，思考 31.read a book看书 32.make rules to do制定规章来做33.at home在家 34.learn to do.学习做35.have fun过得高兴，玩得愉快 36.get sth.for sb.替某人拿某物37.keep + 宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态 keep ones hair short 某人留短发38.want sb. to do想某人做 39.Its best to do做是最好的。三、关键句型1. Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到
18、。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的规则！5. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。第五单元 、重点短语与句型1. let sb do sth. first.咱们某人先做
19、2. kind of稍微，有点儿 3.why do you like？你为什么喜欢? 4.South Africa南非5.be from=come from来自 6. walk on two legs两条腿走路；立着走路7.all day=the whole day 全天，整天 8. be friendly to sb. 对于某人很友好；9.Why dont you like?=why not like你为什么不喜欢?10.Lets do sth. =shall we do sth =what/how about doing sth 11.a lot非常，十分 12. black and wh
20、ite黑白相间 13. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 14.What animals=which animals什么动物15.be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险中 16. cut down砍倒17. be made of+物质 由.制成 18.a symbol of good luck好运的象征19.so many+可数名词复数如此多的 20.save the elephant 拯救大象21. one of Thailands symbols 泰国的一个标志 22 .get lost=be lost 迷路23. student from Thailan
21、d 泰国的学生 24. lose ones home 无家可归，失去家园25.walk for a long time 走了很长时间 26. kill for因而杀死27. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 28. things made of ivory 象牙制品 29. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做） 30. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）三、关键句型1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？Because theyre kind of interesting. 因为它们
22、有点儿有趣。2. Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？Because theyre very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。3. Why dont you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？Because theyre really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。4. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？Theyre from South Africa. 它们来自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6.
23、They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）
24、。10. Isnt she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？第六单元 重点短语与句型1. read a newspaper 看报纸 2. make soup做汤3.What are you/they doing? Im /Theyre 你在做什么？ 我在/他们在。 4.What is he doing? 他在做什么？ .Hesread a newspaper他在看报5.use the compute用电脑 6.talk on the phone电话交谈 7.go to the movies看电影 8.eat out出去吃饭 9.This is我是 (电话用语） 10.Its here.我
25、是 (电话用语）11.Not much.没什么事。 12.Id love(like) to.我很愿意。13.See you then.再见。G7BU6p3214.drink tea喝茶 15. make dinner做晚饭 16. dragon boat races龙舟比赛17.what does he think about?他觉得怎么样？18.live with an American family和一起居住 19.miss ones family20.想念某人的家人21.any other night任何其它的夜晚 （any other+可数名词单数）任何其他的一个22. wish to
26、 do sth.希望做某事 23.talk on the phone to sb.通过电话与交谈24. make zongzi 包粽子 25. watchon TV 通过电视观看节目26.a student from Shenzhen来自于深圳的学生 27. no place like home.金窝银窝不如自己的(East and west, home is best) 28. in the living room 在客厅 29. study for a test 因考试而复习 三、关键句型1. Why are you doing? 你在做什么？ Im watching TV. 我在看电视。
27、2. Whats she doing? 她在做什么？ Shes washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服.3. What are they doing? 他们在做什么？Theyre listening to a CD. 他听一CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms deli
28、cious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。第七单元 短语归纳 1、 play computer games玩电脑游戏 2、at the park在公园里 3.have a good/great time玩得高兴 4.take a message捎个口信；传话5.no problem没问题 6.in picture D 在图画D上 7. by the pool在游泳池旁 8.summer vacation暑假9.write to sb.给某人写信 10.take a photo/take photos拍照11.not bad不错 12.study English h
29、ard努力学习英语 13.in the mountains在山里 14.call sb. back给某人回电话15.right for.适合 16.some of. 当中的一些 17.take a photo of.给拍一张照片 二：用法集萃 1.tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time +(in) doing sth.愉快地做某事 3. be just right for doing sth做某事正合适 三：重点句子 1.Hows the weather in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样？ Its cloudy
30、. 阴天 2.Hows it going? 情况怎么样？ No bad, thanks. 不错，谢谢。 3. Sounds like youre having a good time. 听起来像是你玩的很高兴. 4.Can I take a message for him?我能给他捎话吗？ 5.Cloud you just tell him to call me back? 你能告诉他让他给我回电话好吗？ Sure, no problem. 当然可以，没问题。5. Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 6. 我正在加拿大看望我的姨
31、妈，并且玩的很开心。 7. Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange. 我正做在游泳池边喝橙汁。 8.Its very relaxing here. 这里非常令人放松。 9. Hows your summer vacation going? 你的暑假过得怎么样？ 10. 10.My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 11. 我和我的家人正在山里度假 。 11.I want to call you but my phone isnt working. 我想给你打电话，但是我的手机没有信号。
32、 12.Its hot in your country now, isnt it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？ 第八单元：短语归纳 1.post office邮局 2.police station警察局 3. pay phone付电话费 4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上5.across from 在的对面 6.next to在的旁边 7.between the post office and the library 在邮局和图书馆之间 8.in front of在前面 9. on Center Street在中央大街上10.near here在这附近 11.go along沿
33、着走12.turn right 向右转13.turn left 向左转 14.on ones left在某人的左边 15.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16. in my neighborhood在我的附近；邻近17.on the right在右边 二 用法集萃 1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing. 在第几个十字路口向右/左转。 2. spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth. 花费时间/金钱 3.watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事 4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 三 重点句子 1.
34、Is there a hospital near here? 这儿附近有医院吗？ Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. 是的，有，它在大桥街上。 2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在邮局的对面 3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间。 4. Is there a bank near here?这儿附近有银行吗？ 5.Its not too far from here.它离这儿不远。 6. Wh
35、ere is the bank? 银行在那里？ Its next to the post office. 它在邮局的旁边 7. There is a zoo in my neighborhood. 在我家附近有一个动物园。 8.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜欢看猴子们到处攀登。 9.Its very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 它非常安静而且我喜欢在那儿看书。 10. I like to spend time there on weekends. 在周末我喜欢在那儿度过。第九单元：短语归纳1、
36、look like看起来像 2、short hair短发 3.curly hair卷发 4.medium height中等个子 5.medium build中等身材 6.a little一点；少量 7.a big nose大鼻子 8.a small mouth小嘴9.a round face圆脸 10.a police artist警察画家 11、a picture of the criminal这个罪犯的图片；肖像 12、in the end最后 13、be good at擅长 14、go to the movie去看电影 15、black hair黑发16.a long face长脸 17
37、.long hair长发 18. straight hair直发 19.a little有点 20.big eyes大眼睛 21.the same way同样的方式 22. blonde hair金黄色的头发二：用法集萃 1. What does/do+主语+look like？ 看上去怎么样？2.sb.+be+of+medium build/height 某人中等身材/个子 3.sb.+has+hair 某人留着发 三：重点句子 1. What does he look like？他长什么样子？ 2.Is he tall or short？他高还是矮？ 3.Shes of medium he
38、ight and he has long straight hair. 他中等个子，并且留着直的长发 4. I may be a little late.我可能稍微晚一会儿5. He is not tall or short. He is of medium height他不高不矮，他中等个子 6. What do they look like？他们长什么样子？ 7、 They are of medium build.他们中等身材 8、Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe 一些人看到罪犯活动并告诉乔 9、They tell him what t
39、he criminal look like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子 10、Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.然后，乔画下罪犯的画像。警察把它放到报纸或电视上来寻找罪犯。 11.I like him because he is really cool and fun，and he is good at soccer.我喜欢他因为他真的很酷和有趣并且他擅长足球。 第十单元：用法集萃1. would like + sth
40、. 想要某物 2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why dont you + do sth.? 何不做某事？ 4. the number of + 名词复数的数量二：重点句型1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？2. Id like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？4. Id like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。5. Would you like a large bo
41、wl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please. 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one to, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。1. would like的用法would like 意为想要，愿意，相当于want，用于提出要求或建议；但语气比want委婉，2. Special1:1号特色面special名词，意为“特别的东西，特殊的事物”还意为“特价品”; 形容词，意为“特殊的，特别的”。如: Its a special day today. 3. fish
42、 鱼，鱼肉1) “鱼”是可数名词，单复数同形；加-es表示不同的鱼类。I have three fish at home._ There are many fishes in the sea._ 2) “鱼肉”是不可数名词I had fish for dinner. 晚餐我吃的鱼肉。3）“钓鱼”是动词，常用于短语go fishing. 4、Birthday food Around the World世界各地的生日食品all around the world 意为世界各地，相当于all over the world。5、sure作形容词，意为“确定的，有把握的”，常用于be sure of/about sth, be sure to do sth, be sure +that 从句等。第十一单元：用法集萃1. How + be? + like? 怎么样？ 2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的 3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事 4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容词 + 可数名词单数一个相当 / 很 二：典句必背1. How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？It was great! 好极了！ 2. Did you go