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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷二、阅读理解（共5小题；满分40分）1. Myholiday is coming Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasonsTo fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you cant see anything during your stay in the air but
2、the blue sky and white clouds So its not very interesting to you And the cost is very highTo travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows But sometimes its crowded on the train And its hard to buy trai
3、n tickets during holidaysTo travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train You can find buses almost in every city, big or small That makes travel easyI took their advice So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an intere
4、sting trip （1）How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage？_A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five （2）To travel by train is relaxing because_A.you can buy food and drinks on itB.you can walk everywhere on itC.You can buy tickets easilyD.you can talk loudly on it （3）At last the writer decided to travel to
5、the USA_for the interesting tripA.by airB.by trainC.by busD.by ship （4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？_A.You cant see anything during your stay in the airB.The fastest way to travel is by planeC.You can enjoy beautiful sights（风景）through the windows by trainD.Travelling b
6、y bus is not so comfortable as by train2. My very First Christmas BookLois Rock and Alec AyliffeA big, bright book, which tells the story simply and happily for very young childrenAges 03; 12 pages; Tel: 07459 40560The Little white houseElizabeth GoudgeA fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie MedalAg
7、es 812;240 pages; Tel:07459 45783Star of WonderPat AlexanderA wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems filled with lively pages to read and enjoyAges 712; 224 pages; Tel:07459 39323First Festival: ChristmasLois RockAn allinone book to help grownups and children prepare their Christmas cel
8、ebration together Presents, activities and customsAges 58; 48 pages; Tel:07459 39074 （1）If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children， which book do you prefer？_A.Star of WonderB.The Little White HouseC.First Festival： ChristmasD.My Very First Christmas Book （2）Which number will y
9、ou call if you want to order a book for your 2yearold child？_A.07459 40560B.07459 39323C.07459 45783D.07459 39074 （3）If your child wants to read fairy tales， whose book will you choose？_A.Pat AlexandersB.Alec AyliffesC.Lois RocksD.Elizabeth Goudges （4）From the information above we can learn that the
10、se four books are all for_A.adultsB.childrenC.teensD.parents3. Asquirrel（松鼠） that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved,raised and later sent her into the wildIn October 2009, a fourweekold squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰） Luckily, a wildlife rescue group
11、 saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wildThe Harrisons named her Bella With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantleys care until spring During her stay Bella acte
12、d similarly to the other squirrels In April 2010,the squirrels were sent back into the wild Bella, however, wasnt ready to leave her human family Within days of _, she started visiting them, looking for treats Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within
13、a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her She comes almost every day,” said Brantley Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him Actually Bella has become a member of the
14、familyFor nine years, she continues to visit them Brantley said, “If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to” （1）From the passage， we know that the Harrisons_A.dont like wild animalsB.saved an owl in
15、 2009C.are very kind to animalsD.cannot help Bella out （2）The underlined part “being released” means “_”A.getting hurtB.dropping byC.being savedD.being sent into the wild （3）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us？_A.Bella wants to get more attentionB.Bella becomes a member of the familyC.Nuts are Bell
16、as favorite foodD.Its not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella （4）Whats the best title for the passage？_A.To Save SquirrelsB.Ways of VolunteeringC.The Harrisons and Their PetsD.A Squirrel and Her Human Family4. Howfunny would it be to see memes（表情包） in textbooks? Some students from Chengdu No 7 High
17、 School have made it come trueThe students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjectsChinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textboo
18、ksEach textbook has its own style, too The English textbook introduces films and TV series The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together It also has wuxiastyle notesYan Zuhuai, a top student at Chengdu
19、No 7 High School, is the textbooks editorinchief（主编） He got the idea to create the books in June, 2017 “Many students wanted me to share my notes with them When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought I could share knowledge, too” Yan saidBut after putting all of his notes together, he found them bori
20、ng Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes, he decided to add those things to his notes He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating themThe final versions（版本） of the textbooks came out at the end of December Many publishing houses have
21、shown an interest in them （1）This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT_A.chemistryB.geographyC.physicsD.maths （2）What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs？_A.Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with themB.Yan is one of the worst students in his schoolC.Yan
22、invited some students to write guidelinesD.The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring （3）What does this passage mainly tell us？_A.Yan and his team are interested in memesB.It is difficult for students to create textbooksC.Yans textbooks can help students study creativelyD.Yan is a po
23、pular editorinchief in his school5. How to build selfconfidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build selfconfidence（自信） Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself Try not to be so hard on yourself or othersChoose to deal with those who can lift you up Talk to
24、 and hang out with friends and family Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you（1）_Choose your friends carefully Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourselfGet to know yourself What are your values， your beliefs， your morals（道德观）， your wants， you
25、r needs and your tastes？（2）_（3）_You can not be perfect， you can only be the best you can be No one in this world is perfect， so dont blame（指责） yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect Also， stop comparing yourself to others（4）_Be kind to others and do nice things for them This will help to
26、 build your selfconfidence （5）_You will realize that by making other people happy， you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourselfA Tell others “I love you”B Stop trying to be perfectC The better you know yourself， the easier it will be to love yourselfD You will never be them and th
27、ey will never be youE This is what you can truly do to make people happyF They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for youG Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are 四、完形填空（共1小题；满分15分）1. Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago On that day, he was（1）_down by a
28、car badly His left arm bone was smashed（撞碎）“I cant feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting （2）_he woke up in the hospital It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting（3）_, though it was no use at all That was really the hardest time for himLife still went on Steven （4）_the next
29、two years in the hospital At first, he couldnt even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails（指甲） by himself Later he knew he had to face all the （5）_ With the support of his wife, he began to （6）_all kinds of activities （7）_, he began dreaming of a better life and decided to lear
30、n to play the violin Steven knew （8）_about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help Therefore（因此）, he made（9）_progress Then he met Lam, an amateur（业余的）（10）_ Steven became Lams first student Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin（11）_the help of Lam Sometimes he also played（12）
31、_ When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy（同情心）（13）_admirationSteven says playing the violin does not make life（14）_for him, and he has to face new challenges every day However, he wont（15）_ And he will never stop trying different new things in his life （1）A.beatenB.knocked
32、C.cutD.pulled （2）A.whenB.ifC.whileD.before （3）A.worseB.biggerC.coolerD.funnier （4）A.finishedB.tookC.spentD.enjoyed （5）A.dangersB.difficultiesC.directionsD.arguments （6）A.joinB.attendC.competeD.take part in （7）A.NormallyB.HardlyC.CompletelyD.Gradually （8）A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything （9）
33、A.rapidB.slowC.greatD.real （10）A.violinistB.pianistC.coachD.singer （11）A.underB.forC.withD.without （12）A.at homeB.in publicC.at schoolD.in hospital （13）A.andB.orC.norD.but （14）A.easierB.harderC.sadderD.safer （15）A.cheer upB.keep upC.give upD.pick up五、综合填空（共1小题，满分10分）1. Reading is important in our da
34、ily life But have you ever thought what we read（1）_，information or skills？ How do we feel when we read， excited or upset？ We read word by word aloud and think about them Is that enough？ I think reading is more than（2）_（pronounce） or thinking about words（3）_（recent） The Reader， a very popular TV prog
35、ram， is staged（上演） in the form of reading Its a （4）_（nation） reading program Dong Qing works （5）_both a hostess and a producer The Reader hopes to tell us（6）_the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading The show has invited some influential（有影响力的） guests who have rich expe
36、riences and touching stories， like Ni Ping， Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen“Reading touches peoples hearts” is the slogan（口号） of The Reader What it wants（7）_（show） isnt reading skills but real feelings They are what touches the audience（观众） most I have long thought about working on a program rela
37、ted to（与有关） the human spirit So far The Reader（8）_（become） a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge said DongThe Reader is of great（9）_（important） to the audience and Chinese culture It also tells us if we understand what we are reading， we will k
38、now what reading really is and well become bette（10）_ 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. As we know， May is the f_ month of a year 2. The weather report says it will be_（sun） in the following two days 3. Many young people look up to space_（英雄） and want to become like them 4. As a mountain climber， Aron is used to
39、_（take）risks 5. Careful_（准备） for the exam is necessary for us students 6. Under the leadership of Chairman Xi， China will become much stronger w_ doubt 7. Ms Lee is always_（耐心的） with her class for she never gets angry 8. As a traditional festival， MidAutumn Day is c_in China every year 9. Every coin
40、 has two sides My bad luck has_（unexpected） turned into a good thing 10. After three years hard work， he finally_（赶上） up with his classmates 七、短文改错（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词
41、下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分I will study in a high school soon Everything is new to me I hope your school is big and clean with a large dining hall And the library is full different kinds of books I can get along well with my teachers and classmates I believe my high school life
42、must be colorful After the class， I can play chess and basketball Sometimes I can listen to music Hopefully， I will be allow to surf the Internet to get many useful knowledge and information Im expecting my high school life（1）_（2）_（3）_（4）_（5）_ 八、书面表达（满分20分）1. 假如你是李平，报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑请你根据以下提示及要求， 向某
43、英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的参加经历及感受提示：1活动于3月9日上午9点开始；2大约1.2万人参加，沿着漳河大道跑完5公里；3你提前到达，大约一个小时跑完全程；4虽然很累，但收获很多，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力要求：1文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4词数：80100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇： a Greeting NewSpring long distance race（迎新春长跑）； Zhanghe Avenue（漳河大道）； strengthen ones will（增强毅力）Dear e
44、ditor，In order to build up our bodies， a Greeting NewSpring longdistance race was held in Jingmen_Best wishes!Li Ping 参考答案与试题解析2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷二、阅读理解（共5小题；满分40分）1.【答案】BACA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本文主要讲述的是旅游时选用的交通工具，飞机是最快的，但是看不了太多的东西，火车比较放松，但有时会很挤，汽车不快，但很舒服【解答】（1）B，细节理解题，文章讲述了三种途径，To fly飞机，To travel by train火
45、车， To travel by bus汽车，故选B（2）A，细节理解题，根据To travel by train is relaxing， because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it可知放松是因为可以走动，吃喝，故选A（3）C，细节理解题，根据 I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip可知最后决定要坐公车，故选C（4）A，细节理解题，根据you cant see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds可知能看