《2017年江苏高考英语真题及答案(共16页).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2017年江苏高考英语真题及答案(共16页).docx（16页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音
2、内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时学#科*网间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.Its amusingB. Its excitingC. Its disappointing2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A
3、.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking stter her aunt.3.What are the speakers talking zbout?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on InternetB.Make a phone call.C.
4、Take a train trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police stationC.A shoe repair shop.7.What is the Town Guide according to the ma
5、n?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A. Its the biggest one around.B. Itoffers many tasty dishes.C. Its famouns for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fishB.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where will Mr.
6、 White be at 11 oclock?A.At the officeB.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11.Where will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Recelive a guest. B.Have a meeting. C.Read a report.12.Where will Miss Wilson see Mr.White？A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至1
7、6题。13.Why is Bili going to Germany？A.To work on aproject.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？A. The weather. B.The food. C.The schools.15.What does Bill hope to do about his family？A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a fe
8、w months.16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Fellow-travelers. B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When did it rain last time in Juarez？A.Three days ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago.18.What season is it now in juarez？A.Spring. B.Summer C.Autumn.19.What are the eld
9、erly advised to do？A.Take a walk in afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing？A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is
10、 generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.Many Chinese brands,_their reputations over centuries,are facing new chall
11、enges from the modern market.A.having developed B.being developed C.developed D.developing22._not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A.It were B.Were it C. It was D.Was it23.Located_the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road c
12、onstruction.A.why B.when C.which D.where24.The publication of Great Expectations,which_both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens,status as a leading novelist.A.is B.are C.was D.were25.Working with the medical team in Africa has_the best in her as a doctor.A.held out B.brought out
13、C.picked out D.given out26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_it used to charge.A.that B.which C.what D.how27.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_.A.was being followed B.was following C.had been followed D. followed28.In 1963 the UN set up
14、 the World Food Programme,one of_purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A.which B.its C.whose D.whom 29.Only five years after Steve Jobs death ,smart phones defeated _PCs in sales.A.controversial B.contractory C.confidential D.conventional 30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end
15、of year will help _your year ahead.A.shape B.switch C.stretch D.sharpen31.Hes been informed that he _for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasnt qualified B.hadnt qualified C.doesnt qualify D.wasnt qualifying 32.Determining where we are _our surroundings remains an essential skill
16、 for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense of C.in face of D.in relation to 33.What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean ?its nothing .Just something _.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my head C.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused
17、 by astronomical incidents .But _explanations are hard to find .A.alternative B.aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent 35.Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?!Will you go with me ?A.You there B.You bet C.You got me D.You know better 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四
18、个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For a long time Gabriel didnt want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school,Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, 36 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases. 37 at school for practice hours 38 anyone else had to be there.He swore
19、 to himself to 39 music,as he hated getting to school extra early._40_，one day，in the music class that was _41_of his schools standard curriculurn，he was playing idly （随意地）on the piano and found it _42_to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually _43_doing it.Hetried ti hide
20、 his _44_pleasure from the music teather,who had _45_over to listen.Hemight not have this particularly well,_46_the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good_47_and suggested that Gabriel go into the musin store-room ti see if any of the instruments there _48_him.There he decided to give the cello（大提琴
21、）a _49_.When he began practicing,he took it very _50_.But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrurnent,and was _51_to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well. This _52_,of course,that he arrived at school early in the morning,_53_his heavy instrument
22、 case across the campus to the _54_looks of the non-musicians he had left_55_.36.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling37. A.rising up B.coming up C.driving up D.turning up38. A.before B.after C.until D.since39. A.betray B.accept C.avoid D.appreciate40. A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover
23、41. A.part B.nature C.basis D.apirit42. A.complicate B.safe C.confusing D.easy43. A.missed B.disliked C.enioyed D.denied44. A.transparent B.obvious C.false D.similar45. A.run B.jogged C.jumped D.wandered46. A.because B.but C.though D.so47. A.ear B.taste C.heart D.voice48. A.occurred B.took to C.appe
24、aled D.held to49. A.change B.chance C.mission D.function50. A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.casuallyD.admitted51. A.committedB.usedC.limitedD.admitted52. A.provedB.showedC.stressedD.meant53. A.pushingB.draggingC.liftingD.rushing54. A.admiringB.pityingC.annoyingD.teasing55. A.overB.asideC.behindD.out第三部分：阅读理解（
25、共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACHRONOLOGICAThe Unbelievable Years that Defined HistoryDID YOU KNOW In 105AD paper was invented in China? When Columbus discovered the New World? The British Museum opened in 1759?CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time,f
26、rom the foundation of Rome to the creation of the internet.Along the way are tales of kings and queens,hot air balloonsand monkeys in space.Travel through 100 of the most unbelievable years in world history and ledrn why being a Roman Emperor wasnt always as good as it sounds,how the Hundred Years W
27、ar didnt actually last for 100 years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunate record.CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history,beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts.While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in history such as Thomas Edi
28、son and Alexander the Great,this book also gives ab account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the exploeer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.This complete but brief historical collection is certain to entertain readers young and old,and guaranteed to present even the biggest hi
29、story lover with somgthing new!56.WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothenext?AAbiography.BAtravelguide.CAhistorybook.DAsciencefiction.57.HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders?ABygivingdetailsofitscollection.BByintroducingsomeofitscontents.CBytellingstoriesatthebeginning.DBycomparingitwithotherboo
30、ks.BBefore birth,babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices.They can even distinguish their mothers voice from that of a female stranger.But when it comes to embryonic learning（胎教），birds could rule the roost.As recently reported in The Auk:Ornithological Adrances,some mother birds
31、 may teach their young to sing even before they hatch(孵化)。New-born chicks can then imitate their moms call within a few days of enering the world.This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kieindorfer,a biologist at Flinders University in South Australia,and her collcagues.Femake Au
32、stralian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their errs,When the errs were hatched,the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothersasound that served as their regular “feed me!”call.To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds
33、,the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren,another species of Australian songbird.First they collected sound datd from 67 nests in four sites in Queenslang before and after hatching,Then they identified begging calls by analyzing the order and number of notes.A computer analysis blindly compa
34、red calls produced by mothers and chicks,ranking them by similarity.It turns out that baby red-backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms. And the more frequently mothers had called to their errs,the more similar were the babies begging calls. In addition,the team set up a separate expe
35、riment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their moms voice were rewarded with the most food.This observation hints that effective embryonic learning could signal neurological(神经系统的)strengths of children to parents.An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.”As a parent,do
36、 you invest in quality children,or do you invest in children that are in need?”Kleindorfer asks.”Our results suggest that they might be going for quality.”58.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means“”. A.be the worst B.be the best C.be the as bad D.be just as good59.What are Kleindorfers findings
37、based on? A.Similarities between the calls moms and chicks. B.The observation of fairy wrens across Australia. C.The data collected from Queenslands locals. D.Controlled experiments on wrens and other birds.60.Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which . A.can receive qua
38、lity signals B.are in need of training C.fit the environment better D.make the loudest callCA new commodity brings about a highly profitable,fast-growing industry,urging antitrust（反垄断）regulators to step in to check those who control its flow. A century ago ,the resource in question was oil. Now simi
39、lar concerns ares being raised by the giants（巨头）that deal in data, the oil of the digital age. The most valuable firms are Google,Amazon, Facebook and Microsoft. All look unstoppable.Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up. But size alone is not a crime,The giants succe
40、ss has benefited consumers. Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery, Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data). And the appearance of new-born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves, too.B
41、ut there is cause for concern. The internet has made data abundant, all-present and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition. Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better. But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new servic
42、es: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies. Internet companies control of data gives them enormous power. So they have a “Gods eye view” of activities in their own markets and beyond.This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful. Breaking up firm
43、s like Google into five small ones would not stop remaking themselves: in time, one of them would become great again. A rethink is requiredand as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out.The first is that antitrust authorities need to move form the industrial age into the 21st c
44、entury. When considering a merger(兼并),for example, they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in. They now need to take into account the extent of firmsdata assets(资产) when assessing the impact of deals. The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying
45、 a new-borm threat. When this takes place, especially when a new-born company has no revenue to speak of, the regulators should raise red flags.Thesecondprincipleistoloosenthecontrolthatprovidersofon-lineserviceshaveoverdataandgivemoretothosewhosupplythem.Companiescouldbeforcedtoconsumerswhatinformationtheyholdand