《浙江省杭州市2020届高三英语下学期教学质量检测试题(共33页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省杭州市2020届高三英语下学期教学质量检测试题(共33页).doc（33页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上浙江省杭州市2020届高三英语下学期教学质量检测试题（含解析）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至6页，第II卷7页至8页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第
2、一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did the speakers graduate from the school?A. 8 years ago.B. 10 years ago.C. 20 years ago.【答案】C【解析】【详解】M: Our high school will be celebrating its one hundred and fiftieth anniv
3、ersary next Sunday. Shall we go back for a visit?W: Good idea. Its two decades since we left.2.What will the man do?A. Return Jimmys dictionary.B. Go and look for Jimmy.C. Give Jimmy a phone call.【答案】A【解析】【详解】W: I found this wallet behind the computer in the meeting room. Is it yours?M: No, it isnt
4、mine. It might be Jimmys. He told me he lost his wallet several days ago.W: Oh, really? Ill call him right away.M: Oh, Jane, when you talk to him, please tell him I will return his dictionary tomorrow.3.What will the speakers do?A. Keep waiting.B. Go back home.C. Change the restaurant.【答案】C【解析】【详解】W
5、: The line is so long here! I dont see any chance for us to get in. Lets go to the restaurant around the corner instead.M: But the food here is great! Are you sure you want to make a change?W: Yes I am.4.How much will the man finally pay for the T-shirt?A. 6 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 12 dollars.【答案】B
6、【解析】【详解】W: The T-shirt is twelve dollars. But if you have a membership card of our store, we will take two dollars off the price.M: Thats great. Ive been a member of your store for six years.5.Where are the speakers?A. In a coffee shop.B. At the workplace.C. At home.【答案】A【解析】【详解】M: Well, Jessica. Th
7、is is your third coffee! We should go back to work right now, or we wont finish the project before we go home.W: I guess we must. But what a pity! The atmosphere here is just so great!第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒
8、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What does the woman think of the cheese?A. Its package is ugly.B. Its not fresh enough.C. Its too expensive.7. What will the man do next?A. Throw the cheese away.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Put the cheese on the shelf.【答案】6. B 7. B【解析】W: This cheese has very str
9、ange taste. Probably it isnt fresh. When did you buy it?M: I bought it only yesterday.W: Sometimes supermarkets keep food on the shelf for too long. Would you please go and ask them to change it for a new package?M: But I dont think there is a problem. Thats exactly the taste its supposed to have.W:
10、 Are you kidding me? Ive never tasted any cheese of such a taste in my long life of 62 years!M: OK. Maybe youre right. Ill take it to the supermarket to check it out.【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the man speaker doing?A. Having an interview.B. Introducing a product.C.
11、 Making a complaint.9. What kind of job is he applying for?A. Translation.B. Writing.C. Advertising.10. What does the man love?A. Interesting products.B. Fashion magazines.C. Big challenges.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C【解析】W: Good morning, Mr. Green. Please be seated. The interview will begin shortly.M: Thank
12、 you.W: So, shall we start now?M: Yes.W: How long have you been in New York?M: I came here two years ago after graduating from college.W: I see. And what kind of work have you been doing in the past two years?M: I once worked in a translation company. Now I am a writer for a fashion magazine in the
13、city.W: It seems that your background is mostly in writing. Why do you choose to apply for a position in advertising?M: Well, Im fond of big challenges and I want a change. I think I am a creative man and Im quite interested in smart ways of introducing products to customers. Thats why Im here.W: Bu
14、t its not that simple, you know.M: I know, but I can learn. Im a good learnerif youre kind enough to give me a chance to prove it.W: I see. Thank you, Mr. Green. Thats all for the interview. Well call you later this week to tell you our final decision. Goodbye.M: Thank you. Goodbye.【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
15、【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What does the man think of todays movies?A. Most of them are boring.B. The stories are full of fun.C. The actors are stupid.12. Why isnt the movies sound effect good?A. The directors skills were poor.B. There was not enough money.C. Good sound
16、effect was too hard to achieve.13. What can the movie do to young children?A. Inspire their imagination.B. Get them to think about life.C. Teach them to behave themselves.【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A【解析】W: What do you think of the movie?M: I think its amazing. You know, nowadays almost all the movies are t
17、he same: pretty girls, handsome man, both rich with great jobs, falling in love. Even science fictions are filled with such stories. But this one is different. Its a serious science fiction.W: Then what part of the movie do you like best?M: I love the creative idea in the story very much To push the
18、 earth away from the sun! How can the novel writer think of such a creative idea? Hes a genius!W: Yes. But many people comment that some of the images and the sound effect are not good enough.M: Yeah, I know. I agree with them. If the producer had invested more money, I believe they could have done
19、it better. But with so little money, they have already done well enough.W: I see. Then do you think its a movie suitable for young children to watch?M: Of course it is. Actually I strongly recommend parents to take their children to the cinema to watch this movie. Its good for promoting childrens im
20、agination and creativity.W: Great. Ill take my son to watch the movie this weekend.【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. Why is the man there?A. To fly to London.B. To see Ryan off.C. To meet the woman.15. What does Ryan go to Paris for?A. To receive education.B.
21、To go sightseeing.C. To do business.16. What does the man worry about?A. The plane might be delayed.B. Theres no time to talk to Daisy.C. Ryan might miss his flight.【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C【解析】M: Hi, Daisy. Fancy meeting you here.W: Hi, Jeff. Im waiting to check in. Are you flying to London, too?M: No.
22、 Im here to see Ryan off. Hes leaving for Paris to further his education.W: Wow! How lucky he is! Paris is such a romantic city! Its also my dream to study in Paris! What will be his major in Paris, if I may ask?M: He will study Western Art there and he says that if possible he also wants to learn m
23、odern dancing.W: Thats great! By the way, when is Ryans flight?M: His plane takes off at 14:15. Oh, my God! Its about to check in! Where is Ryan? Why hasnt he turned up yet? Whats happened to him? Hes never late!W: Dont worry. I think Ive seen him. Look, Ryans coming toward us.【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题
24、详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Which of the following about Science for Kids is true?A. Articles there are written by children.B. Adults will find it enjoyable as well.C. Its contents are designed for children only.18. What can Science Weekly do?A. Help people know the world bett
25、er.B. Promote more scientific discoveries.C. Improve the way children learn science.19. Which of the following can probably be found on Science Weekly?A. Life stories of scientists.B. Educational theories.C. Development in robots.20. How can you find the previous articles on the websites?A. Fill in
26、an application form.B. Put in a relevant search term.C. Turn the web pages one by one.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B【解析】Do you want to keep up with the latest scientific researches and discoveries? There are many great websites out there that you can visit to check out the latest news in the science wo
27、rld.One very good website is called Science for Kids. This site reports new science discoveries covering a wide range of subjects. The articles are written in simple language with the interests and education background of younger readers in mind, but adults will also find much information on this si
28、te suitable and fun for them.Another very wonderful website, one that I often check out, is called Science Weekly. The site is constantly updated with news, often about exciting findings and breakthroughs that change the way we look at the world and the universe. Whether it is discoveries about anci
29、ent creatures that have been extinct for millions of years or the latest advances in artificial intelligence, youll find it in Science Weekly.These sites post stories as they become news and they also keep the past articles for you to read later. You can simply enter a search term and find articles
30、on anything related to science that theyve ever published.【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany of us just laugh it away when they are told incredible(难以置信的) stories abou
31、t other people, but I have a deep interest in these stories and I prefer to believe they are true. Heres one I collected from a total stranger.“Well, I was 11 when my family arrived at Fern Lake overlooking Trail Ridge Road in Rocky Mountain National Park. It was so beautiful to look miles across th
32、e Rockies and thousands of feet below into the valley. My parents were busy getting lunch out of the trunk so I climbed over the wooden fence to get closer to the cliff edge in the hope that I wouldnt miss any beautiful sight down there.I started down a little hill but soon started sliding on loose
33、pebble rocks(鹅卵石). I fell on my back, but kept going faster and faster to what seemed the edge of the world (a 2,000 foot drop). In seconds I knew I was going to die. My feet and legs went first over the edge at a high speed. Then suddenly I felt two hands push hard on my chest and stopped me dead.
34、My heart was racing and I slowly inched my body back to where I finally could make it back up the hill.My father was waiting there and screaming at me for doing such a dangerous stunt (特技). I tried to tell him and my mom about the hands that held me back, but to this day they dont believe me. They t
35、hought I was just trying to get out of trouble with a made-up story.”We parted ways, but I assured her that I believed every word of her story. I could see a little surprise and happiness on her face.Thats why I always ask people to share their miracles (奇迹). Each real story makes my days full of ho
36、pe and gratefulness.21. The girl got closer to the cliff edge to _.A. take an adventureB. better enjoy the viewC. collect pebble rocksD. play a joke on her parents22. In the writers eyes, the girl _.A. made up an exciting storyB. reached the bottom of the valleyC. enjoyed doing dangerous stuntsD. wa
37、s saved by a magical force23. The writer is interested in peoples miracle stories because they_.A. are often told in an amusing wayB. seem unbelievable but actually trueC. prove that life is full of miraclesD. help him stay positive about life【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了作者认真倾听一个女孩
38、讲述自己被一股神奇力量所救的故事。作者对人们的奇迹故事感兴趣，因为它们帮助他对生活保持积极的态度。【21题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段My parents were busy getting lunch out of the trunk so I climbed over the wooden fence to get closer to the cliff edge in the hope that I wouldnt miss any beautiful sight down there.（我的父母正忙着把午饭从后备箱里拿出来，所以我爬过木栅栏，靠近悬崖边，希望我不会错过下面任何美丽
39、的景色。）由此可知，女孩靠近悬崖边以便更好地欣赏风景，故选B。【22题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第二段We parted ways, but I assured her that I believed every word of her story.（我们分手了，但我向她保证我相信她说的每一句话。）由此推断出，在作者的眼里，这个女孩被一股神奇的力量救了，故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在最后一段Thats why I always ask people to share their miracles (奇迹). Each real story makes my days ful
40、l of hope and gratefulness.（这就是为什么我总是让人们分享他们的奇迹。每一个真实的故事都让我的日子充满希望和感激。）由此推断出作者对人们的奇迹故事感兴趣，因为它们帮助他对生活保持积极的态度，故选D。【点睛】推理判断题要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的判断和推理，从而得出文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题，做这类题目时，同学们应严格依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气等，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词语，然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论。小题3，答案定位在最后一段T
41、hats why I always ask people to share their miracles (奇迹). Each real story makes my days full of hope and gratefulness.（这就是为什么我总是让人们分享他们的奇迹。每一个真实的故事都让我的日子充满希望和感激。）由此推断出作者对人们的奇迹故事感兴趣，因为它们帮助他对生活保持积极的态度，故选D。BPeople like to post their selfies(自拍照) on social media. To know more about it, scientists at Sy
42、racuse University in New York recently did a research and came up with some surprising findings.People who post selfies and use editing software to make themselves look better show behavior connected to narcissism(自恋), the researchers said. Makana Chock, a professor from Syracuse University, said be
43、cause social media is mostly used by people to share unimportant information about their lives, it is a good place for people to “work towards satisfying their own vanity.” Those “likes” under their Facebook selfies make them feel good.Besides, people who post group selfies show a need for popularit
44、y and a need to belong to a group, the research found. Some people feel “peer(同伴) pressure” to post selfies and some follow the popular belief that if there is no picture of an event or experience, it did not really happen. “Anyway, it shouldnt be seen as negative. People get sense of satisfaction e
45、specially when they get likes. And it does no harm,” Chock said.Other findings from the study include: There are no major differences on how often men and women post selfies and how often they use editing software. But men who post selfies showed more of a need to be seen as popular than women who p
46、osted selfies.Chock said posting selfies on social media is not all that different from what people have done for many years. On trips and special events, our parents and grandparents used cameras instead of phones to take photos. They would bring back photos to show friends and family. You had no c
47、hoice but to look at them. You probably commented about how nice everyone in the photos looked, especially children and the person showing the photos. They were happy to hear your comments. That was the old way of “clicking like”. On social media, however, people can decide not to look at photos - even if they click “like”.24. What is the research mainly about?A. The ways of making people look better in selfies.B. The reasons for people posting selfies on social media.C. The differences between men and women in posting selfies.D. The connections between posting s