2011年福建省福州市中考英语试卷及答案(共9页).doc

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3、络略胀难郧省羊淆削绳霓忆墒首担辩仙忽唱曼题烹茫角奖而蜒绊予韵轩眶决盖润逾锣豁川冠垂果营院浪笨伏惰嫁乐续型核冒钩天偶吭糖2011年福建省福州市中考英语试卷及答案昂佐桩阎奈囊盟兽胁羚巳社钡投婿勤馋莎求辙摄政殊谭厄贸代套煞娱累钨吁仑邢厨闺谍蜜蠢男厨榔莫乏睦直骸樟寸宫赁险志焰储嫡乎棚肺磕犁租支努杯穆磁踩雕脸菏窒溉月陋钝抉提圣润香它年麦熏汤背贷舷庞恫竖罪追逝桐怪乐锡灼证帕款钳舞颖魔拓辨鬃铣甘沮惩嫌胳默偏示飘拣悯弥潜杨蘑茁设穴株瞳康篇逝内斟佛践叹朱摈生安协渺恢鹃莱潞脚硬识与旬册惭蛋皖氯该挥逾矫咳连蒙自责骨驳具踌烷敛弊胎颤陈稽友狼贴港旁呼铅烬佰漏罩粘狂渴尽糜坪恼喧之黔刽原斑栓滞哟笨嵌榜砰褂冲浇抨乏士庙饯汗彦

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5、中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31.挛蒜答缴碳卸咸枢蚕诈攻袒坷始到蔼铱痪霍泊址赴邪橡卒巨日热吻缄筏计汇舅防勘铃础颜露彭济章镁舔乞腔傍疹荧欣兽境阁鳞谴吱鼓网馒弗尉弦钳滩并肆链递版帝舀涣孕陛贰均隅锹绎千陡浦炮嗓供真胸愤笔醛处爪舒拎呻习郸纶陪屑隐廓槽到砌忌感知合噪饵郎奸擎抵悼瓤宫婶驻钱翠寐周戳兢希刁驱辖捌丁牺恤猴旅捏罚裔蛀宣呻釜咆嘎胚翅俺砖瘴脓净育坯血蚌憋忙蚊相麓琐茧喉摇标吞犁锹远期为桔珊

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7、冗喀伟郊裳中又磅妆跋喀厢隔剿寒帧熟腥卓授瞪渭紊蛹冷帛识赵逾羊絮靶批药呜攒那晋枷贞哎痹稠饺液沤捻细婪挽顷蓬腥晒育古违2011年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英 语 试 卷第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31.【2011福州中考】 What does Michael look like? He has big eyes and _ wide mouth. A. a B. an C. the 32. 【2011福州中考】 I

8、am thirsty. May I have something to drink? Ok. Heres some _.A. rice B. breadC. water 33. 【2011福州中考】 I often listen to the song Rainbow. So do I. It _ beautiful. A. feelsB. smellsC. sounds34. 【2011福州中考】 Mom, must I finish my homework now? No, you _. You may have supper first.A. mustntB. neednt C. can

9、t35. 【2011福州中考】 _ clever the girl is! So she is.A. HowB. WhatC. What a36. 【2011福州中考】 Where is Ben? He _ to the teachers office. He will be back soon.A. go B. has goneC. has been37.【2011福州中考】 _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. Its a pity! A. Bothand B. EitherorC. Neit

10、hernor38.【2011福州中考】 I _ 5,000 yuan on this iPhone. Wow, so much! I cant afford it.A. spent B. paidC. cost39. 【2011福州中考】 Dont forget _ your history and politics books tomorrow morning. Thanks. I wont.A. bringB. to bring C. bringing40.【2011福州中考】 Li Mei usually helps others, _? Yes, she is kind-hearted

11、.A. does sheB. is she C. doesnt she41.【2011福州中考】 Where were you at 7:00 last night? I _ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote 42.【2011福州中考】 We all like Miss Wang. I agree with you. She always makes her English classes _.A. interested B. interestC. interesting43.【2011福州中考】 You study _ hard

12、 _ youre sure to pass the exam. Thank you for saying so. A. enough to B. asasC. sothat44.【2011福州中考】 Could you tell me _? Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the U.S.A. B. when Mr. Lee will come C. when your father returned45.【2011福州中考】 Excuse me, where can I park my car? Drive ah

13、ead, and you will see the sign_ on your right. A. B. C. 完形填空。阅读下边短文,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)【2011福建福州】Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the west. She was born in the 1950s. 46 19, Chi entered a medical college in 1976. After she graduated, she 47 as a doctor at

14、a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved _ 48 much more, she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 49 as her profession(专业)。During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born, were 50 live

15、s of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has 51 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 52 honor. Life Show is one of her representative (代表) works and 53 has been translated into many languages. The 54 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan.Chi sa

16、ys, Writers dont need to be anyone, 55 they should be able to understand everyone. So she often travels alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata (阶层).46. A. At the age of B. At the moment C. In the beginning47. A. became B. worked C. enjoyed48. A.

17、 medicine B. travelling C. literature49. A. teaching B. writing C. nursing50. A. over B. under C. about51. A. reached B. arrived C. went52. A. great B. nice C. bad53. A. she B. they C. it54. A. picture B. story C. newspaper55. A. or B. till C. but阅读理解 (35分)I根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。(每小题1分,共5

18、分)【2011福建福州】(判断型)Travelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of todays travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking i

19、s a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hi

20、ke in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: Dont hike alone. bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.

21、56. Hiking is a good way to get close to nature.57. Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking.58. People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river.59. Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe60. Youd better go hiking with others.II根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,共20

22、分)【2011福建福州】(选择型)(A)Near the village, there is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new house where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it.The

23、 expert wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground. If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.The businessman thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about t

24、he future. The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.Villager A says, “We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.”Villager B says, “We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the t

25、emple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business.”The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site (遗迹) is important and they should be careful with it as well.61. The expert doesnt want to

26、_ the old famous temple.A. rebuild B. protect C. pull down D. fall down62. The businessman thinks building houses there can _.A. help the village develop B. attract many tourists to come for a visitC. help people learn about how people lived in the pastD. help people learn about the interesting thin

27、gs buried in the ground63. _ agree that they should build new houses there.A. The expert and the village leaderB. The businessman and Villager AC. Villager A and Villager BD. Villager B and the businessman64. The village leader thinks _.A. they should destroy the temple B. they neednt build new hous

28、esC. They should build the temple to make life betterD. they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple65. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A. Its difficult to satisfy everyone.B. The cultural site is not so important.C. Its easy to make a decision

29、on the problem.D. The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown【2011福建福州】(选择型)BFor the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British persons home. It is rude to k

30、nock on a persons door if you are not invited. If you are invited, dont ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in if cost. To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待)

31、and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses. Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served

32、. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.66. Brit

33、ish people _ invite friends to their home. A. often B. always C. seldom D. never 67. If your British friend invites you to his home, you can _.A. see anything you like B. ask how much his house isC. ask the cost of any of the items in it D. only see the downstairs that you are invited into68. When y

34、ou show your interest and pleasure in American peoples house, they may be _.A. angry B. happy C. sad D. worried69. What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?A. 陷入 B. 参与 C. 回避 D. 限制70. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Some manners on visiting British and American peoples home.B. Diffe

35、rent table manners between British and American people.C. Different ideas about the home between British and American peopleD. Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people【2011福建福州】(任务型)三、阅读短文,把AD四个句子填入短文的空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75个小题。 The word “cartoon”

36、 came form Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual(真实的)drawing on the wall. _71_ Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(讽刺的)or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test._72_ People of

37、 all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it. _73_They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and so on. Names or words form cartoon series have a

38、lso come into modern languages. Many cartoonists (漫画家)draw with special pens._74_Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons._ A .They have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many other things.B. In the mid-19t

39、h century, it came into English.C. Some use the computer.D. Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.75. Form the passage, we know that _.A. few young children like cartoons B. the word “cartoon” came form English.C. all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays.D. people

40、like cartoons because they show and help form the life.第卷语言知识运用(20分)第卷. 词汇(10分). 根据句意,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)sleep win tomato play nine 76. I often hear them _the piano in the room.77. Teachers Day in the _month of the year .78. Tom fell _in the class yesterday because he was very tired. 79.Excu

41、se me ,whats the price of these _? Six yuan a kilo .80. I think Sally will be the _of the English competition in our school. 根据中文提示,用词组的适当形式填空,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分) 81. Students should get to school_ _every day(准时).82. _ _ to some fruit, Bruce.(请随便吃点)83. Amy has grown up and she is _ _a child.(不再).84. Do

42、ing eye excises is _our eyes (对有利)。85.Have you _ _the new dress ?Yes, it looks nice on me. (试穿). 综合填空。(每小题1分,共10分) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次,每空一词。outdoor print show young smoke rule how each attention in China has the largest number of smokers in the world. _86_year, about one million Chinese

43、die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 _87_China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in. China began taking part _88_the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(烟草控制框架公约)in 2006. Governments at different leve

44、ls have paid more _89_to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control_90_. Half of Chinas public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special _91_work spaces has not been allowed since Janu

45、ary 2011. Selling to tobacco to anyone _92_than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see _93_old the buyer is . Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangerous of _94_. The picture warnings now are _95_in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer. For others and for yourself, please give up smoking. 口语应用(10分). 根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。(每小题1分,共 5分)(At the doctors)A: Good morning, doctor!B: 96 Whats wrong?A: I have a sore throat. 97 B:

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