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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上should用法归纳一、Should 表示义务、责任、常译为“应当”,“应该”,或表示一种估计的情况,译成“按理应当”,“估计.”。Why should I pay him? 为什么我该付给他钱?They should be there by now, I think. 我估计,他们现在到那儿了。二、用于成语中 I should like to.“我想(做).”I should like to ask the teacher a question. 我想问老师一个问题。三、shouldnt :不应该(表示责备);应该不,应该没有(表示推测)。如: You should
2、nt be so lazy.你不应该这么懒惰。 There shouldnt be any problem with your listening.你的听力应该没有 问题了。用should 或shouldnt 填空。1. All of us _study hard and learn English well.2. As a student, you_ eat in class.3. You _speak to your parents like this ,you must be polite (有礼貌)4. You _eat less and take more exercise if w
3、ant ot be healthier and stronger.5. My mother is very tired after work, I_ do some housework for her.had better(常简略为d better)是一固定词组,had better最好,用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。其用法有以下几点:一、had better后面必须跟动词原形。had better后跟动词原形(即不带to的不定式),构成had better do sth.句型。这里的had不能用have来替换。如:Youd better go to hospital at onc
4、e.你最好立即去医院看病。Tom, youd better go there today.汤姆,你最好今天去那儿。二、主语不论是第几人称,句子不论是什么时态,都要用had better的形式。如:Now you(he,we) had better listen to the teacher.你(他,我们)现在最好听老师讲。三、had better的否定式。如:常用的否定形式是将否定副词not直接放在had better的后面。如:You had better not miss the last bus.你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。You had better not leave for Nan
5、jing the day after tomorrow.你最好后天不要动身去南京。注意:否定副词not绝不能放在had的后面。如:不能说:You hadnt better go.而应该说:You had better not go.四、在祈使句中,had有时可以省略。如:Better not do it .最好别做那事。Better not wait for them.最好不要等他们。 五、had better在表示对别人劝告、建议时,不宜用于与陌生人、长辈及上级的交谈中。对长辈说话时,最好不用had better。比较有礼貌的说法是:It might be better for you.;It would be better for you.。如:It might be better for you to help me,Grandpa.爷爷,您最好能帮我一下。练习下列各句都有一处错误,请改正。1.Youd better to wait for me at the school gate.2.I have better write to him now.3.You had not better go there. 专心-专注-专业