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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019年中考英语考生须知：1本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。3必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10
2、秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the library. B. In a hotel. C. At the airport.2. When will they get to the supermarket?A. 10:30. B. 10:10. C. 10:20.3. Whats Marys favorite subject?A. English.B. Math. C. Chinese.4. What was the weather like during
3、 the mans stay in India?A. Sunny. B Cloudy. C. Rainy.5. What does the man think of John?A. Hard-working. B. Lazy. C. Active.第二节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）听下面2点对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题
4、。6. Where does Sally come from?A. Italy.B. France.C. America.7. Who has ever been to Italy before?A. Sally.B. Timmy.C. Sallys sister.8. Where is Timmy mow?A. In America.B. In France.C. In Italy.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To know more about t
5、he club. B. To find a new job there. C. To go to other countries.10. What kind of activity does the woman like? A. Social get-togethers.B. Sports events. C. Language evenings.11. When will the woman probably go if she joins the club? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题
6、。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。12. Mr Brown parked his car in the Marine Museum on Friday morning. He had to pay _ an hour.A. $40.B. $15C. $5013. Which is in the biggest room of the museum?A. The Stream Fish House.B. The Sea Animal House.C. The Star Tunnel.14. If you want to see whales, dolphins, and sharks,
7、where should you go?A. B.B. C.C. D.15. When you watch the sea animals, what mustnt you do?A. You mustnt take photos.B. You mustnt feed them. C. You mustnt listen to music.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. It seems that the aged people _ the H7N9 more
8、 easily from the recent cases. A. set up B. mix up C. pick up D. use up 17. Twitter is hot nowadays. People like showing online what they did or _.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing18. How much _ do we need to make fruit salad? Two teaspoons should be enough. It can make it sweet. A. oil
9、B. honey C. milk D. wine19. The postman cried out downstairs, “Mr. Anderson, here is a letter _ you.” A. of B. from C. with D. for 20. With the help of computers, writing does not seem so _ as it used to be. A. difficult B. less difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult 21. He seems to be do
10、ing nothing, but _ he is just waiting for his time.A. casually B. especially C. exactly D. actually22. If you _ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A. can B. may C. must D. will23. Wheres Lisa? _ on the phone again? Yes, she talks on the phone for three hours every day. A. Does she talk B. Is
11、she talking C. Did she talk D. Has she talked24. Do you know _ this dictionary belongs to? Let me see. Oh, its mine. A. who B. which C. where D. whose 25. I am too tired to walk any farther, Mike. _ , Daniel! You can do it! A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. Thats all right第二节 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，
12、满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My grandmother used to say to me, “You can count the number of your true friends on the fingers of one hand.” For a long time I thought this was 26 . Because there are not so many true friends in our life. But later, Ive discovered that
13、my grandmother was only half right. Maybe we do only 27 a few “best” friends in our lifetime, but those arent the only people that we can call friends. There are many different 28 . Let me tell you about a few of them.One type of friends is the type that I call the “soccer mum friend”. My neighbor B
14、etty is a good 29 . We both have kids who play soccer, and someone has to take them to their practices and pick them up. Betty and I and two 30 mothers do this. We meet sometimes and have coffee and talk 31 what our kids are doing, but those are the only times that we see each other. I 32 staying wi
15、th these women, but we dont do anything else together.Another type is the “ 33 friend”. This is the person 34 you share(分享) an interest or a hobby with. Doug and Charles Fisher, who are brothers, are a good example of this type. They all 35 to a bird-watching club. Every few weekends the members of
16、the club go on hikes to watch different kinds of 36 . Theres nothing romantic about my relationship with Doug and Charles, of course. We just share an interest in birds. 37 ,theres the “other half of the couple(夫妇)” type of friends. Carmen is a friend that Ive known 38 college. When Carmen married G
17、eorge, I knew that I would have to be 39 friend if I wanted to continue to be Carmens. George and I dont share that many interests, but we do have a 40 relationship（关系）. Because he is my good friends husband. 26. A. wrongB. beautifulC. friendlyD. true27. A. makeB. takeC. giveD. find28. A. rowsB. typ
18、esC. groups D. teams29. A. kindB. friendC. exampleD. mother30. A. another B. other C. more of D. the other31. A. to B. with C. on D. about32. A. enjoyB. wishC. hopeD. dislike33. A. clubB. birdC. weekendD. hobby34. A. whenB. whereC. that D. why35. A. belong B. joinC. turnD. point36. A. persons B. ani
19、malsC. birds D. friends37. A. FirstB. BesidesC. Therefore D. So38. A. sinceB. beforeC. after D. until39. A. Dougs B. GeorgesC. Charless D. Bettys40. A. friendly B. badC. poorD. difficult第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每题两分，满分30分）ADo you have a mobile phone? Do you se
20、nd text messages to your friends and family? Text messaging or “texting” is becoming very popular. But, scientists have discovered that texting can give us problems with our hands. Be careful! Too much texting can cause swelling in our thumbs and wrists. Our thumbs are not made for pushing small but
21、tons, over and over. Scientists call this problem RSI. We spoke to a doctor called Harriet Wilson, who treats many patients with RSI. She said we needed to see how much time we were spending in typing text messages. If we are spending more than 10-15 minutes at once, we could have problems in the fu
22、ture. We also talked with Dr Harjeet Deepa who treats RSI patients. He told us that the youngest patient she had treated was a five-year-old girl. She wasnt doing well at school, so her parents took her for treatment. It was found that she had such bad RSI in her hands, she couldnt hold a pencil. As
23、 mobile phones develop, they are getting smaller with buttons closer together. Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons. Using a computer keyboard and playing video games can also cause the same problem. So, more and more people could find themselves with R
24、SI. Many university students and teenagers have RSI, as they do not know the risks of spending so much time using computers, video games and mobile phones. If we dont do something about this, too many young people could grow up in terrible pain. 41. What causes the problem RSI? A. More people have m
25、obile phones. B. Texting is becoming very popular. C. People type too many text messages. D. Our thumbs were made for pushing buttons.42. _ were interviewed about the problem RSI in this passage. A. The writer and a little girl B. Harriet Wilson and Harjeet Deepa C. Three scientists D. Four doctors
26、43. The little girl who Dr. Harjeet Deepa treated couldnt hold a pencil because _. A. she didnt go to school B. she was only five years old C. she had no thumbs at all D. she suffered a lot from RSI 44. The underlined part “at once” in the third paragraph means “_”.A. right away B. at one time C. fi
27、nally D. immediately45. From the passage we know _. A. it is better to use a larger phone with bigger buttons B. it is worse to spend less time typing the text messages C. using the computer keyboard will never cause the problem RSI D. university students who have RSI know its dangerous to do too mu
28、ch texting.BTake a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (宽松裤), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we copy others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?It sounds co
29、nvenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you wont feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How dull and colorless it would be!Different k
30、inds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity (创造力) and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our dail
31、y lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful. But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and
32、 many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.There is joke that even the panda and zebra
33、 want to live a colorful life. So lets take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white. Its not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And were sure you will enjoy i
34、t. 46. The passage is written to _.A. explain cultural differences B. convince readers to maintain cultural differencesC. predict the future of globalization D. show some cultural phenomena(现象)47. The author thinks that cultural differences _.A. make the world colorful B. make communication difficul
35、tC. only exist in food and clothing D. will never fade away 48. The author starts the argument by _.A. mentioning certain cultural phenomena B. mentioning his view at the very beginningC. mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning D. giving examples of cultural differences 49. The underlined
36、 word “shrink” probably means “_”.A. expand B. disappear C. become smaller D. grow in number 50. The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _.A. food B. clothing C. language D. architecture CWe have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at differe
37、nt time of day. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. It is not as simple as we might think, as new experiments have shown. In one experiment, flowers were kept in darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of
38、the day, did not open as they usually do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This shows that they have some mysterious way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”. This
39、discovery may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals including man have this “inner clock” which controls working of their bodies and their activities. Human beings, then, are also controlled by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or no
40、t, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food. And our ability to concentrate.51. One experiment was done for finding out .A. when different flowers open and closeB. if flowers have a mysterious way of knowing the timeC. how flowers are used to tell the time in the d
41、arknessD. why flowers open and close at particular time.52 Before the experiment arrived at a conclusion, people had thought that the flowers .A. would never open in darknessB. would change their usual time to openC. would continue to open at their usual timeD. would open earlier than the usual time
42、53. That flowers have the sense of time is related to .A. sunlight B. weak light C. the “inner clock” D. the information from the outside world54. From the passage, we know that dont have mysterious power inside.A.wild animals B.human beings C. all creatures D. lifeless things55. We may know that if
43、 we make good use of the inner clock, .A. we will have more strength to do our work.B. clocks or watches are no longer useful to usC. we will be able to live as long as we wish toD. human beings will need less sleep, less food or less movement第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面第56-60题中五个购买者的信息，然后从A到F的六个选项中，选出符
44、合各人要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。A: “Good to the last drop.”- Maxwell House Coffee Advertising Slogan. Relax yourself? Have a good mood? You want to drink it for the rest of your life after you drink Maxwell House Coffee once.B: “Taste great, less filling.” - Miller Lite Advertising Slogan. Drink Miller Lite be
45、er and enjoy yourself every day.C: “We try harder.” -Avis Advertising Slogan. Do you want to have an exciting driving experience without a car? Just call us and enjoy it.D: “Breakfast of Champion.” - Wheaties Advertising Slogan. Do you find it difficult to make your children eat breakfast? Choose Wheaties!E: “When it rains it pours.” -Morton Salt Advertising Slogan. Have a special taste with Morton Salt in your dishes.F: “Diamond