2014学年第二学期期末广州市七区联考(高一英语)试题及答案(共13页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2014-2015学年第二学期期末教学质量检测高 一 英 语 试 题本试卷共三大题,满分为135分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答

2、题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡上交。第一部分 语言知识及应用(共两节; 满分45分)第一节: 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。My daughters 7th birthday was April 22. As it was Monday, we preferred to celebrate it 1 , i.e. on Saturday, April 20. This was easier for me as Im 2 on Saturdays. On Friday the entir

3、e family were busy packing the 3 and putting funny pins on them. I promised my little princess that I would wake her up early in the morning and give out the presents to her 4 .I woke up at 7:30. After I took a bath, I planned to wake her up. But as I came out from the 5 , I realized that an earthqu

4、ake struck. I 6 to wake my husband up and asked him to carry our daughter and ran out of our house. We were 7 our house moving from side to side from outside. It lasted for just 3 minutes, but tiles (瓦片) came down, and some narrow gaps appeared on the 8 .Nevertheless, as we had planned, I went to my

5、 daughters school at 9:00, but no one was there except the teacher who 9 us to get back to our house as 10 might come soon. I was shocked, and drove my car home. On the way home I heard a police cry out loud, “Stay 11 , no tsunami, its only issue!”Arriving at my house, I was wondering about the pres

6、ents: to whom we should 12 ? After some discussion, we decided to give them to the children in 13 . Entering the hospital, I was shocked to find thousands of people bleeding and lying outside the rooms. A boy came up with a bandage on his head. He 14 at me with his questioning eyes as if he wanted t

7、o say, “Could I have one?” 15 I handed over one present to him. I cant ever forget his shining eyes when he received the gift!1. A. earlierB. laterC. betterD. quicker2. A. busy B. freeC. sickD. slow3. A. presentsB. bricksC. bagsD. medicine4. A. teachersB. parents C. classmatesD. doctors5. A. houseB.

8、 bedroomC. hospitalD. bathroom6. A. decidedB. promised C. screamedD. stared7. A. watchingB. leavingC. enteringD. striking8. A. ceiling B. floor C. windowD. wall9. A. droveB. warnedC. taughtD. preferred10. A. earthquakeB. tsunamiC. policeD. students11. A. busyB. awakeC. alarmedD. calm12. A. moveB. de

9、liverC. driveD. pack13. A. hospitalB. schoolC. carD. office14. A. shoutedB. laughedC. staredD. worked15. A. Unwillingly B. QuicklyC. EasilyD. Sadly第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-25的相应位置。To a stranger, one of the most surprisin

10、g things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game, 16 even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He knows the results of large numbers of 17 (match). Most schools in England take football seriously much more serio

11、usly than nearly all 18 (Europe) schools. In England, it is 19 (believe) that education is not only a matter of filling a boys mind 20 facts in a classroom; education also means character training; and one of the best ways of 21 (train) character is by means of games, especially team games, 22 the b

12、oy learn to work with others for his team, instead of for himself alone. Football is 23 good team game, and it is good exercise for the body. It needs quick thinking 24 special skills. It is popular and cheap. 25 a result, it is the schools favorite game in the winter. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节;满分40分)第一节: 阅读理解 (

13、共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIt was the small hours of the morning when we reached London Airport. I had cabled London from Amsterdam, and there was a hired car to meet, but there was one more unfortunate happening before I reached my flat. In all my travels I

14、have never, but for that once, been required by the British customs to open a single bag or to do more than state that I carried no goods to be paid for duty(关税). It was, of course, my fault; the extreme tiredness and nervousness of the journey had destroyed my passport record. I was, for whichever

15、reason, so tired that I could hardly stand, and to the question, “have you read this?” I replied with extreme foolishness, “Yes, hundreds of times.”“And you have nothing to declare (声明)?” “Nothing.”“How long have you been out of this country?” “About three months.”“And during that time you have acqu

16、ired nothing?”“Nothing but what is on the list I have given you.”He seemed momentarily at a loss, but then he attacked. The attack, when it came, was utterly unexpected.“Where did you get that watch?”I could have kicked myself. Two days before, when playing water games with a friend in the bath, I h

17、ad forgotten to take off my ROLEX OYSTER, and it had, not unnaturally, stopped. I had gone into the market and bought, for twelve shillings and six pence, an ugly time piece that made a strange noise. It had stopped twice, without any reason, during the journey.I explained, but I had already lost fa

18、ce. I produced my own watch from a pocket, and added that I should be grateful if he would confiscate (没收) the replacement.“It is not a question of confiscation,” he said, “There is a fine for failing to declare dutiable goods. And now may I please examine that Rolex?” It took another quarter of an

19、hour to persuade him that the Rolex was duty free. Just when I felt a little relaxed, he began to search my luggage!26. When did the writer arrive at London Airport?A. In the early morning.B. Late at night.C. At noon.D. Late in the morning.27. What can we conclude from the questions asked by the cus

20、toms officer?A. He was just doing his duty by asking the passenger some usual questions.B. He must have noticed the writers ugly watch.C. He wanted to embarrass the writer by checking his luggage.D. He must have noticed the writers tiredness. 28. What did the writer think of the watch he bought in t

21、he market?A. He was fond of the watch because it was a Rolex.B. He found the watch useful though it was very cheap.C. He didnt like the watch at all.D. He was interested in the watch.29. After reading the story we can infer that the writer _ _.A. knew little about the customs regulationsB. must have

22、 spent a long time at the customs and have been let go without any punishmentC. must have been fined by the officer because of carrying many dutiable goods D. must have failed in catching the hired car30. What do you think is the tone of the story?A. Humorous. B. Uncaring. C. Serious. D. Matter-of-f

23、act.BThere exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, so its not only necessary, but also important to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives. “Putting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling depressed ”, as the saying goes,

24、 makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker, neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I

25、dont know the person Im joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only lightens stress (紧张) in any situation, but also is common good manners to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people tha

26、t dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke but they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They dont get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looki

27、ng at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is useful to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological(心理的)problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sa

28、dness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.31. According to the author, humor is useful in the

29、 aspect that _ _.A. it can pick up peoples spirits B. it can help people get on well with othersC. it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world D. It makes people more confident 32. The author answers the question in the second paragraph with _ _. A. facts and suggestions B. evidence and argument

30、 C. examples and conclusion D. stories and persuasion33. The underlined phrase “busting a gut in the third paragraph can be replaced by _ _. A. keeping silent B. speaking slowly C. laughing hard D. explaining carefully34. In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to _ _. A. talk about his ow

31、n understanding of humor B. encourage people to be humorous in daily life C. introduce a practical way to get through daily life D. prove the power of being optimistic about life35. Which of the followings can help you to get rid of your stress according to the author? A. Medication. B. Sadness. C.

32、Psychological problem.D. Fun laughing.CFacial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meani

33、ng as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at s

34、trangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell

35、 a sad story but end the story with a smile.Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not try to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as members of another do does not mean t

36、hat they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions simil

37、arly.It is difficult to make a general statement about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge

38、people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.36. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?A. Joy.B. Politeness. C. Love.D. Thankfulness.37. The author mentions the smile of

39、the Vietnamese to prove that smile can _ _.A. show friendliness to strangersB. be used in the wrong placesC. be used to hide true feelingsD. show personal habits38. In public situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do because _ _. A. Japanese do not experience rich

40、 emotions B. both Japanese and Americans enjoy different cultures C. Americans have rich emotional experiences D. Americans often smile in the wrong places39. What should we do before trying to “read” people?A. Learn about their relations with others. B. Figure out what they will do next.C. Find out

41、 about their past experience. D. Understand their cultural backgrounds.40. What would be the best title for the text?A. Facial ExpressivenessB. Smiles and RelationshipC. Cultural DifferencesD. Habits and Emotions第二节:阅读完成语篇 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。You want the job,

42、yet theres a war going on inside your head. Theres one voice that says, “Of course youll get it. You have a great resume (简历) and you were born ready for this job. ” 41 So what can you do? By following these simple steps in your interview preparation process, you will land the job you desire.Step 1:

43、 One week before your interview 42 So take the time to do the following:1. Read about the person interviewing you and the company, even if you did that already. It will help you be more comfortable going in.2. Read the job description again so you can understand exactly what they are looking for.3.

44、Think about why exactly you want this job.Step 2: 43 Pick out what you will be wearing so you can worry about one less thing in the morning of your interview.Step 3: The morning of the interview 1. Think about a time in your life when you felt confident and got what you wanted.2. Feel that emotion g

45、oing to the interview. Its all you need to doyou already prepared last week with the details.3. 44 Step 4: An hour before the interview 1. Laugh. Watch funny things or whatever gets you happy.2. Be inspired. 45 Step 5: With minutes to go before the interviewThink of what brings you the utmost (极大的)

46、pleasure in the world, and smile inside.A. Be early.B. One day before the interviewC. Read spiritual and inspiration things.D. The more prepared you are, the more confident you will feel.E. Spend a few moments asking yourself questions.F. Think of anything that brings up a memory of feeling successf

47、ul no matter how minor.G. Another voice says, “There are those who are younger, smarter, with better resumes and better relationships.”第三部分 写作(共四节;满分50分)第一节: 单词拼写 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句子的意思和括号里的中文提示,写出下列的单词。46. She is a woman with a kind of strong (信仰). 47. You can (受益)from books all your life if you get into the habit of reading.4

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