英语人教版八年级下册英语期中测试题(共16页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业2016-2017 年八年级下英语期中测试题考号姓名班级一:单项选择:(15 分)( )1.Tom is taller than _ student in his class.A. any B.the other C.any other D.other any( )2.He cant get _well with his mother because she always compareshim with others .A. down B. on C. for D. in( )3. if you have a _, you should drink

2、hot tea _honey. A. headache ,with B. sore throat, with C. cold , and D. sore back ,and( )4. My father used to _up late, but now he is used to _up early.A. stay, get B. stayed , getting C. stay ,getting D. staying ,get ( )5. The old man lives _,but he never feels _.A. alone , alone B. alone , lonely

3、C. lonely , alone D. lonely , lonely( )6. Could you please do the dishes ?-_.A. Yes , I have to do my homework B . Sure, no problemC. Sorry , I ll do them right away D. Sure ,Im going to clean my room.( )7. My sister didnt sweep the floor .-_.A. so did I B. So was I C. Neither did I D, Neither was I

4、( )8. Could I _some money from you?-Sorry, I _it to my friend just now.A. borrow , lent B. borrow ,lend C. lend , borrow D. lent , borrow. ( )9. _you study , _your parents are .A. The harder , the happyer B. The harder , the happierC. The harder , the happy D. The hard , the happier( )10. He is prac

5、ticing sports _he can compete and win in the match.A. so that B. so D. that D. in order to( )11. While she _TV, She heard a sound outside the room .A. watched B. watching C. was watching D. watches( ) 12. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _ . A. give up it B. give up them C. give it up D. g

6、ive them up ( )13. He was walking along the street _ a car hit him suddenly. A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as( )14.I think _is important for the kids _ many after- school classes .A. it , having B. it , to have C. that , having D. that , to have.( )15. No ocean in the world is _ the Pacific O

7、cean.Thats right! Its the biggest ocean in the world.A. big than B. biggest than C. as big as D. as bigger as二 完 形 填 空 ( 10 分 )A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because the

8、y dont often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they dont have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they dont have the _5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 them. An

9、d for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better understanding of each other.( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter( ) 2. A. talking B. arguing C. fighting D. playing ( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. hav

10、e( ) 4. A. because B. if C. but D. so( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. Understand D. love( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings ( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say( ) 10. A. can B.

11、should C. must D. would三阅读理解:(20 分)During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after we

12、have had enough rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head. Our lungs (肺) need to get enough fresh

13、 air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get enough and plenty of sleep.( )1. Our body grows most while we are .A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. exercising( )2. Too little sleep makes us .A.

14、 tired B. hungry C. happy D. grow( )3. What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?A. Too much air. B. Not enough fresh air.C. Too much cold air. D. Too much sleep.( )4. How many hours of sleep should nine-year-old children have?A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. D. Eleven hours.( )5. W

15、hat does the lung need most?A. Fresh air. B. Covering. C. Warm air. D. Exercise. The food in England is very different from our Chinese food. People in England eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and usually for another meal. They eat their bread with

16、 butter, maybe cheese, or jam(果酱) that we dont eat much in China. Cheese and butter are made from milk. People in England drink a lot of milk, too. They drink cold and hot milk, and they put it in their tea, too. They are the biggest tea drinkers in the world. They like Chinese tea, but they drink m

17、ostly strong black tea from India and Sri Lanka. They dont eat much rice. For their main meal, they like meat or fish with potatoes and one or two vegetables. After the main meal they often have something sweet. They call it dessert. They dont have dumplings in England.( )6. From the passage we know

18、 English food is Chinese food.A. always the same as B. nicer than C. quite different from D. worse than( )7. Which of the following isnt English peoples favorite?A. Rice and dumpling B. Fish and meat C.Potatoes and bread D. Milk and tea( )8. Most English people drink tea from .A. China B. America C.

19、 India and Sri Lanka D. Japan( )9. We dont eat much in China.A. dumplings B. vegetables C. bread with butter D. rice( )10. What do people in England often eat after the main meal?A. Milk with sugar. B. Desserts. C. Strong black tea. D. Fish and meat.(C)An English traveler found himself in Norway wit

20、h only enough money to buy the ticket for his journeyback home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinn

21、ertime came, he didnt go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But atdinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got

22、 ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isnt any bill. On our shipmeals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.( )11. The story happened _.A. in England B. on a ship from Norway to England C. in Norway D. on a

23、 ship from England to Norway( )12. Why didnt the traveler go to the dinning room first?A. Because he had no money B. Because he didnt feel very well C. Because he didnt want to eat anything D. Because he didnthear the sound of the bell( )13. The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something bec

24、ause _. A. his friend had given him some money B. the waiter had asked him to change his mind C. he learned that there was no bill on the shipD. he was too hungry( )14. How many meals did the traveler have on the ship?A. Only one B. Two C. Three D. None( )15. After the traveler finished eating, _.A.

25、 he had a quarrel with waiter over the billB. he drank a lot C. he asked the waiter to bring him the change(零钱) D. he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals(D)A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the mans

26、big familyhis parents,his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents home. Soon the elephant refuse

27、d to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the womans home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to

28、her husbands home.( )16. The woman left her new home _.A. to visit her own parents in Maiyuwa B. to see if the elephant would follow herC. because she was angry with her husband D. because she was tired of the large family( )17. The word “disappeared” in the reading means “_”.A. ran away B. lost C.

29、hid D.died( )18. After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant_.A. returned to the forest B. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new homeD. was sick because nobody fed it( )19. How did the elephant express its feeling when it saw the young woman?A. It waved its trunk and

30、smiled.B.It touched her with its trunk. C. It touched her and cried. D.It waved its trunk and ran aroundher.( )20. The writer wrote the story in order to_.A. show that elephants are very cleverB. tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than me n doD. tell how a

31、n animal got a husband and a wife together again四:用括号内词的正确形式填空:(5 分)1. His teacher didnt allow him _(copy) others homework.2. The bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _(lie) on the side of the road.1. The baby pandas often die from _(ill) and do not livevery long.4.

32、 My sister didnt fall_(sleep) until 11:00 last night .5. But what could Yu Gong do instead of _ (move) the mountains.五:翻译句子:(10 分)1.多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时救了这位老人。_ _Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the old man in time.2. 你可以去医院看望生病的孩子们让他们高兴起来。You could visit the sick kids in the hospital to _t

33、hem_。3. 现在的孩子过多地依赖父母亲。Children these days _ _their parents too much .4.那不是重要的事,我希望一切都会成功解决。Its not a big deal , I hope things _ _5. 虽然暴风雨把很多东西破坏了,但它把家人和邻居们的关系拉的更近了 Although the storm broke many things apart , It _families and neighbors _together.六.根据情景补全对话(5 分)A : _ 1 You look unhappy.B : I want to

34、buy a computer_ 2A : Well, you could borrow some from your brother.B :_ 3 Because my brother doesnt have money, either.A : Maybe you should ask your parents for some money.B : No, I dont think so.A :_ 4B : Because they dont want me to spend more time playing computer games.A : Then I think you shoul

35、d get a part-time job.B :_5七.选词填空(10 分)reach,need,he,train,decide ,hunger,something,pay,expect,ca nOnce a man traveled by train.He felt 1._ and got off the train to get some food.Unluckily,when he returned,the 2._ started.The next train would leave the next day,so he 3._ to find a place to stay.At l

36、ast he 4._ a small house.He asked the owner(主 人) of the house if he 5._ stay there.The owner agreed,and he did not ask 6._ in return(作为回报)Life in space is much different from life on earth. How do astronauts live in space?Eating In the past, astronauts could eat only small pieces of dried food. (A)B

37、ut now astronauts are able to eat more everyday food like fruit, vegetables and ice cream.Exercising This is more important in space than on earth. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines(机器) for about two hours every day. That way, they can still be healthy when they get back home.Having fu

38、n Astronauts can read books, play cards, listen to music or send e-mails to their friends and families when they arent working. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. Its also much fun!根据短文内容,完成下列任务:(5分)任务1:从文中找出两个修饰宇航员生活的词。1.任务2:在 B 处填入一个适当的单词。2.任务3:根据短文内容,完成下面的句子。3.is more important i

39、n space than on earth.At night a stranger(陌生人) came to the house and he asked the owner to 7._ his debts(债务)Then the man knew that the ownerwas in 8._ of money.The next morning he put a big bag full of money on the bed and left.When the owner saw the bag,he found that there was a note for 9._.It rea

40、d,“You helped me but you did not 10._ anythingfrom me.Yesterday I heard the conversation between you and the stranger.It is what you need.”八:任务型阅读:(15 分)(A)Sleeping All the people in the ISS(国际空间站) have their own rooms. They have to tie (系) themselves to their beds, or theyll fly away! That seems li

41、ke a (B) way to sleep, but astronauts say sleeping in space is really not too bad.任务4:回答问题。How long do astronauts exercise in space every day?任务5:判断正误。(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)( ) Its boring for astronauts to sit and look out of the window.(B)Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often wo

42、rked hard to make their dreams come true.When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I used to dream about being a basketball player, a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going int

43、o music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldnt play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream again. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, my dream came true and I became a reporter.Finally, I learned the truth about making dreams come true. I

44、 should never give up and I must work hard.Answer the questions according to the passage.(10 分)1. How old was the writer when he first had a dream? _2. How many dreams did he give up?_3. Did his dream come true at last? and why?_4. 把划线句子翻译成汉语:_5.短文的标题:_九:书面表达:(80 词左右) (10 分)假设你是 Tina,你的笔友 Tom 给你发了一封电子邮件,信中他诉说了他的烦恼:他最好的朋 友要过生日,他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵,可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼 物。请根据提示给他写一封回信,给他一些合理的建议。提示:1.买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。2. 没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。3. 同学应该会理解。4. 花钱太多还得向父母要。5. 可以买花或者自制贺卡等。_

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