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1、六年级毕业专项复习之一（词汇部分）第一部分：复习要点与方法（按要求重点复习下面的单词）：（一）见词汇表（注意“三会”和“四会”的要求）（二）注意下面词组和短语：A a lot of, a pair of, after class/school, agree with, all day long, ask for, at first/last; B be born, be full of, be good at, be worried about, by the way; C catch up with, clean up, close to, come to tea; D do some re
2、ading/shopping, different from, do well in; E each other; F fall over, far away from, from door to door, fromto, from then on; G get down, get dressed, get out of, get up, go away, go back, go boating/shopping/ fishing/sightseeing, go for a walk, go for it, go on, go on a diet, go out, go to bed, go
3、od luck; H hand in, have a bath, have a cold, have a good time, have fun, have a look, have been to, have to, help yourself to, help s.b. with s.th, how many, how much; I in English, in front of, in time, in trouble; K keep a diary; L leave for, listen to, look at, look for, lots of; M more than, ma
4、ke a speech; N New Year; O of course, on foot, on time, out there, over there; P pen friend, pick up, plenty of, put on, police station, post office, put on; S Spring Festival, straight ahead, surf the net; T take a rest, take exercise, take the medicine, take photos, talk about, Teachers Day, the d
5、ay after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the Great Wall, the only child, the Pearl River, the poor, the rich, there is/are, train station, Tree Planting Day, trick or treat, 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - turn on, TV station; W
6、 Wait for, wake up; Y years old, You d better （三）缩写词：原词缩写词原词缩写词is not isn t are not aren t will not won t was not wasn t were not Weren t cannot can t did not didn t should not shouldn t must not mustn t need not needn t that is that s it is it s where is where s who is who s when is when s what is
7、what s 此外我们还学过下面的一些缩写词，如：UK, USA, PE, a.m., p.m. Mr, Mrs, CD, VCD （四）复习单词学习方法可以是：1根据单词的读音来记单词的拼写，把字母和字母组合的读音规则和单词的拼写挂钩，比较容易记住单词的拼写；2英语的一个特点是“一词多义” ，单词的意思应该在句子中体会；3记忆单词的时候，最好一眼到、口到、手到，即边看、边读、边写；4把单词分类记忆也是一个好方法；5加大单词的复现率，帮助自己记忆单词，可以增加一些阅读和做练习，在阅读合做练习中加大词汇的重现率；第二部分：练习一、Try your best to fill in the blan
8、ks with the right letters. 尽你的能力写出下面单词所缺的字母。1. 数字(1) _ne, f_ve, thr_ _, _ight, n_ne, _l_ven, tw_lve, th_ _teen, f_fteen, s_v_nteen, tw_nty, th_ _ty, f_fty, f_ _rty, s_xty, n_n_ty, h_ndr_d, th_ _sand; (2) f_ _st, s_c_nd, th_ _d, f_ _rth, f_fth, _ _ghth, n_nth, t_nth, tw_l_th, tw_nt_ _th, th_ _ti_th 2
9、. 颜色gr_ _, r_d, gr_ _n, y_ll_w, bl_e, wh_te, bl_ck, p_nk, _r_nge, br_ _n 3. 食品、饮料精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - (1) f_ _d, r_ce, c_ke, _gg, sw_ _t, n_ _dles, br_ _d, b_n, c_ _kie, s_ ap, _ce cr_ _m; (2) ch_ck_n, m_ _t, b_ _f, f_sh;
10、 (3) dr_nks, j_ _ce, m_lk, c_ke, t_a, c_ff_ _ 4. 植物、水果(1) tr_ _, fl_ _er, l_af, s_ _d, fr_it, gr_ss; (2) _ose, l_ly, s_nfl_ _er; (3) v_g_t_ble, _n_on, t_m_t_, p_t_t_, c_bb_ge, c_rr_t, m_shr_ _m; (4) _pple, p_ _r, _r_nge, b_n_n_, gr_pe, p_ _ch 5. 文具p_n, p_nc_l, r_bb_r, r_l_r, m_p, d_ct_on_ry 6. 动物(1)
11、 ch_cken, d_ck, g_ _se; (2) d_g, c_t, p_g, sh_ _p, g_ _t, h_ _se, c_t; (3) l_on, t_g_r, _l_ph_nt, sn_ke, k_ng_r_ _, m_nk_y, b_ _r, p_l_r b_ _r, p_nd_, wh_le, t_ rtle, fr_g, b_ _d, sh_ _k 7. 服装cl_thes, T-sh_rt, sh_rt, sk_rt, dr_ss, c_ _t, bl_ _se, sh_ _ts, h_t, c_p, sh_e, s_ck, st_ck_ng; 8. 自然界(1) s_
12、n, m_ _n, st_ _, sk_ (2) r_v_r, se_, l_ke, h_ll, m_ _nt_in 9. 人，家庭与亲属(1) p_ _ple, p_ _son, m_n, w_m_n, l_d_, ch_ld, b_by; (2) gr_ndf_ther, gr_ndm_ther, p_r_nt, f_th_r, m_th_r, s_st_r, br_th_r, d_ _ghter, s_n, c_ _sin, _ncle, _ _nt 10. 运动sp_rt, f_ _tb_ll, b_sk_tb_ll, r_nn_ng, sw_mm_ng, the l_ng j_mp,
13、 the h_gh j_mp, t_nn_s, t_ble t_nn_s 11. 天气w_ _th_r, s_nny, w_ndy, cl_ _dy, dr_, w_t, r_in, h_t, w_rm, c_ _l c_ld 12. 人体部分精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - h_ad, h_ir, h_nd, f_ce, _y_, _ar, n_se, _rm, l_g, f_ _t; 13. 语言、国籍Ch_n_se, Br_
14、t_sh, _ngl_sh, Fr_nch, G_rm_n, J_p_nese, _m_rican, A_str_lian, C_n_d_an, R_ss_an 14. 国家Ch_n_, Am_r_c_, A_str_lia, C_n_d_, Fr_nce, G_rm_ny, R_ss_ _, J_p_n 15. 时间、月份、季节(1) spr_ng, s_mm_r, _ _t_mn, w_nt_r; (2) J_n_ary, F_br_ary, M_rch, _pr_l, M_y, J_ne, J_l_, _ug_st, S_pt_mber, _ct_ber, N_v_mber, D_c_m
15、ber; (3) S_nday, M_nday, T_esday, W_dn_sday, Th_rsday, Fr_day, S_t_rday; (4) y_ _r, s_ _son, m_nth, w_ _k, d_te, d_y, h_ur, m_rn_ng, _ft_rn_ _n, _v_n_ng, n_ght; (5) t_m_rr_w, t_d_y, y_st_rd_y 16. 节日Ch_ldr_n s D_y, N_w Y_ _r s D_y, W_m_n s D_y, N_t_onal D_y, T_ach_rs D_y, M_y D_y, Spr_ng F_s_iv_l, Dr
16、_g_n B_ _t F_st_v_l, M_d-_ _tumn F_st_v_l, Chr_tm_s 17. 职业w_rk_r, f_rm_r, s_ld_er, d_ct_r, n_rse, t_ _cher, dr_v_r, c_ _k, p_l_ceman, f_ _tb_ll_r 18. 建筑与房屋部分(1) b_dr_ _m, l_ving-room, k_tch_n, g_rd_n, t_il_t, st_dy, _ff_ce; (2) b_ild_ng, b_nk, sch_ _l, h_sp_tal, c_n_ma, p_rk, z_ _, sh_p, b_ _ksh_p,
17、pl_ygr_und, m_rk_t, g_m, p_st _ff_ce, s_p_rm_ _k_t, sh_pping c_ntre, TV st_t_on, h_t_l; (3) w_ll, fl_ _r, w_nd_w, d_ _r 19. 日用品c_m_ra, t_l_ph_ne, cl_ck, l_mp, fr_dge, c_p, gl_ss, b_x, b_ttle, b_wl, pl_te 20. 学科Ch_n_se, _ngl_sh, m_ths, h_st_ry, sc_ _nce, P._. m_s_c, _rt, h_st_ry 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -
18、 - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 21. 方向, 方位_n, _n, _t, b_h_nd, b_s_de, n_ar, _nd_r, _pp_site, l_ft, r_ght, _p, d_wn 22. 家具b_d, d_sk, t_ble, ch_ _r, b_nch, st_ _l, w_ rdr_be, sh_lf 23. 餐食m_ _l, br_ _kf_st, l_nch, d_nn_r 24. 交通工具b_s, tr_ck, c_r, b_ke, j_ _
19、p, m_t_rb_ke, sh_p, tr_ _n, pl_ne, sp_cesh_p 25. 玩具t_y, d_ll, k_te, b_ll 26. 感受h_pp_, _ngr_, s_d, w_rr_ed, afr_ _d, l_ck_y, h_t; w_rm, c_ _l, c_ _l, _xc_ted, s_rpr_sed 27. 外貌、特征t_ll, sh_rt, th_ _n, h_ _lth_, g_ _d-l_ _king, b_ _utif_l, _gly, str_ng, _ld, y_ _ng, w_ _k, h_ _vy, c_te, f_ne br_ve, cl_v
20、_r 28. 其他形容词：b g, sm 11, 1 ng, sh t, n w, ld, g d, b d, n ce, f ne, th_ck, mp_ _t nt, _nt_r_st_ng, d_l_c_ous, d ff r nt, fr ndl , h_n_st, p_t_ _nt, k_nd, br_ve, cl_ver, m_d_rn, r_ch, p_ _r 29. 动词：g , c me, p n, cl se, r n, sw m, pl , t ke, m ke, fl , r d, wr te, s_t, 1 rn, st_d_, t ch, dr ve, h lp,
21、w k, h r, 1 st n, w lk, b y, g t, p t, w sh, cl mb, f sh, e t, dr nk, r de, sp k, thr w, w tch, h ve, g ve, st_y, l_nd, c nt, m rk, c tch, dr w, t 11, tu _n, 1 ve, 1 ve, kn w, me t, c k, d , 1 k, s y, cl n, 1 ke, w nt, h_pe, tr_, sh_w, d_g, c_rr_, s_ve, h_pp_n, k_ _p, w_it, l_ugh, b_te, w_n, dr_ _m,
22、 f_n_sh, cr_sh, p_ _nt 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 30. 频率alw_ys, _s_ally, _ft_n, s_met_mes, s_ld_m, n_v_r 31. 部分副词sl_ _ly, fast, qu_ckl_, h_rd, w_ll, to_, _ither, st_ll, y_t 各类单词你能够增加一些单词吗，分组比赛，看谁能够增加得更多。二、Fill in the form with
23、the right words. 按分类把单词填入表格适当的位置。Shapes circle Clothes Foods Animals Jobs circle, lawyer, jeans, fireman, triangle, salad, rectangle, sweater, seal, guinea pig, square, hamburger, giraffe, sandwich, porridge, jacket, postman, deer, athlete, trousers, jeans, bear, vendor, dress, rectangle 三、Write the
24、 verbs of the right forms after the model. 写出下面的动词的一般现在是第三人称单数形式、 -ing 形式和过去式。Model: work works working worked (1) run _ _ _ (2) put _ _ _ (3) carry _ _ _ (4) sit _ _ _ (5) write _ _ _ (6) dance _ _ _ (7) paint _ _ _ (8) draw _ _ _ (9) get _ _ _ (10) make _ _ _ (11) study _ _ _ (12) watch _ _ _ (13)
25、 see _ _ _ (14) put _ _ _ (15) have _ _ _ (16) begin _ _ _ (17) sing _ _ _ (18) swim _ _ _ (19) leave _ _ _ (20) wish _ _ _ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - (21) wave _ _ _ (22) try _ _ _ (23) travel _ _ _ (24) wash _ _ _ 四、 Write th
26、e adjectives and adverbs of the right forms after the model. 写出下面的形容词和副词的的比较级和最高级形式。Model: old older oldest (1) good _ _ (2) young _ _ (3) big _ _ (4) heavy _ _ (5) high _ _ (6) dirty _ _ (7) sunny _ _ (8) bad _ _ (9) ugly _ _ (10) friendly _ _ (11) well _ _ (12) hard _ _ (13) slowly _ _ (14) import
27、ant _ _ (15) interesting _ _ (16) delicious _ _ (17) beautiful _ _ (18) horrible _ _ 五、Write these words in English. 用英语写出下面的词组。(1) 两只玻璃杯_ (2) 一些红色的金鱼_ (3) 许多白色的绵羊_ (4) 三双鞋子_ (5) 八盒鸡蛋_ (6) 很多牛奶_ (7) 一个凉爽的秋天_ (8) 一个多雨的季_ (9) 十二点半_ (10) 十点四十五分_ (11) 说英语_ (12) 努力学习_ (13) 把它们放在书旁边_ (14) 玩的开心_ (15) 对他生气_
28、 (16) 读点书_ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - (17) 在那瓶苹果汁前面_ (18) 在钟和电视机之间_ (19) 远离学校_ (20) 遇到麻烦_ (21) 在第一个拐弯处向右转_ (22) 沿着河走_ (23) 来喝茶_ (24) 害怕我_ (25) 传递一个口信_ (26) 善于打乒乓球_ (27) 去散步_ (28) 穷人_ (29) 不得不工作_ (30) 感冒_ 六、Write the opposite wo
29、rds of the underlined words. 用适当的划线部分的词的反义词填空。(1) My father isn t short. He s very _. (2) That s not an old man. He s _. (3) He s not handsome at tall. He s very _. (4) It s very cold here, but in Australia it s very _ now. (5) The cat is jumping up and _. (6) Ben plays the piano badly. But he plays
30、 the guitar very _. (7) That street is not long. It s quite _. (8) I don t think he s stupid. I think he is _. (9) His favourite colour is white but mine is _. (10) Don t go there. Please come _. 七、根据英文提示和单词的第一个字母写出单词。15% (1) the time from noon to about 6 p.m. : a_ (2) a second time, once more : a_
31、(3) the fourth month of the year A_ (4) quick at learning and understanding things c_ (5) the second largest country in the word C_ (6) go up, usually using hands and feet: c_ (7) full of cloudy in the sky: c_ (8) not the same: d_ (9) come to the end of one s life d_ (10) all, each one: e_ (11) the
32、biggest animal on land e_ (12) the front part of the head f_ (13) move in the sky: f_ (14) not busy at all, have time to do something f_ (15) a bird, looks like a big duck g_ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - (16) the head of the scho
33、ol: h_ (17) small mountain h_ (18) one kind of sweet and cold food i_ (19) a kind of trousers j_ (20) try to hear l_ (21) the second day of the week M_ (22) close to n _ (23) the opposite of close o_ (24) a match, a game r_ (25) not happy at all s_ (26) ten hundred: t_ (27) go to see a person or a p
34、lace: v_ (28) road, street: w_ (29) 365 days or 52 weeks or 12 months y_ (30) a park, many animals live there z_ 八、Fill in the blanks in the second sentences with one word. Make the meanings of the two sentences similar. 在第二个句子的空格上填上一个单词，要求填写后第一句和第二句的意思基本不变。(1) The boys and girls are look happy toda
35、y. The _ look happy today. (2) My father and mother weren t at home this morning. My _ weren t at home this morning. (3) There is a lot of milk in the fridge. There is _ milk in the fridge. (4) They usually walk to school. They go to school on _. (5) It s time to go to school. It s time _ school. (6
36、) My home is close to my school now. My home is _ to my school now. (7) May I have a look at your new photos? May I _ at your new photos? (8) How much is that T-shirt? How much does that T-shirt _? (9) We have some English-Chinese dictionaries. We have _ some English-Chinese dictionaries. (10) Look,
37、 the young men are having a good time. Look, the young men are having _. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 练习参考答案1. 数字(1) one, five, three, eight, nine, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, seventeen, twenty, thirty, fifty, sixty, ninet
38、y, hundred, thousand; (2) first, second, third, forth, fifth, eighth, ninth, tenth, twelfth, twentieth, thirtieth 2. 颜色grey, red, green, yellow, blue, white, black, pink, orange, brown 3. 食品、饮料(1) food, rice, cake, egg, sweet, noodles, bread, bun, cookie, soup, ice cream; (2) chicken, meat, beef, fi
39、sh; (3) drinks, juice, milk, coke, tea, coffee 4. 植物、水果(1) tree, flower, leaf, seed, fruit, grass; (2) rose, lily, sunflower; (3) vegetable, onion, tomato, cabbage, carrot, mushroom; (4) fruit, apple, pear, orange, banana, frappe, peach 5. 文具pen, pencil, rubber, ruler, map, dictionary 6. 动物(1) chick
40、en, duck, goose; (2) dog, cat, sheep, goat, horse, cow; (3) lion, tiger, elephant, snake, kangaroo, monkey, bear, polar bear, panda, whale, turtle, frog, bird, shark 7. 服装clothes, T-shirt, shirt, skirt, dress, coat, blouse, shorts, hat, cap, shoe, sock, stocking 8. 自然界(1) sun, moon, star, sky; (2) r
41、iver, sea, lake, hill, mountain 9. 人，家庭与亲属(1) people, person, man, woman, lady, child, baby; (2) grandfather, grandmother, parent, father, mother, sister, brother, daughter, son, cousin, uncle, aunt 10. 运动sport, football, basketball, running, swimming, the long jump, the high jump, tennis, table 精品资
42、料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - tennis 11. 天气weather, sunny, windy, cloudy, dry, wet, rain, hot, warm, cool, cold 12. 人体部分head, hair, hand, face, eye, ear, nose, arm, leg, foot 13. 语言、国籍Chinese, British, English, French, German, Japan
43、ese, American, Australia, Canadian, Russian 14. 国家China, America, Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Russia, Japan 15. 时间、月份、季节(1) spring, summer, autumn, winter; (2) January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December; (3) Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wedne
44、sday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday; (4) year, season, month, week, date, day, hour; (5) tomorrow, today, yesterday 16. 节日Children s Day, New Year s Day, Women s Day, National Day, Teachers Day, May Day, Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-autumn Festival, Christmas 17. 职业worker, farmer, soldier
45、, dactor, nurse, teacher, driver, cook, policeman, footballer 18. 建筑与房屋部分(1) bedroom, living-room, kitchen, garden, toilet, study, office; (2) building, bank, school, hospital, cinema, park, zoo, shop, bookshop, playground, Market, gym, post offive, supermarket, shopping centre, TV station, hotel; (
46、3) wall, floor, window, door 19. 日用品Camera, telephone, clock, lamp, fridge, cup, glass, box, bottle, bowl, plate 20. 学科Chinese, English, maths, history, science, PE, music, art, history 21. 方向, 方位in, on, at, behind, beside, near, under, opposite, left, right, up, down 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -
47、 - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - - 22. 家具bed, desk, table, bench, stool, wardrobe, shelf 23. 餐食meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner 24. 交通工具bus, truck, car, bike, jeep, motorbike, ship, train, plane, spaceship 25. 玩具toy, doll, kite, boll 26. 感受happy, angry, sad, worried,
48、 afraid, lucky, hot, warm, cool, cold, excited, surprised 27. 外貌、特征tall, short, healthy, good-looking, beautiful, ugly, strong, old, young, weak, heavy, cute, fine; 28. 其他形容词：big, small, long, short, new, old, good, bad, nice, fine, thick, important, interesting, delicious, different, friendly, hone
49、st, patient, kind, brave, clever, modern, rich, poor 29. 动词：go, come, open, close, run, swim, play, take, make, fly, read, write, sit, learn, study, teach, drive, help, work, hear, listen, walk, buy, get, put, wash, climb, fish, eat, drink, ride, speak, throw, watch, have, gave, stay, lend, count, m
50、ark, catch, draw, tell, turn, leave, live, know, meet, cook, do, look, say, clean, like, want, hope, try, show, dig, carry, save, happen, keep, wait, laugh, bite, win, dream, finish, crash, paint 30. 频率always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never 31. 部分副词slowly, fast, quickly, hard, well, too, e