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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit5 Feeling Excited1. How are you doing?=How are you?最近怎么样?2. so+形/副 such +a/an+(形) +名（单）3. feel/be sorry for sb.为某人难过4. shout at sb.斥责 shout to sb. 对某人大声喊5. agree with sb.同意某人的意见6. one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一one of +the +adj.最高级+N复+V单:“其中最之一”7. spend the evening 过夜8. care for
2、 = take care of =look after 照顾9. say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好10. a ticket to 一张的票11. wish （sb.）to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事12. do well 做得好；成功13. be afraid of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth. 害怕 ，不敢14. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠15. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单 16. have a test 考试17. give (sb.) a
3、speech=give speeches 做演讲，作报告18. be able to do sth.有能力做某事19. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾20. cheer sb up使振奋、高兴起来21. at first首先22. go mad发疯23. get = become +心情/身体状况24. be confident about sb. 对某人有信心25. what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？26. come into being 形成27. especially+单词/短语/从句: 尤其28. 容器+be full
4、 of+物=be filled with装满，充满 The cup is full of/filled with water.29. fill with 充满，装满30. fill with ; 用 装满 31. be popular with受喜爱32. end/begin with以结尾/开始33. You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。34. prepare sth. for sb.= get（be）sth .ready for sb.为准备 为某人准备好某事35. What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。36. What do you like best?
5、 = Whats your favorite? 你最喜欢什么？37. be proud of = take pride in 为.感到骄傲38. be worried about = worry about 为.而担心， 担心39. over=more than超过，多于40. be pleased with sb. = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意 41. be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴42. There is something wrong with . 出了什么毛病43. taste delicious 尝起来美味 44. smell t
6、errible 闻起来恶心 45. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。46. ring sb up=call sb. 打电话给某人47. fall down 摔倒；坍塌48. be lost 迷路；丢失49. at last = in the end = finally 最后，最终50. tell a story = tell stories 讲故事51. on the / ones way to 在去往。的路上 (特殊：home，here，there) 52. be with a history of 200 years = have a hist
7、ory of 200 years53. ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架54. make peace with sb. 与某人和解55. How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fast the boy runs!What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What a big apple (it is)!What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语!56. be surprised “
8、感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人. be surprising “令人惊奇的”, 主语一般为物.57. invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to+地点 邀请某人去某地58. be sorry for sb. e.g. I am sorry for you. be sorry about sth e.g. I am sorry about your illness. be sorry to do sth e.g. I am sorry to hear that. be sorry that+从句 e.g. Im sorry th
9、at he lost the game.59. lonely“孤单的、寂寞的”，强调精神上的孤单、寂寞，但未必一个人,只有形容词，既可作表语也可做定语.alone“单独的/单独地 形容词/副词”，强调一个人独处，但精神上未必寂寞。只作表语,不能做定语The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely.60. because of + n./短语 because + 句子61. perform short and funny plays62. at the end of在的结尾63. Whats the matter with sb.?=What
10、s wrong with sb.?=Whats the trouble? =Whats up? 你怎么了？64. die- died-dying 死亡 动词 dead 形容词 死的 death 名词 死亡65. tell a story/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎66. on the night of April 14th on a cold morning67. fall into the sea掉入大海68. live together happily幸福地生活在一起 69. 花费spend/cost/pay/take用法Sb. +spend+时间/金钱+ on sth. 某人在
11、某事上花时间/金钱。Sb. +spend+时间/金钱+( in) doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事。Sb. +pay/paid+金钱+for+sth. 某人为某东西花钱。Sb. +pay/paid for+sth. 某人为某东西付款。Sth+cost sb.+金钱 什么东西花了我多少钱。 It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth. 做什么事情花了我多长时间。70. the smiling faces笑脸71. It has of history. 它有的历史= It has a history of+年份72. used to do sth. 过去常做某事 be
12、/ get used to doing sth. 适应做某事 73. become/be interested in doing sth. 对感兴趣74. be strict with sb.对某人严格75. be strict in / about sth.对某事严格76. be angry with/at sb. 对某人生气77. be angry at/ about sth. 对某事生气78. be surprised atsth对某事感到惊奇79. be surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶80. at ones age 在某人的年龄时 at the age of “在
13、.岁时”in ones teens 某人十几岁时81. calm down冷静; 镇静 82. calm sb down 使某人平静下来83. keep calm 保持冷静84. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难85. get together with sb. 与某人相聚在一起86. get along with sb. 与某人和睦相处87. come to 被想起，被想到，进入脑海，突然呈现，突然想起88. be crowed with 挤满了，充满了89. happen to sb.发生90. have no friends to talk with
14、 没有朋友可以交流91. Thank you for +doing sth. 谢谢你做某事92. be / make friends with 与交朋友93. give sb. suggestions/advice给某人建议94. fail to pass an exam = fail an exam= not pass an exam考试不及格95. lose a friend or relative失去一个朋友或亲戚96. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事97. argue with sb.与某人争论98. have a normal life 过正常的生活99. take
15、it easy放轻松，别紧张=Dont be nervous!100. worry(动词)about=be worried（形容词） about101. try to do sth 尽力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 102. make / let sb do 让某人做某事 103. be sure (that ) 确信. be sure to 一定会104. as as 和一样 not as / so as不如105. for example 例如106. learn sth. from sb. 向学习 1
16、07. be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气 108. even though / even if尽管109. no longer =not any longer不再 (时间上)110. no more=not any more / anymore (次数,频率上)111. by oneself 靠自己 112. fall asleep 入睡 113. feel lonely 感到孤独 114. send sth to sb=send sb sth 把某物寄给某人115. make sb do sth =have sb do sth= let sb do
17、sth116. seem的用法 : +that从句： It seems/ed that he is/was ill. +to do “似乎做某事”：He seems/ed to be ill. +形： He seems/ed ill.117. Howdeal with? “怎样处理?” 相当于“What .do with?118. I find it hard to learn English. find/feel/think +it+ adj+ to do sth 结构为：动词+宾语+宾补,it 充当形式宾语。We find it useful to watch English movies
18、.119. talk with others 与他人交谈 others=other people120. need to do sth 需要做某事 neednt（情态动词）+do sth./ dont need (动词)+to do sth. 不需要做某事121. 同级比较 as+adjadv原级+as. 与一样 Celia is as patient as Sue. 西莉亚与苏一样耐心.Jim draws as well as Tom. 吉姆画得与汤姆一样好.not asso+adjadv原级+as = “比较级+than” “不如”. Jim isnt as tall as Tom.= T
19、om is taller than Jim. 吉姆不如汤姆高. 汤姆比吉姆高.122. as.as、soas、sothat和tooto的用法区别 soas只用于否定句，asas不但可用于肯定句，还可用于否定句asas中的第一个as是副词, 后接形容词或副词的原形; 第二个as是连词, 引导比较状语从句. 例如:Jack is as tall as you. Jim is not so/as brave as you. 杰克和你一样高. 吉姆不如你聪明.sothat 如此以至于(只能引导结果状语从句,so的后面多接形容词、副词或分词,that后接句子. 例如:The house was so c
20、rowded that I could hardly turned around. 屋里很挤,我几乎都无法转身了.tooto 太以至于不能 (too为副词,后接形容词或者副词,to为不定式的标志,这个不定式短语本身带有否定含义.) 例如:The box is too heavy for her to carry it. 对于她来说,这个箱子太重了,以至于她搬不动.123. follow the doctors advice 遵从医嘱124. in bed 卧床125. see sb.do sth 习惯 经常 反复 see sb. doing sth. 正在 一次126. stay at hom
21、e alone 独自呆在家里127. at the end of the month 在月底128. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事129. be happy for sb. 为某人高兴130. stay/keep angry 保持生气(的状态)131. smile at life 笑对生活132. laugh at sb. 取笑某人 133. get along / on with sb 与某人和睦相处134. look up into the sky 抬头望向天空135. try out尝试;试验136. in high spirits兴高采烈 in low spi
22、rits情绪低落in a good spirit =in a good mood心情好in a bad spirit= in a bad mood 心情不好 137. think over 仔细思考138. bring back a sense of safety 找回安全感139. make me feel nervous 使我感到紧张的140. make me want to sleep 使我想去睡觉 141. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 142. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事143. learn by oneself = teach oneself 自
23、学144. Thats very nice of you. 你是多么的好啊！ 145. give a surprise to sb = give sb a surprise 给某人惊喜146. in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院147. get help from sb 得到某人的帮助148. make (an) important decision = decide something important 做一个重要的决定 149. make a decision (to do)=decide (to do)决定做某事150. a sense of happ
24、iness 高兴的感觉 151. Just as 好像152. at the English corner在英语角153. the color of nature自然之色154. Smile atto sb.sth. 微笑面对某人、某事 Laugh at sb. 取笑某人Smile,微笑（没有声音） Laugh,大笑(有声音)155. be in good/bad health身体好/不好156. get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处融洽157. get back to sth.回到某事上，重返 get back to daily (everyday) activities专心-专注-专业