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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上英语八年级上人教版 unit6配套练习题(含答案)01基础过关.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。1My good friend is a good cook(厨师) in the big restaurant.2I want to be a pianist(钢琴家) like Lang Lang.3David wants to be an engineer(工程师) to build more beautiful buildings.4Her son likes planes very much.To be a pilot(飞行员) is his dream.
2、5His father is a famous doctor(医生)And he works in the hospital.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。science,drive,play,writer,violin6Linda is a great violinist and she plays the violin quite beautifully.7We should not talk to the driver when taking a bus.8Yu Qiuyu is one of my favorite writers9Does the scientist come
3、 from the United States?10Yi Jianlian is a Chinese basketball player.单项选择。(C)11.Do you like playing _ piano?No.I like playing _ basketball.Athe;the B/;/Cthe;/ D/;the(D)12.My parents want me _ a movie actor.Abe BbeingCgoing to be Dto be(A)13.I think the answer is right,but Im not quite _ it.Asure abo
4、ut Bsimilar to Cafraid of Dbusy with(D)14.Li Yuns father kept on _ although he was tired.Ato sleep Bsleeping Cto work Dworking(D)15.We _ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.Avisited BspendCare going to visit Dare going to spend.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。16我想当一名计算机程序员。I want to be a computer programmer17凯莉可能明天
5、要来。我对此没有把握。Maybe Kelly is coming tomorrow.Im not sure about it.18看足球比赛之前确保完成你的作业。 Make sure you have finished doing your homework before watching the soccer game.19迈克,你应该尽你最大的努力去学习。Mike,you should try/do your best to study.20他打算学习计算机科学。你呢?He is going to study computer scienceWhat about you?02能力提升.阅读
6、理解。阅读下面短文,做出正(A)误(B)判断。What do your parents do?What do you think of them?Lets learn something about the following students parents and their jobs.AliceMy father is a driver.He drives carefully and works hard every day.He loves his job and never gets bored with it.Im going to have a new job in anothe
7、r city.I will miss him.VickyI think my mother is the busiest person.A lot of people come to see her in the hospital every day.She spends most of her time helping sick(生病的) people.She is great and kind.JackMy father is a knowledgeable scientist.It seems that he knows everything in the world.I like my
8、 father very much.I want to be like him when I grow up.TobyMy mother is strict with me.I must try my best to do well in every subject.I have to keep my room clean.Are all musicians as strict as her?Poor me!(A)21.Alice is going to have a new job soon.(B)22.Alice doesnt have a good relationship with h
9、er father.(B)23.Vickys mother might be an engineer.(A)24.Jack wants to be a scientist when he grows up.(B)25.Tobys mother is a strict driver.1sure的用法(1)be sure about/of 名词/代词/动名词,意为“确信;对有把握”。(2)be sure动词不定式,意为“务必做某事;一定做某事”。(3)be sure宾语从句,意为“肯定;确信”。(4)make surethat宾语从句/动词不定式,意为“确保;查明”。2Not everyone k
10、nows what they want to be.不是每个人都知道他们想要做什么。all,both,every,everyone等词与not连用时,表示部分否定。如:Not everyone in our class likes soccer.我们班不是每个同学都喜欢足球。第二课时Section A(3a3c)01基础过关.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。1The doctor told me to take the medicine(药) three times a day.2Although my friend Amy lives far away from me,she sen
11、ds(寄) me a birthday gift every year.3I like the two articles(文章) very much.4Li Kais parents both work in the college(学院)5Mr.Brown and his friend want to go to London(伦敦) next week.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。university,cook,act,play,educate6The poor boy only got primary education7Kims sister is going to a co
12、oking school next month.8How many famous universities are there in the city?9How often does Kelly take acting lessons?10The girl isnt going to practice playing the guitar after school.单项选择。(B)11.Alan is studying in _ university and he wants to be _ engineer.Aa;a Ba;an Can;a Dan;an(C)12.Julies birthd
13、ay is coming.I plan to _ her a pen as a gift.Areach Btell Csend Dmake(D)13.Sally has a new dress.She _ it to the party.Awears BworeCis wearing Dis going to wear(B)14.How are you going to be a scientist?Im going to _ from now on.Abuy a fast car Bstudy harderCgo to a music club Dtake acting lessons(A)
14、15.Is he going to study computer science?_.Its his favorite subject.AYes,he is BNo,he isntCYes,he does DNo,he doesnt.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。16Dale is going to take violin lessons.(改为否定句)Dale isnt going to take violin lessons.17My brother has singing lessons after school.(用be going to 结构改写句子)My brother is go
15、ing to have singing lessons after school.18Shes going to work_hard_at_English this term.(对画线部分提问) What is she going to do this term?19They are going to leave next_Tuesday(对画线部分提问) When are they going to leave?20Im going to send Jim some wonderful CDs.(改为同义句)Im going to send some wonderful CDs to Jim
16、.02能力提升.阅读理解。Basketball stars become hiphop singers.Its true.In NBA,hip-hop music is very popular.Many of the players,like Shaquille ONeal of the Los Angeles Lakers,write rap(说唱) words when they travel on planes from one city to another.Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform(表演) i
17、n music video.When some of the younger stars play basketball,they even try to look like hiphop singers.“Hip-hop is just part of our culture,” says one player.“All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball,and rappers grew up doing the same things.”Master Pis a famous rap star who wants t
18、o become a basketball player.Two NBA teams have invited him to join them.They enjoy listening to his music.An NBA player has become a rapper.He has made four successful rap albums(专辑)NBA has a closer connection to hiphop than any other sports league.(A)21.Many basketball players in NBA like _.AHip-h
19、op musicBcountry musicCAmerican singersDdancing(B)22.Many NBA players _ rap words when they travel on planes from one city to another.Alearn BwriteCsing Ddance(C)23._ is just part of the NBA players culture.AMusic BRapperCHip-hop DBasketball(A)24.The NBA teams invited Master Pto join them just becau
20、se _.Athey like listening to his musicBhis dancing was popularCthey like his face and hairDhis hip-hop was popular(C)25.Which of the following is NOT right?AMany NBA players have become hip-hop rappers.BA rapper wants to become a NBA basketball player.CPlayers in NBA dont like hip-hop music at all.D
21、NBA basketball teams have closer connection to hip-hop music.第三课时Section B(1a1e)01基础过关.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。1How smart Jim is!He can speak three languages(语言)English,Chinese and Russian.2Zhu Ling wasnt happy though she got good grades(分数) in the test.3You should often exercise(锻炼) if you want to be h
22、ealthier.4Her classmate wants to join the school basketball team(队) next week.5We are all Chinese.But Bob,Frank and Linda are from foreign(外国的) countries.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。watch,healthy,interest,climb,real6Does Henry look much healthier than his brother?7Now Jack studies Chinese really hard.8Your s
23、isters plan sounds very interesting9Both Alice and Helen will_watch a movie tomorrow evening.10Mr.Green climbed the mountain with his friends last week.单项选择。(D)11.What is her New Years _?Shes going to study a lot.Asubject BeducationCexercise Dresolution(D)12.Lily loves music.She is going to _.Aplay
24、sports Bexercise moreCeat more vegetables Dtake guitar lessons(C)13.Chengdu _ a beautiful place to live in.Asounds Bsound likeCsounds like Dsounds as(A)14._ are you going to be a pianist?Im going to practice the piano every day.AHow BWhyCWhat DWhere(B)15.Im going to join a soccer club to practice so
25、ccer next year._.ANo problem BSounds greatCThank you DHave a good day.英译汉。16Bob made New Years resolutions yesterday.鲍勃昨天制订了新年计划。17Many readers are going to eat healthier food.很多读者打算吃更加健康的食品。18We are going to make a soccer team.我们打算组建一支足球队。19Your idea sounds like a good one.你的主意听起来很棒。20All of us are
26、 going to study hard and get good grades.我们都打算努力学习取得好成绩。02能力提升.阅读理解。阅读下面短文,做出正(A)误(B)判断。Here are some students New Years resolutions of 2018.Hi,my name is Selina.Im going to do my best at school.Im going to finish my homework on time.If I need some help with a subject,Im going to ask my teacher for
27、help.My name is Dave.Im going to eat fruit and vegetables every day.Im going to drink more water and milk.Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间)My name is Tina.Im going to meet more people and make more friends this year.Im also going
28、 to be nice to other kids in my class.Im going to be friendly to kids who need friendslike someone who is shy or new.Im Tony.Ill never give out personal information such as my name,home address,school name and telephone number on the Internet.Also,Ill never send a picture of myself to someone or tal
29、k with someone online without(没有) my parents permission(允许)(A)21.Selina is going to ask her teacher for help if she needs help with a subject.(A)22.Dave is going to form good eating and health habits.(B)23.Tina is shy,so she doesnt want to meet new people and make any friends.(A)24.Tony will be care
30、ful about his personal information on the Internet.(B)25.The four students will do their best to meet their parents hope.第四课时Section B(2a2e)01基础过关.根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。1Can you tell me how to keep physical(身体的) health?2I saw the thing with my own(自己的) eyes.3She promised(许诺) to buy you a gift yesterda
31、y.4Do you mind my questioning(提问) you about the new plan?5I have too much schoolwork(学校作业) to do tonight.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。person,mean,begin,week,they6Do you go shopping weekly or every day?7I dont really know the meaning of the article.8No one helped them,so they had to do it themselves9I dont thi
32、nk the beginning of the movie is good.10Dont ask about my personal problems,please.单项选择。(C)11.You should try your best to improve your _ with Paul.You should become good friends.Aculture BeducationCrelationship Dreason(C)12.I like taking photos of cats when Im free.Oh,thats an interesting _.Aarticle
33、 BexampleChobby Drule(B)13.We cant decide where to go for the trip.Why not _ it with your parents?Aask BdiscussChope Dsell(D)14.Sometimes the resolutions may be _ difficult _.Asuch;to keep Bso;keepingCtoo;keeping Dtoo;to keep(A)15.He left the job in the city to _ farming in the countryside.Atake up
34、Bgrow upCmake up Dget up.英译汉。16Is it necessary for me to write down what everyone said?我有必要写下每个人说的话吗?17You must be able to speak French for this job.对于这份工作,你必须会讲法语。18My mother is ill.For this reason,I have to look after her.我的妈妈生病了,由于这个原因,我必须照顾她。19If you make a promise,you must keep it.如果你许诺了,你就必须做到
35、。20This story has to do with childrens eating habits.这个故事和孩子们的饮食习惯有关。02能力提升.阅读理解。阅读下面短文,做出正(A)误(B)判断。No.20 Middle School asked the students to take a survey.The question they asked was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in(参与) the survey.Here are the results.PercentageDrea
36、m JobPercentageDream Job18%Basketballplayer9%Computerprogrammer25%Movie star21%Doctor11%Teacher16%Trader(B)21.One hundred and six students want to be doctors.(A)22.The movie star is the most popular job.(B)23.The fewest students want to be teachers.(A)24.Ninety students want to be basketball players
37、.(B)25.The students who want to be computer programmers are 35 more than those who want to be traders.1promise的用法(1)promise作名词,意为“承诺;诺言”。make a promise to sb.make promises to sb.,意为“向某人许诺”。(2)promise作动词,意为“许诺;承诺”。promise sb.sth.promise sth.to sb.,意为“答应某人某事”;promise (sb.) to do sth.意为“答应(某人)做某事”;prom
38、isethat宾语从句,意为“许诺(答应)”。2can与be able to辨析(1)can为情态动词,无人称和数的变化,过去式为could。当表示请求、允许或猜测时,只能用can。当表示现在或过去的能力时,can/could和be able to可通用。(2)be able to有人称、时态和数的变化,后接动词原形。单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲 一般将来时的用法()1一般将来时的定义一般将来时表示在将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示打算好在将来要去做的动作。一般将来时主要有两种表示形式:“will动词原形”和“be going to结构”。本单元主要
39、介绍“be going to结构”。2“be going to结构”的基本句式(1)肯定句:主语be going to动词原形其他如:I am going to play computer games next Sunday.下周日我打算玩电脑游戏。(2)否定句:主语be not going to动词原形其他如:He isnt going to see a film with us tonight.今晚他不打算和我们一起去看电影。(3)一般疑问句:Be主语going to动词原形其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语be.否定回答:No,主语benot.如:Are you going to watch
40、talk shows after dinner?晚饭后你们打算看访谈节目吗?Yes,we are./No,we arent.是的,我们打算看。/不,我们不打算看。(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词be主语going to动词原形其他?如:How are you going to learn English?你打算怎样学习英语?3一般将来时的判断方法(1)句中有表示将来时间的状语时,用一般将来时。这样的时间状语有:“tomorrow一家”。如:tomorrow morning,at five oclock tomorrow afternoon“next一家”。如:next week,at four n
41、ext Friday afternoon“this一家”。如:at the end of this month【注意】this morning常用于一般过去时。表示将来的词汇或日期。如:soon,from now on,in the future,in a few days time,in a moment,in the year 2018。如:The famous singer is going to have a concert next month.那个有名的歌手下个月将举办演唱会。The kids are going to climb the mountains this weeken
42、d.这个周末孩子们要去爬山。(2)有迹象表明或从句意判断出某一动作或状态是在将来发生或存在的,也用将来时。如:The boys are putting their books and pens in their backpacks.I think they are going to walk home.那些男孩们正在把书和钢笔放进他们的背包里。我想他们将步行回家。 语法精练 .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1Tom is_going_to_pick(pick) apples on the farm this Sunday.2There is_going_to_be(be) a talk on
43、 education in our school tomorrow.3Are your classmates going_to_play(play) computer games next Saturday?4I am_not_going_to_go(not go) fishing this Sunday.I am_going_to_have(have) a field trip.5Every day he does(do) the same thing.6Usually my father finishes(finish) his work at a quarter to five.7My
44、twin sister is at home now.She is_practicing (practice) the piano.8I went(go) to the movies with my cousin yesterday.9Did you get(get) up late?10Are you free tomorrow?No.I am_going_to_see(see) my grandma.She is ill in hospital.根据答语完成问句。11Q: What_are_you_going_to_be when you grow up?A:Im going to be
45、a pilot.12Q:How_are_you_going_to do that?A:Im going to study in the college.13Q:Are_you_going_to_study science?A:No,Im going to study math.14Q:Where_are_you_going_to work?A:Im not sure yet.Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.15Q:What_are_you_going_to_do this year?A:Im going to take guitar lessons.I really love music.用be going to翻译下列句子。16他们明天上午打算去放风筝吗?Are_they_going_to_fly_kites_tomorrow_morning?17下周六我们有一场篮球赛。We_are_going_to_have_a_basketball_game_next_Saturday.18明年你打算在哪里工作