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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上参赛教学设计基本信息作者姓名刘立莹性别女出生年月1978年11月工作单位河北省唐山遵化 市 马兰峪镇满族中学邮政编码通讯地址河北省唐山遵化 市 马兰峪镇满族中学联系电话电子邮箱所用教科书名称人教版新目标英语所教年级九年级所教册次、单元第九单元设计主题Section A(1a-grammar Focus)第一课时1.整体设计思路、指导依据说明根据英语新课标所提倡的“面向全体学生,为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础”的教学理念,我的设计思路是: 1.提倡自主学习,积极主动地参与学习。教师课前布置任务,学生通过上网、查书籍等方式查找古今中外发明创造的相关材料。2.重视课堂实践
2、。将丰富的教学资料融于交际活动,使学生乐于参与,主动思考,提高语言表达能力,具体方法是根据教材内容设计多种课堂活动方式吸引学生参与,使他们成为课堂的主人,从而达到教学目的。3.将合作探究的方法应用于语法的学习,从初步接触一般过去时被动语态形式到运用交际对话来演练这种结构的句型,再到由学生合作探究,通过观察、发现、讨论和探究,进而总结出一般过去时的被动语态的构成,构建出自己的知识体系。2.教学背景分析教学内容分析:本节课的教学内容为section A 1a至Grammar Focus.为本单元第一课时。本节内容主要是讨论发明的历史,围绕一般过去时的被动语态展开教学的。通过谈论几项重要发明的历史及
3、用途,开拓学生的思路,培养学生创造精神,针对发明的用处和特点发表自己的看法,并学会运用一般过去时的被动语态。结构分Group work,Listening,Pairwork,Grammar Focus四部分。 学生情况分析:我所教的两个班学生两极分化严重,部分学生英语基础很差,学习英语兴趣不浓,但学生有较强的求知欲和好奇心,尤其是对发明的历史故事特别感兴趣,有利于学生掌握好本课语言点。学生两极分化严重,部分学生英语基础很差,学习英语兴趣不浓,但学生有较强的求知欲和好奇心,尤其是对发明的历史故事特别感兴趣,有利于学生掌握好本课语言点。3.教学目标分析1、知识目标:(1)掌握词汇及其用法;(2)学
4、习一般过去时的被动语态;(3)提高学生听力水平和语言交际能力。2、能力目标:对所学知识的灵活运用及学会用英语来表达重要发明的历史和用途的能力。3、情感态度与价值观:(1)通过我国古代的四大发明这些成就教育学生热爱祖国,并能为我国的悠久历史感到自豪;(2)培养学生的创造精神,鼓励学生立志成为一名发明家。4.教学重点和难点分析1.教学重点:(1)一般过去时的被动语态,包括它的构成及用法;(2)熟练掌握本课所学的句型结构。2.教学难点:(1)掌握本课听力内容;(2)运用所学句型结构来谈论重要发明的历史及用途。5.教学过程设计Step1.Lead inT: Dear children,we all k
5、now,in the morden world there are many useful inventions in our life. You have found some information about them,lets play a game,I say some information about the inventions and you please tell me what they are,OK?”设计说明:游戏会立刻引起学生的兴趣,利用教师的描述来猜出某项发明创造,既练习了学生的听力、反应速度,又引出了本课的部分词汇,为新课的导入做了铺垫。Step2.Groupw
6、ork (Activity 1a.)(1)T: Students,Have you finished your homework about the useful inventions? OK,very good!Now lets see picture of four great inventions of China.You can talk about them according to the following questions: Whats the most useful invention ? Who invented it ? When was it invented ? W
7、hat is it used for ? Why do you think it is the most useful invention?(2)Check the results of the discussion .Ask one or two students to talk about their own opinions .The teacher points something out.设计说明:通过蔡伦的图片引出中国古代四大发明,过渡到教学内容section A1 a,通过布置这个小组活动,既检查了学生的作业完成情况,又锻炼了口语交际能力。在讨论中,每个人都可以从以上几方面来谈论
8、自己感兴趣的发明创造,利用1a中所提供的交际用语,初步使用了一般过去时的被动语态形式。Step3.Listening practice (Activity 1b.(1)T: Please look at the picture,this is Alice and this is her grandma,they are talking about when the things above were invented. Now listen to the tape and match the inventions with the dates in your books.(2)Play the
9、 recorder,then ask one student to say his answer.设计说明:因此通过图片展示及情境说明会使学生产生强烈的好奇心,急于想了解到这几种用品的发明时间。通过听力训练,既提高了学生的听力水平,又增长了他们的课外知识。Step4.Pairwork (Activity 1c.)Show the conversation in 1c on the big screen. Give students two tasks:(1)T: Students,look at the conversation,A and B are talking about when t
10、he things were invented. Do you know the answers ? Now please work in pairs,practice the conversation(2)By practicing the conversations, students can use the target language to make conversations fluently. So have students work in groups to observe, discuss , find and summarize the structure of the
11、passive voice of the past indefinite tense. At last they can grasp the important points in this class.设计说明:通过结对练习对话,学生已经能够熟练运用本节课的目标语言,掌握了一般过去时被动语态的表达方法,提高了交际水平。学生之间讨论、探究进而得出结论,既掌握了语法又提高了自主学习的能力。Step5.Listening practice (Activity 2a, 2b.)Show the pictures in 2a and 2b on the big screen,they will att
12、ract students attention . The students will be attracted deeply and want to know when the inventions were invented. At this time,teacher show another drill: What is it used for? Its used for.(1)T: Do you know what the strange things are? What are they used for? Who were they invented by? Now lets li
13、sten to the conversation,then you can know the answer.(2)Have students listen to the conversation and complete the task in 2a and 2b.(3)Check the answers.设计说明:利用学生的好奇心理将图片展示出来,用神秘而又富有启发性的语言来激起学生的求知欲,从而使他们积极而又认真地去听录音。Step6.Pairwork (Activity 2c.)By using the target language “What are they used for? T
14、hey are used for.”to practice conversations.设计说明:运用交际语言“What are they used for? They are used for.”进行对话练习,使学生进一步掌握句型结构,突破了本节课的教学难点。Step7.Grammar Focus(1)Have students read and translate the sentences.(2)Stress the structure and using ways of the passive voice of the past indefinite tense.设计说明:教师通过概括
15、一般过去时被动语态的构成及用法,使学生由感性认识上升到理性认识。Step8.SummarizeSummarize the important points in this lesson.设计说明:进一步强化本节课的重点内容,让学生来归纳小结,培养其归纳能力和自主学习能力。Step9. Design the group activity (Give a chance to students to practice and understand further about the target language and grammar.)T: List several inventions in
16、our classroom at your home,then discuss in groups to talk about the inventions. Fill the chart below:inventionswhowhenBe used for设计说明:通过这项活动,使学生对本节课的新知识、新技能得到巩固,同时还进一步练习了说和写的能力。Step10.HomeworkLook up some information after school. To know about the history of the four great inventions in our country
17、. Be proud of the long history. Choose one invention from them and introduce it by writing a composition. Ask students to use the language structure in this class.练习1根据时间和人物写出发明物。(1)1885_ (2)1876_(3)1927_(4)1976_(5)Julie Thompson _(6)Chelsea Lanmon _2回答问题。(1)When was the car invented?_(2)What are th
18、e car used for? _(3)What is the telephone used for? _(4)What is heated ice cream scoop used for? _(5)Who was papermaking invented by? _6.教学评价设计评价内容:评价内容:本课的教学中,采用Role playing和Discussion 的学习策略。充分利用多媒体等教学设备,设计与本课话题相关的情景,如不同种类的发明,人物,实物等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标,设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务,让学生谈论身边的发明如电话、电脑、汽车、茶叶、篮球以及一些当代发明的看法;
19、让学生根据所学知识,自己进行创新设计等等。激发起了学生了解历史的兴趣,由于本课的语言点:被动语态结构在前面第三单元已经接触过,因此学生在完成任务的过程中能够将所需要的语言进行熟练地运用,达到了预期的教学目标。学生的听力训练能力方面比之前进步了很多,但是,本课的难点对学生来说要一下子熟练还是有点困难的,如果让我重新上这一课,我会先让学生从各种时态的结构入手,再从被动语态的结构引入。评价方法:本节课我采用互评、自评与他评相结合,实现评价主体的多元化。而在众多主体评价中,我更重视学生的自我评价。通过自我评价活动,学生能够明了自己在学习中的进步,发现、反思自己在学习中的问题。作为一名英语教师我更尊重每个学生的不同意见,鼓励学生有创见的思想,特别是在有争议的问题上更要培养学生多元的思维能力,促进创新精神的形成和发展。专心-专注-专业