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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上美国文学家及作品1、Benjamin Franklin本杰明富兰克林1706-1790A Poor Richards Almanack穷查理历书; The Autobiography自传2、Thomas Paine托马斯潘恩1737-1809Common Sense常识;American Crisis美国危机;Rights of Man人的权利The Age of Reason理性时代3.Anne BradstreetThe Tenth Muse Lately Spring Up in America 第十个缪斯在美洲出现 To My Dear and Loving
2、Husband.4、Philip Freneau菲利普弗伦诺1752-1832The Wild Honeysuckle野生的金银花;The Indian Burying Ground印第安人殡葬地5、Washington Irving华盛顿欧文1783-1859A History of New York纽约的历史-美国人写的第一部诙谐文学杰作;The Sketch Book见闻札记The Legend of Sleepy Hollow睡谷的传说-使之成为美国第一个获得国际声誉的作家;6、James Fenimore Cooper詹姆斯费尼莫尔库珀1789-1851The Spy间谍;The P
3、ilot领航者;Leatherstocking Tales皮袜子故事集:The Pioneer拓荒者;The Last of Mohicans最后的莫希干人;The Prairie大草原;The Pathfinder探路者;The Deerslayer杀鹿者7、Ralf Waldo Emerson拉尔夫沃尔多爱默生1803-1882Essays散文集:Nature论自然-新英格兰超验主义者的宣言书;The American Scholar论美国学者; The Oversoul论超灵;Self-reliance论自立;The Transcendentalist超验主义者;Representati
4、ve Men代表人物;English Traits英国人的特征;School Address神学院演说8、Henry David Thoreau亨利大卫梭罗1817-1862Walden, or Life in the Woods华腾湖或林中生活;Resistance to Civil Disobedience抵制公民政府; 9Nathaniel Hawthorne纳撒尼尔霍桑1804-1864Twice-told Tales尽人皆知的故事;Mosses from an Old Manse古屋青苔:Young Goodman Brown年轻的古德曼布朗;The Scarlet Letter红字
5、;The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁的房子-心理若们罗曼史;The Blithedale Romance福谷传奇;The Marble Faun玉石雕像10、Walt Whitman沃尔特惠特曼1819-1892Leaves of Grass草叶集: When Lilacs Lost in the Dooryard Bloomd小院丁香花开时; Song of Myself自我之歌11、Emily Dickinson埃米莉迪金森1830-1886Because I cant Stop for Death因为我不能等待死亡 12、Herman Melville
6、赫尔曼梅尔维尔1819-1891Moby Dick/The White Whale莫比迪克/白鲸;Typee泰比;Omoo奥穆;Mardi玛地; Pierre皮尔埃;Piazza广场故事;Billy Budd比利巴德13、Edgar Allan Poe埃德加爱伦坡1809-1849(以诗为诗;永为世人共赏的伟大抒情诗人-叶芝)Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque怪诞奇异故事集;Tales故事集;The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌; Annabel Lee安娜贝尔李-歌特风格;首开近代侦探小说先河,又是法国象征主义运动的
7、源头The Raven乌鸦;14、Henry Wadsworth Longfellow亨利沃兹沃思朗费罗1807-1882The Song of Hiawatha海华沙之歌-美国人写的第一部印第安人史诗;Voices of the Night夜吟;Ballads and Other Poems民谣及其他诗; A Psalm of Life人生礼物15、Harriet Beecher Stowe哈丽特比彻斯托1811-1896Uncle Toms Cabin汤姆叔叔的小屋;16、William Dean Howells 威廉狄恩豪威尔斯1837-1920The Rise of Silas Lap
8、ham赛拉斯拉帕姆的发迹;17、Henry James享利詹姆斯1843-1916Daisy Miller苔瑟米乐;The Portrait of a Lady贵妇人画像;18、Mark Twain马克吐温(Samuel Longhorne Clemens)-美国文学的一大里程碑The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County加拉维拉县有名的跳蛙;The Innocents Abroad傻瓜出国记;The Gilded Age镀金时代;The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆索耶历险记;The Prince and the Pa
9、uper王子与贫儿;The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝利费恩历险记;19、Stephen Crane斯蒂芬克莱恩1871-1900Magic:A Girl of the Streets街头女郎梅姬(美国文学史上首次站在同情立场上描写受辱妇女的悲惨命运);The Red Badge of Courage红色英勇勋章;The Open Boat小划子;20、Theodore Dreiser西奥多德莱塞1871-1945Sister Carrie嘉莉姐妹;Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘;Trilogy of Desire欲望三部曲(Financer金融
10、家,The Titan巨人,The Stoic);An American Tragedy美国的悲剧(被称为美国最伟大的小说);21、Jack London杰克伦敦1876-1916The Son of the Wolf狼之子,The Call of the Wild野性的呼唤;The Sea-wolf海狼;White Fang白獠牙;22、Robert Frost罗伯特弗罗斯特1874-1963A Boys Wish少年心愿;North of Boston波士顿之北(Mending Wall修墙,After Apple-picking摘苹果之后);Mountain Interval山间(成熟阶
11、段)(The Road Not taken没有选择的道路); stopping by woods on a snowy day23、William Carlos Williams威廉卡罗斯威廉斯1883-1963名诗:Red Wheelbarrow红色手推车;24、Ezra Pound艾兹拉庞德1885-1972Cathay华夏(英译中国诗)The Cantos of Ezra Pound庞德诗章(109首及8首未完成稿)25、Thomas Stearns Eliot托马斯艾略特1888-1965Prufrock and Other Observations普罗夫洛克(荒原意识);The Wa
12、ste Land荒原(The Burial of the Dead死者的葬礼;A Game of Chess弈棋;The Fire Sermon火诫;Death by Water水边之死;What the Thunder Said雷电之言);名诗:Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三;Four Quarters四个四重奏诗剧:Murder in the Cathedral大教堂谋杀案;Family Reunion大团圆;Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会26、F Scott Fitzgerald弗朗西斯菲茨杰拉德1896-1940(迷惘的一代)The Side of Paradise人间天堂;The Beautiful and the Damned美丽的和倒霉;The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨比;Tender in the Night夜色温柔;The Last Tycoon最后的巨头27、Ernest Hemingway欧内斯特海明威1899-1961(“迷惘的一代”的代表人物)The Sun Also Rises太阳照样升起;Farewell to Arms永别了,武器;For Whom the Bell Tolls丧钟为谁而鸣 The Old Man and The Sea 老人与海专心-专注-专业