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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级（下）必掌握的基本句型和短语Module 1 Feelings and impressions (感觉和印象)Unit One1、 曲奇饼尝起来是甜的。 The cookie tastes sweet.2、 这奶闻起来馊了。 The milk smells sour.3、 这张床感觉很软和舒服。 The bed feels soft and comfortable.4、 Tom看起来很强壮。 Tom looks strong.5、 这首音乐听起来很美。 The music sounds beautiful.6、 多么香的气味。 What a delicious
2、smell!7、 你想尝一些吗？ 好的，请来一些。 Would you like to try some? Yes, please.8、 它看起来可爱。 It looks lovely.9、 它尝起来很好。 It tastes good.10、顶部那是什么？ Whats that on top?11、一块奶酪 a piece of cheese12、恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。Im afraid I dont like cheese.13、它闻起来不新鲜。 It doesnt smell fresh.14、有点酸 a bit sour15、我的巧克力饼干现在做好了。 My chocolate cooki
3、es are done now.16、尝一尝。 Have a try.17、它们尝起来真的很甜。 They taste really sweet.18、在中间 in the middle19、许多不同的东西 lots of different things20、我正在做一个苹果馅饼。 Im making an apple pie.21、我喜欢吃甜食。 I have a sweet tooth.22、你确信那是糖吗？ Are you sure thats sugar?23、先尝一尝。 Taste it first.24、所有的东西尝起来都如此甜。 Everything tastes so swe
4、et.25、今天我的运气真好。 Its my lucky day!26、你不需要很多鱼。 You dont need much of the fish.27、牛奶过夜变馊了。 The milk has gone sour overnight.Units Two and Three1、 当我说汉语时，感到紧张。 I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.2、 欢迎来到中国。 Welcome to China.3、 感谢你上次的来信。 Thanks for your last message.4、 收到你的来信真是太好了。 It was great to hear f
5、rom you.5、 我迫不及待地想见到你。 I cant wait to meet you.6、 当我到机场时，你能根据照片认出我。 You will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport.7、 我个子相当高，留着短短的金发。 Im quite tall, with short fair hair.8、 旅途中我将穿着牛仔裤和T恤衫。 Ill wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey.9、 我确信我们将找到对方。 Im sure well find each other.10、感谢你告诉我
6、有关你的爱好。 Thanks for telling me abour your hobbies.11、你听起来太像我。 You sound just like me.12、我花费很多时间在学校里和朋友们演奏古典音乐。 I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school.13、我也喜欢运动，尤其是网球。 I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.14、我为他自豪。 Im proud of him.15、他擅长一切。 Hes good at everything.
7、16、有时在学校里我取得不好成绩。 Sometimes I get bad marks at school.17、来中国感觉如何？ How do you feel about coming to China?18、最初，当我离开爸爸和妈妈几天时，我经常觉得有点难过。 I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days.19、与陌生人在一起时，我很害羞。 I am quite shy when I am with strangers.20、几天后，我就会好的。 Ill be fine in a fe
8、w days.21、当我不知道如何用正确的方式做事情时，我很难过。 Im always sorry when I dont know how to do things in the right way.22、我害怕坐飞机。 Im afraid of flying.23、对于去中国之行我是多么激动啊！ How excited I am about going to China!24、他让我帮他做英语作业。 He asked me to help him with his English homework.25、你妈妈长什么样？ What does your mother look like?26
9、、你妈妈怎么样？ What is your mother like?27、妈妈给我做了一块蛋糕。 Mum made a cake for me.28、另一件好事 another good thing29、他真的很友好很和蔼。 Hes really friendly and kind.30、互相握手 shake hands with each other31、彼此站的很近 stand close to each other32、在聚会上 at a party33、同其他某人说话 talk with someone else34、互相望着对方 look each other in the eye3
10、5、它们可能有点吵。 They may be a bit noisy.36、人们经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的，即使是家庭成员间。 Its polite for people to say “thank you” very often, even to their family members.Module 2 Experiences(经历)Unit One1、 我正在参加一个竞赛。 Im entering a competition.2、 什么类型的竞赛？ What kind of competition?3、 它将会帮助你提高你的演讲能力。 Itll help you improve your s
11、peaking.4、 你以前得过奖项吗？ Have you ever won any prizes before?5、 一等奖 first prize6、 我一直想度过一个梦想假日。 I ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday.7、 我负担不起。 I cant afford it.8、 祝你好运！ Good luck!9、 我也参加了许多演讲比赛。 Ive also entered lots of speaking competition.10、现在我已经不尝试了。 Ive stopped trying now.11、真遗憾！ Thats a pit
12、y. =What a pity!12、你曾考虑过其它的比赛吗？ Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?13、你什么意思？ What do you mean?14、80天环游世界。 Around the World in 80 Days.15、那听起来棒极了。 That sounds wonderful.16、我不经常旅游。 I havent travelled much.17、我怎么写关于旅游的文章？ How can I write about travel?18、你可以编一个故事。 You can make it up
13、.19、我要邀请你和我一起来。 Ill invite you to come with me.20、你会打败每个人。 Youll beat everyone.21、我们家买不起比赛的票。 My family cant afford to buy a ticket for the match.22、上周John邀请他的新朋友来参加他的生日聚会。John invited his new friends to his birthday party last week.Units Two and Three1、 你参观过哪些中国的名胜？ Which interesting places in Chin
14、a have you visited?2、 你曾去过其它的某个国家吗？ Have you ever visited another country?3、 一个15岁男孩 a fifteen-year-old boy4、 非洲最大最繁华的城市之一 one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa5、 两年前他们和父母一起搬到这里。 They moved here with their parents two years ago.6、 Peter在一家很大的公司上班。 Peter works for a very big company.7、 他们去过
15、许多有趣的地方。 They have been to many interesting places.8、 他们在尼罗河上乘船游览过。 They have travelled on a boat on the Nile River.9、 古代国王和王后们居住的宫殿和塔 the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens10、这种语言在很多方面与英语不同 The language is different from English in many ways.11、他们发现这些词的拼写和发音很难。 They find it hard to spel
16、l and pronounce the words.12、他们仍然很乐意学习。 They still enjoy learning it.13、到目前为止，他们已经学会说 So far they have learnt to speak 14、Mike 和Clare对这个消息很开心。 Mike and Clare are happy about this.15、他们思念美国的朋友。 They miss their friends in the USA.16、他们开始倒计时了。 They are counting down the days.17、Robinson一家在埃及待了多久？ How l
17、ong have the Robinsons been in Egypt?18、他们期待着回家吗？ Are they looking forward to going home?19、Mike 和Clare学了一点Arabic. Mike and Clare have learnt a little Arabic.20、他们经常把阿拉伯语同德语混在一起。 They often mix Arabic with German.21、你曾吃过西餐吗？ Have you ever had a Western meal?22、我从未给父母做过饭。 I have never cooked dinner f
18、or my parents.23、我在北京过得非常愉快。 Im having a wonderful time in Beijing.24、而且、此外、另外 whats more25、她写得漂亮。 She can write beautifully.26、他到美国去过多少次？ How many times has he been to the USA?27、第一次 for the first time28、剩余的、剩下的 the rest of29、一副手套 a pair of gloves30、你的树将比玩具持续的更长。 Your tree will last longer than toy
19、s.Module 3 Journey to space(太空旅行)Unit One1、 你在干什么？ What are you up to?=What are you doing?2、 我刚刚为我们学校的课题做了一个宇宙飞船模型。 Ive just made a model spaceship for our school project.3、 我不确定如何做。 Im not sure how to make it.4、 没问题。 No problem.5、 你听说最新的新闻了吗？ Have you heard the latest news?6、 科学家们已经把一艘宇宙飞船发送到了火星上。
20、Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars.7、 这次旅程花费了几个月的时间。 The journey has taken several months.8、 它已经到达了吗？ Has it arrived yet?9、 这就是为什么它会上新闻。 Thats why its on the news.10、他们在火星上发现生命了吗？ Have they discovered life on Mars?11、宇宙飞船里由宇航员吗？ Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?12、宇航员已经去过月球了。 Astronau
21、ts have already been to the moon.13、还没有人去过火星。 No one has been to Mars yet.14、火星（离地球）非常远Have HHHave ，比月球远的多。Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon 15、许多科学家正在努力研究，目的是有朝一日把宇航员送到火星上去。 Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.16、我怎样才能得到关于太空旅行的信息？ How can
22、I get information on space travel?17、你可以上网查询信息。 You can go online to search for information.18、没有宇航员曾去过火星，因为太远了。 No astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.Units Two and Three1、 神州九号是一个载人飞船。 Shenzhou-9 is a manned spaceship.2、 在远方的那里有人吗？ Anyone out there?3、 晚上的星星 The stars at nig
23、ht.4、 地球上的生命。 Life on the earth.5、 科学家们认为地球上的生命已有数亿年的历史。 Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years.6、 然而，我们还没有在其它任何行星上发现生命。 However, we havent found life on any other planets yet.7、 地球围绕太阳转。 The earth goes around the sun.8、 此外还有七颗行星也围绕太阳转。 Seven other p
24、lanets also go around the sun.9、 这七颗行星中没有一颗上的环境有像地球上的那样，因此科学家们认为他们不会在它们上面发现生命。 None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them.10. 太阳和它的行星被称为太阳系，并且我们的太阳系是一个（比太阳系）大得多的恒星和行星群中的一小部分, (这个由恒星和行星组成的星系)称作银河系或银河。 The sun and its planets are call
25、ed the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.11. 银河系中有数十亿的恒星。 There are billions of stars in the Galaxy.12. 科学家们在宇宙中还发现了许多其它星系。 Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe.13. 它们非常遥远，
26、并且它们的光要经过很多年才能到达我们。 They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us.14. 这很难想象。 Its impossible to imagine.15. 科学家们已经发射了宇宙飞船去火星拍照。 Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos.16. 没有一艘宇宙飞船飞得足够远，到达我们的银河系中的其它恒星。 No spaceship has travelled far enough t
27、o reach other stars in our Galaxy.17. 宇宙中有这么多星球，我们是孤独的吗？With so many stars in the universe, are we alone?18. 太空中还有其它生命存在吗？ Is there life out there in space?19. 有来自其它行星到地球的访客吗？ Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets?20. 为什么没有人来联系我们呢？ Why has no one communicated with us?21. 宇宙中不止一个星系
28、。 There is more than one galaxy in the universe.22. 来自地球的宇宙飞船已经对其它行星做了调查。 Spaceships from the earth have done surveys of the other planets.23. 一些科学家相信有朝一日会找到它的。 Some scientists believe that they will find it some day.24. 我们刚刚收到了来自一艘宇宙飞船的信息。 We have just reveived a message from one of the spaceships.
29、25. 宇宙飞船已经去了火星。 The spaceship has gone to Mars.26. 一些宇航员到月球去过两次。 Some astronauts have been to the moon twice.27. 科学家们正努力在火星上找到生命。 Scientists are trying to find life on Mars now.28. 我刚刚在学校读完一本名著。 I have just finished reading a great book at school.29. 我好久没读过这么好的东西了。 I havent read anything as good as
30、that for a long time.30. 我以前从未考虑过那个问题。 I have never thought about that before.31. 我一生中还未遇到过任何名人。 I havent met anyone famous in my life.32. 我已经给一位中国宇航员写了信，要更多的关于太空和他的太空旅行经历的信息。 Ive written to a Chinese astronaut for more information about space and his expreience of space travel.33. 我还在等待。 Im still w
31、aiting.34. 1969年7月，Neil Armstrong成为了第一个在月球行走的宇航员。 In July 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first astronaut to walk on the moon.35. 我们现在发现了更多的关于太阳系的东西。 We have now discovered a lot more about our solar system.36. 天体 heavenly body37. 宇宙有多大？ How large is the universe?38. 它带回了两名宇航员。 It brought back two a
32、stronauts.Module 4 Seeing the doctor.(看病)Unit One1、 自从去年我有了电脑以来，我不经常锻炼。 I havent done much exercise since I got my computer.2、 你哪里不舒服？ How can I help you?3、 我胃痛并且头还痛。 Ive got a stomach ache and my head hurts.4、 像这种情况多久了？ How long have you been like this?5、 我生病三天了。 Ive been ill for three days.6、 你感冒了
33、吗？ Have you caught a cold?7、 我认为没有。 I dont think so.8、 让我量量你的体温。 Let me take your temperature. 9、 没有发烧。 Theres no fever. 10、你吃什么种食物？ What kind of food do you eat?11、快餐。 Fast food.12、你吃早餐吗？ Do you have breakfast?13、那就是问题。 Thats the problem.14、那就是你为什么胃痛的原因。 Thats why youve got a stomach ache.15、头痛是怎么回
34、事？ What about the headache?16、你锻炼吗？ Do you do any exercise?17、你在电脑前花费的时间太长。You spend too much time in front of the computer.18、这可能对你的健康有害。 It can be harmful to your health.19、不严重。 It is not serious.20、停止吃快餐食品。 Stop eating fast food.21、每天吃早饭。 Have breakfast every day.22、做一些锻炼，比如跑步。 Get some exercise,
35、 such as running.23、我会给你开些药。 Ill give you some medicine.24、每天吃三次药。 Take the medicine three times a day.25、关照好你的健康很容易。 Its easy to look after your health.26、你的体温比往常高。 Your temperature is higher than usual.27、我咳嗽的厉害。 Ive got a bad cough.Units Two and Three1、 我感觉不是很舒服，所以医生检查了我的心脏。 Im not feeling well s
36、o the doctor checked my heart.2、 我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。 I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day.3、 我拥有这条狗三个月了。 I have had the dog for three months.4、 我感觉真的很健康。 I feel really healthy.5、 我们老师决定创办一个女子足球队。 Our teacher decided to start a girls football team.6、 多好的一个主意呀！ What a great idea!7、 我们踢了一年的足球。 W
37、e have played football for a year.8、 我们都感觉很健康。 We all feel very fit.9、 她也和我们一起参加训练。 She also takes part in the training with us.10. 她健康状况很好。 She is in excellent condition.11、在过去的几年里，我乘地铁上班。 For the last few years, I went to work on the underground.12、当我开始工作时，总是感觉非常困乏。 When I got to work, I always fe
38、lt sleepy.13、从那时起，它就成为了我生活中的一部分。 Since then, it has become part of my life.14、我每天骑车上班。 I ride to work every day.=I go to work by bike every day.15、这是我的日常锻炼。 It is my daily exercise.16、我总是面带微笑地开始工作。 I arrive at work with a smile on my face.17、久病之后我很虚弱。 I was weak after a long illness.18、我想多运动。 I want
39、ed to exercise more.19、上学前，我们为什么不去跑步？ Why dont we go for a run before school?20、一周前我们开始跑步。 We started running a week ago.21、我不喜欢跑步。 I dont enjoy running.22、当我到学校时，感到很难受。 When I get to school, I feel awful.23、我全身发热。 I am hot all over.24、可能我身体太弱，不能做任何锻炼。 Perhaps Im too weak to do any exercise.=Perhaps
40、 Im so weak that I cant do any exercise.25、Ben是校足球队的一名队员。 Ben is a member of the school football team.26、这辆自行车你买多久了？ 五年了。 How long have you had the bike? Ive had it for five years.27、你认识你最好的朋友多久了？ How long have you known your best friend?28、两天前我生病了。 I fell ill two days ago. (fall ill)29、过去三天你没看见她？ Y
41、ou havent seen her in the last three days.30、明天我要第一次步行上学。 Ill walk to school for the first time tomorrow.=Ill go to school on foot 31、你住院两天了？ You have been in hospital for two days?32、起初，他感觉累。 At first , he felt tired.33、自他开始骑车起，没再感冒过。 Since he started riding a bike, he has not had a cold.34、自他停止吃快餐
42、起，胃没再疼过。 He hasnt had a stomach ache since he stopped eating fast food.35、你怎么了？ Can I help you?36、我后背疼。 Ive got a pain in my back.37、让我看看。 Let me have a look.38、不时站起来做做锻炼。 Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.39、别过多的玩电脑游戏。 Dont play computer games too much.40、教练没有选我参加足球队。 The coach has no
43、t chosen me to play in the football team.41、为了锻炼，我去公园跑步。 I went running in the park to get fit.42、我感到孤独。 I felt lonely.43、我变得强壮多了。 Im getting a lot fitter.44、在路上我没有人说话。 I dont have anyone to talk with on the way.45、我不知道如何变得更健壮更健康。 I dont know how to become fitter and healthier.46、散步帮你变得更健壮。 Walking has helped you get fitter.47、为什么不请一位朋友和你一起步行上学Why not ask a friend to walk to school with you?48、请一个朋友和你一起去跑步怎么样？ How about asking a friend to go running with you?49、和朋友一起去以便一起度过时光。G