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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 2018中考英语真题分类汇编-补全对话目录专心-专注-专业（一） 四川省达州市（二） 辽宁省阜新市（三） 四川省达州市（四） 甘肃省兰州市（五） 内蒙古通辽市（六） 青海省西宁市（七） 湖北省黄石市（八） 陕西省（九） 山东省滨州（十） 江西省（十一） 安徽省（十二） 重庆市（十三） 重庆市B卷（十四） 甘肃省白银市（十五） 辽宁省阜新（十六） 吉林省（十七） 青海省西宁市（十八） 四川省成都市（十九） 江苏省南京市（二十） 河南省（二十一） 新疆维吾尔自治区（二十二） 黑龙江省龙东地区（二十三） 云南省昆明市（二十四） 黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市（二十五） 湖南省衡阳市（
2、二十六） 黑龙江省绥化市（二十七） 黑龙江省绥化市（二十八） 陕西省（二十九） 天津市（三十） 四川省乐山市（三十一） 湖南省郴州市（三十二） 吉林省（三十三） 黑龙江省龙东地区（三十四） 黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市（三十五） 四川省广安市（三十六） 四川省凉山州（三十七） 四川省凉山州（三十八） 广西北部湾经济开发区（三十九） 贵州省安顺市（四十） 四川省成都市（四十一） 贵州省安顺市（四十二） 黑龙江省绥化市（一） 四川省达州市根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please?Susan: S
3、peaking.Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. Its Sunday tomorrow. 1Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?2Vince Why not? 3So we can take some wonderful photos.Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 4Vince: Lets meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.Susan: How shall we g
4、o there?Vince: Lets go there by bike. Susan Oh, my bike is broken. 5Vince: All right. See you!Susan: See you!A When and where shall we meet?B What about going there by bus?C What are you going to do?D Lets take a camera.E. Lets buy some flowers for Lucy.F. Is there anything I can do for you?G. What
5、about going to the park with me?【答案】1C2G3D4A5B【解析】【分析】本文是打电话。内容是Vince约Susan在星期天去公园玩的情况。1考查情景交际。根据答语Nothing much判断上句提问对方要做什么。故选C。2考查情景交际。根据答语Good idea判断上句是提出建议的句子。由上文中的many flowers in the park判断选G。3考查前后文联系。根据下句中take some wonderful photos判断此处需要相机。故选D。4考查情景交际。根据答语Lets meet outside the library at half p
6、ast nine in the morning. 判断上句是问地点和时间的。故选A。5考查前后文联系。前面三句是在谈论交通方式，故选B。 （二） 辽宁省阜新市（A）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。A: Hello, Cindy! Whats your plan for this summer holiday?B: I have no idea. 1A: Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.B: It sounds exciting. 2 A: No. I have been a volunteer
7、in a poor village. The children there dont have money to buy books.B: 3A: Yes. I bought them 5 books with my pocket money.B: What else did you do there? A: 4 And now we are good friends.B: Wow! 5 Id like to join you.A: Great! Im sure well have a meaningful holiday. 【答案】1G2E3B4C5F【解析】【分析】本文介绍了辛迪听了对方的
8、暑假计划，觉得非常有趣，于是她决定加入他们。1G根据 Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.“我要和姐姐参加社会活动”，故此处询问他的计划是什么，故选G。2E根据Ill take part in a social activity with my sister.可知此处询问对方是第一次参加这样的活动吗，故选E。3B根据The children there dont have money to buy books.和A: Yes. I bought them 5 books with my pocket money.可知此处是一般疑问
9、句，询问他是否给他们送书去了，故选B。4C根据I have been a volunteer in a poor village.和 And now we are good friends.可知我在一个贫穷的村庄当志愿者，现在与那里的孩子成为朋友，因此我帮助他们学习，故选C。5F根据Id like to join you.“我愿意加入你们”，因此认为这是非常好的经历，故选F。（三） 四川省达州市根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please?Susan: Speaking.Vince:
10、Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. Its Sunday tomorrow. 1Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?2Vince Why not? 3So we can take some wonderful photos.Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 4Vince: Lets meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.Susan: How shall we go there?Vince:
11、Lets go there by bike. Susan Oh, my bike is broken. 5Vince: All right. See you!Susan: See you!A When and where shall we meet?B What about going there by bus?C What are you going to do?D Lets take a camera.E. Lets buy some flowers for Lucy.F. Is there anything I can do for you?G. What about going to
12、the park with me?A When and where shall we meet?B What about going there by bus?C What are you going to do?D Lets take a camera.E. Lets buy some flowers for Lucy.F. Is there anything I can do for you?G. What about going to the park with me?【答案】1C2G3D4A5B【解析】【分析】本文是打电话。内容是Vince约Susan在星期天去公园玩的情况。1考查情景
13、交际。根据答语Nothing much判断上句提问对方要做什么。故选C。2考查情景交际。根据答语Good idea判断上句是提出建议的句子。由上文中的many flowers in the park判断选G。3考查前后文联系。根据下句中take some wonderful photos判断此处需要相机。故选D。4考查情景交际。根据答语Lets meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. 判断上句是问地点和时间的。故选A。5考查前后文联系。前面三句是在谈论交通方式，故选B。【点睛】补全对话做题技巧。(1)通览全文、领会大
14、意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，选择正确的答案。(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上
15、要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。 （四） 甘肃省兰州市A: Hello, Judy.B: Hi. SteveA: Are you free this Sunday?B: 1 I just do some washing. What about you?A: I hear there are some new animals in Wuquan Zoo. Do you want to go with me?B: 2.When
16、shall we meet?A: 3B: Where shall we meet then?A: At the gate of Wuquan Park.B: 4A: Its not far from your home. You can take No 8 bus.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A:5A: Lets make it at 8:00 in the morning.B: I often watch English movies.C: How can I get there?D: I will call you tomorrow morning.E: See you
17、 then.F: Not much.G: Sounds interesting.【答案】1F2G3A4C5E【解析】【分析】Steve邀请Judy这个星期天去武泉动物园参观，Judy向Steve询问集合的时间和地点以及去动物园的方式。1句意：没有多少事。问句“Are you free this Sunday?”是询问这个星期天你有空吗，根据后面的句子“I just do some washing.” 我只是洗衣服而已，说明星期天也没有多少事，故答案为F。2句意：听起来很有趣。上句提到“我听说武泉动物园有一些新动物。你想和我一起去吗？” Steve向Judy发出邀请，再结合“When shall
18、 we meet?”判断，Judy接受邀请，故答案为G。3句意：让我们早上8点相见吧。问句“When shall we meet?”询问什么时间见面，故答语要说出见面的时间，答案为A。4句意：我怎样才能到达那里？根据答语“Its not far from your home. You can take No 8 bus.” 离你家不远。你可以乘坐8路公共汽车。可知问句是询问如何到那个地方去，故答案为C。5句意：再见，到时候再见。上句“See you tomorrow.” 明天见。当对方向你说“再见”时，你也要向对方道别，故答案为E。（五）内蒙古通辽市阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的
19、句子完成对话。（有两项多余）A: Hi, Tony. Why are you in such a hurry? 1B: I lost my bag. I remember I put it beside the playground.A: Really? When did you notice it was gone?B: 2A: Bad luck! Is there anything important in your bag?B: Yes. 3A: Dont worry. I can help you look for it.B: Thank you so much! But what s
20、hall we do next?A: 4B: Good idea. Do you know where it is?A: 5. Maybe we are lucky to find it there.B: I hope so. Lets go there and have a look now.A Whose bag is this?B Lets go to the Lost and Found office.C My wallet is in the bag.D Its on the first floor in the office building.E. Half an hour ago
21、.F. What can I do for you?【答案】1F2E3C4B5D【解析】【分析】这篇对话是在Tony和他的朋友之间进行的，Tony的包丢了，他很着急，他的朋友帮助他一起寻找，他们打算去失物招领处看看。1句意：-嗨，Tony，你为什么这么着急？我能为你做些什么？-我的包丢了，我记得把它放在操场边了。根据对话的意思可知，Tony的朋友看到他非常的着急，所以想问问有什么可以帮忙的，故应选F。2句意：-真的？你什么时候注意到它丢了？-半个小时之前。根据上面的问题When did you notice it was gone?可知，这里问的是时间，故答语中应有表示时间的词，故应选E。3句
22、意：-真倒霉！你的包里有什么重要的东西吗？-我的钱包在里面。根据上句话Is there anything important in your bag?可知，这里问的是包里有没有重要的东西，因此答语应该是什么东西在包里，故应选C。4句意：-接下来我们应该怎么办？-让我们去失物招领处吧。-好主意。根据对话的内容可知，Tony的书包丢了，而下句话是Good idea，因此我们可以知道这里是Tony的同学提出了一个建议，故应选B。5句意：-你知道它在哪里吗？-它在办公楼一楼。根据上句话Do you know where it is?可知，这里问的是失物招领处在哪里，故应选D。（六） 青海省西宁市A)根
23、据对话内容,从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。AB So the driver can park it like a car.C How fast it is!D Have you heard of flying cars?E. But anyway, its worth the price.F. Actually, it is not a new idea.G. Can they fly high?Becky:1David: What? Flying cars? Thats impossible!Becky: 2公司) have been trying to make safe
24、r ones.David: Really?Becky: 3David: Sounds great! Whats it like?Becky: It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that can fold. 4 And it can change into an airplane in just seconds.David: Is it very expensive?Becky: Yes, around one million yuan.Linda: Wow! 5【答案】1D2F3A4B5E【解析】【分析】
25、这篇对话谈论的是飞行汽车，这种新型的汽车带有可折叠的翅膀，它可以在空中飞行，也可以像普通的汽车一样在路上跑。当然这种汽车的价格非常昂贵。1句意：-你听说过飞行汽车吗？-什么？飞行汽车？那不可能。根据下句话David的回答What? Flying cars?可知，他们谈论的话题是关于飞行汽车的，这David觉得这个东西太令人吃惊了，因此Becky是问他有没有听说过这个东西，故选D。2句意：-事实上，它并不是一个新的想法。很多公司都一直在尝试制造更加安全的飞行汽车。根据下句话公司) have been trying to make safer ones可知，飞行汽车这个想法并不是新提出的，故应选F
26、。3句意：-真的吗？-是的，据说一些公司计划销售飞行汽车。-太棒了。上句话Really表示David对此事的怀疑，这里Linda肯定的告诉他飞行汽车正在被很多公司研究制造，还会被销售，因此应选A。4句意：-它将近有6米长，可以坐两个人。它有可以折叠的翅膀，这样司机就可以像停车一样停放飞行汽车。在几秒钟的时间内，它还可以变成飞机。根据上句话It has wings that can fold可知，飞行汽车的翅膀可以折叠，那么这句话应表示它有这个翅膀的结果，把翅膀折叠起来，它就像是普通的汽车一样，故应选B。5句意：-它非常贵吗？-是的，大约100万元。-哇！但是不管怎样，它值这个价钱。根据上文Ye
27、s, around one million yuan.可知，这里他们谈论的是飞行汽车的价格，是很贵的，但是很值得。故E选项合适。（七）湖北省黄石市根据对话内容，从A G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。 A: Hi,Peter, how long have you been in China? B:1However. Im going back to Britain tomorrow. Ive seen many interesting things in China. A:2 B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it las
28、t time, there were too many people. Ive also been to the Birds Nest.A: Wow, great!3B: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese food?B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.A:4B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. Its delicious.A: Thank you for your time!5B
29、: Thank you. A Whats your favorite Chinese dish? B Where have you been?C Ive been here for two weeks.D Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?E. Have a safe trip home.F. I wish you will have a good time in China.G. Have you been to the Great Wall? 【答案】1C2G3D4A5E【解析】【分析】短文大意：在这篇对话中，B（彼得）向A介绍了自己在中国期间游览过的
30、地方（北京的长城、鸟巢，杭州的西湖）和吃过的中国菜（北京烤鸭），表达了对中国的喜爱。1根据A的提问Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?，可知B需回答时间。备选句子Ive been here for two weeks.符合文意，故选C。2根据B的回答Oh, yes. I love it.，可知A问到了一个地方。备选句子Have you been to the Great Wall?符合文意，故选G。3根据B的回答Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.去了杭州西湖，可知A问他是不是去了别的地方。
31、备选句子Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?符合文意，故选D。4根据B的回答My favorite is Beijing Duck. Its delicious. 最喜欢北京烤鸭，可知A问他最喜爱的食物是什么。备选句子Whats your favorite Chinese dish?符合文意，故选A。5根据B的回谢Thank you.，结合前文However. Im going back to Britain tomorrow.，可知A对他表示了祝福。备选句子Have a safe trip home.符合文意，故选E。（八）陕西省根据对话内容,将方框内符合
32、对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?B: 1. What are you going to do, Lin Tao?A: Im going to watch a traditional art show. 2B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?A: 3 . They stand for happiness and good luck in China.B: Its fantastic! Where do you learn pa
33、per-cutting?A: In our school art club.B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to lean it. 4A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?B: Yes, Id love to and I cant wait. 5A: Lets meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning.B: Ok. See you then.A: See you.When an
34、d where shall we meet?Yes, nothing much.What club shall I join?Can I join your club?They are about flowers, birds and fishes.My grandmother taught me.My paper-cutting works will be shown there.【答案】1Yes, nothing much.2Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there3They are about flowers, birds an
35、d fishes4Can I join your club?5When and where shall we meet?【解析】本文围绕一场即将进行的传统艺术展览展开了对话。1句意：是的，没什么。前者在问这周六是不是有空，这里需要作出肯定回答，故填Yes, nothing much. 2句意：我的一些剪纸作品将在那里展出。从答句的you are so great!预测前者说的话是值得赞叹的，所以前者是说自己的作品将被展出，故填Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there 3句意：它们与花，鸟和鱼有关。前句在问主题是什么（What are
36、they about?），故这里要做出描述，填They are about flowers, birds and fishes 4句意：我可以加入你的俱乐部吗？从答句的“当然可以”猜测前句在请求许可，填Can I join your club? 5句意：我们何时何地见面？从答句的在校门口九点早上见面得出前者在问时间和地点，故填When and where shall we meet?（九）山东省滨州根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。A: Hello, is this Mr. Rogers?B: Yes, it is.1快递公司)
37、; I have your package. Are you at home? B: Unfortunately Im at work right now. 2A: Actually, this package needs your signature (签名). Can I bring it to your office instead? B:3I dont have time to leave my desk.A: I see.4B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.? A: Sure, tha
38、t is fine. 5B: Great, thank you so much!ACan you leave the package at my door?BWhat time is it?CWell, can I bring the package tomorrow?DIll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m.E.What can I do for you?F.How much does it cost?G.Im quite busy at work now.【答案】1E2A3G4C5D【解析】对话大意：快递公司的邮递员要给罗杰斯先生送一个包裹，但罗杰斯先生正在工作，没有时
39、间取快递，两人约定好第二天下午六点钟邮递员再次将包裹送达罗杰斯先生家中。1句意：我能为你做点什么？上句有人打电话询问“你是罗杰斯先生吗？”因此罗杰斯先生会说“需要我帮忙吗？（你有什么事吗？）”故答案为E。2句意：你能把包裹放在我的门旁吗？前面说“我现在正在上班”，结合后面的句子“Actually, this package needs your signature (签名).”可知，此处罗杰斯先生想建议快递公司人员把包裹放在门旁，故答案为A。3句意：我现在工作很忙。根据后面的句子“I dont have time to leave my desk.”可知，现在抽不出时间，正忙于工作，答案为G。
40、4句意：嗯，我明天可以把包裹带来吗？根据答语“Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?”可知，问句是一般疑问句，询问的内容是明天是否可以把包裹带来，故答案为C。5句意：明天下午6点见。根据“Sure, that is fine.”可知，约定的时间是明天下午6点见，故答案为D。（十）江西省请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理，意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 (Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town. S=San
41、dra L=Luke)S:OK,that s the flight(航班).Lets look for a hotel now.1L: Three nights-Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the airport?S: Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute no, there arent any cheap hotels near the airport. They are all expensive. 2 L: Wow! Well, what
42、 about a youth hostel(青年旅社)? Is there a youth hostel near the airport?S: OK, lets see. I dont think so no, there isnt. I dont like youth hostels. 3 L: OK. Lets look in the city centre. Are there any cheap hotels there?S: Yes, of course there areL: Well, thats good. And is there a bus to the city cen
43、tre?S: A bus from the airport? Yes, there is. 4 There isnt a train, but thats OK.L: And there are taxis, too.S: 5 OK, so lets look at these hotels.A I think the bus is fine.B We need a room for two.C Do you like a youth hostel?D Is it for two nights or three?F. Theres a bus every twenty minutes.G. T
44、his one is four hundred dollars a night.【答案】1D2G3E4F5A【解析】试题分析：本文是桑德拉和卢克计划去开普敦旅行的对话，就住什么样的旅馆两人进行了商讨，最后决定坐公交去市中心看一看。1根据S的话Lets look for a hotel now.，结合下文L的说法Three nights，可知他们在商议需住几夜。备选句子中，Is it for two nights or three?符合句意，故选D。2根据S的回答But they are expensive.，它们很贵，they代指上文的hotel，可知This one is four hund
45、red dollars a night.符合句意，故选G。3根据S的态度I dont like youth hostels.，可知后面需要解释原因。备选句子符合句意，故选E。4根据S的回答A bus from the airport? Yes, there is.，可知这里有机场巴士，空白处正好是对机场巴士的详细说明。备选句子中Theres a bus every twenty minutes.符合句意，故选F。5根据短文内容，前面提到巴士和出租车，后文提到商议宾馆的事情，可知他们对于出行达成了共识。备选句子中，I think the bus is fine.符合句意，故选A。补全对话（十一） 安徽省根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Alice.1B:Yeah,Id like to do some traveling.A:2B: Not yet.A: Do you want to travel in big cities?B:3A: How about Huangshan Mountain?B:4A: Sure! In China, its considered to be the k