冀教版小学英语5下册重点句型(共10页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上五年级下册Unit1run-running sorry jump-jumping sing -singing dance-dancing sit-sitting sit down stand up stand-standing seeseeing look -looking look out of look at boyboys girl-girls now draw-drawing picture-pictures woman-women baby-babies cry-crying talk-talking man-men sleep-sleeping who h

2、ungry-full tea water candyarrive ask can-could cardplay cards with Jenny dumplingdumplingsmake dumplings excited find football-play football forget fun-have fun hotel lost me Mr. Mrs. newspaper or out point some song-songs-sing a song station sure thank them then there -here thirsty ticket-tickets t

3、rip-have a nice trip good-bye-say good-bye to youJenny and Danny go to Beijing today. Danny runs to the train. Please stand up. Please dont sit down. What do you see on the train? I see many tall trees.What is Jenny doing?Jenny is looking out the window on the train . What are you doing now? I am dr

4、awing a picture. What is Danny doing now? Danny is singing a song to your mother. What are they doing ? Theyre having fun . Who is talking ? Danny is talking/或Its Danny. He is talking to the man behind you. Who is .? 人 is-或 Its .Who is hungry? I am hungry. Would you like some fruit? Yes, please. Id

5、like an apple and an orange . Would you like some water? No, thanks. Id like some tea. Would you like? Id like some.Would you like a glass of milk? Yes, please . / No, thanks .Jenny, Danny, Li Ming and Mr. Li are going on a trip to Beijing.They go to the train.They stand beside the train.Mr. Li driv

6、es them to the train station.Li Ming gets the tickets.Danny runs to the train.Danny jumps on the train.Mr.Li says good-bye to them.Danny is lost.How much is this/that ?Four yuan.Do you like these bananas or those bananas?Unit2people many child- children woman- women man- men say-says-saying help-hel

7、ps-helping worryworrying sad taketakes-taking take a picture for busy-free afraid tiredbe-I_-he_-you_-Mary_ feel-feels-feeling stop-stops-stopping wait-waits-waiting answer arm careful-be careful cheese difficult-easy fall high hundredhundreds-hundreds of hurthurt-hurt keep kilometer-kilometers lett

8、er-letters lucky-lucky money much-more need old-older-oldest palace-the Palace Museum paper poor-rich scarf-scarfs send sky-a blue sky square-Tiananmen Square table-tables tail-tails thing-things thousand-hundred time true-truly visit-visiting wall-the Great WallLi Ming, Danny,Jenny and Mrs.Li arriv

9、e in Beijing at 1:17 in the afternoon.Danny, Jenny and Li Ming are visiting the Palace Museum.Danny, Jenny ,Li Ming and Mrs.Li are shopping on Wangfujing Street.They are on their way to the hotel.A child is flying a kite.Some children are playing football.A young man is sing.Some old women are danci

10、ng.A man is running.Some old men are doing Tai Chi.Some people are taking pictures on the square.Some men are flying kites.I hurt my arm.Jenny can fly her kite very high.Danny cant fly a kite.Tiananmen Square is very big.The Palace is red and yellow. its beautiful.How old is the Palace Museum, Li Mi

11、ng ?Its about six hundred years old.The Great Wall is far from our hotel.The Great Wall is very old and very long.We need to take a bus.How old is the Great Wall ?Its about 2000 years old.How long is it?(Its) about 6000 kilometers.On the way back to the hotel, Danny feels tired and hungry.Jenny buys

12、 a scarf for her mother, some tea for her father,a kite for her sister and a cap for her brother.What time is it now?It is 2:30.Lets keep it clean and beautiful.Let me write my name on the Great Wall.What a wonderful palace to visit!Unit3much-how much write-writes-writing mum dad dear fine left-on t

13、he left / left hand right-on the right/right hand turnturns-turning wrong-right emailan email-send an email idea-good idea computercomputers useusing kind usaddress Canada date everyone excuse-excuse mefirst gift=present home-go home-at home little-little girl lunch-have lunch oclock-4 oclockOttawa

14、post office put-putting-put on sentence snow-snowy soon stamp straight-sit straight-stand straight tell-tells-telling-told tomorrow-today-yesterday traffic true-truly wellA postcard has a picture on it.This is a letter. We write a letter on paper.This is an email. We write an email on a computer.Jen

15、ny ,Danny and Li Ming want to buy some postcards.I want to send this postcard to my mum and dad.Danny and Jenny want to send the postcards.I want to send an email to my fatherThere is a computer in the room.How much is this postcard ? Its two yuan.How much are these postcards?They are twenty yuan.I

16、will take nine , please.Where do you write on a postcard ? On the left .Where do you put the address ? On the right .Where is the post office ? Do you know where the post office is ? Go straight down the street . Turn left at the traffic lights. Hows the weather in Canada?What a great trip!What a fu

17、n trip!Tomorrow youll go back to Canada. We will miss you.Dont forget to write to us.Lets send an email to my friend Emma!Lets go to the restaurant to have lunchThank you for sending an emai to Emma.This is the email from Little Zeke.Unit4story-stories do-did yesterdaytoday-tomorrownight-day have-ha

18、d go-goes-went see-sees-saw eat-eats-ate photo-photos are-were is-was happy buy-buys-bought backclsss difference every-every dayevery year four-fourth hamburger happen-happened last-last year-last week often open-close party-have a party second third try-try on Did you have a nice trip ? Yes! I had

19、a great trip . What did you do yesterday?I walked to Wangfujing Street.We shopped there.I wanted to buy a gift for you.I looked in many shops.I liked this.I often walk to school.I walked to the park yesterday.I often watch TV at home.I watched a film last night.Did you miss me?Yes, I did.Did you hav

20、e fun in Beijing?Yes, I had fun.What did you do?The first day, we went to the Great Wall.The second day, we went to the Palace Museum.The third day, we went to the Great Wall.The fourth day, we went to Wangfujing.I go to the library on Sundays.I went to the cinema yesterday.I see Danny every day. I

21、saw Mr. Wood yesterday.I eat an apple every day.I ate an orange yesterday.He is eight years old this year.He was seven years old last year.I am happy today!I was sad yesterday.We are in Canada this week.We were in China last weekWe were on the train to Beijing.We played with the baby.He hurt his tai

22、l. He was sad.This is a picture of Jenny and Li Ming . We bought gifts for you in Beijing . This kite is for you ,Steven . Green is my favourite colour . Its too small for me , but its good for a baby .小学生基础语法语法小提示:名词复数规则:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es

23、,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice ;child-children; foot-feet,; tooth-teeth fish-fish,

24、 people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese语法小提示:现在进行时基本用法介绍1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如

25、:run-running, stop-stopping一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数

26、(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时基本用法介绍1. be动词的变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要

27、用doesnt构成否定句。如:He doesnt often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?动词+s的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,

28、milk-milks2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies一般过去时基本用法介绍 一般过去时常表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时常和表示过去的状语连用,如last summer, yesterday, last week,in1900,during the night, in those days等。动词过去式的变法1. 一般情况下,在动词的词尾直接加ed 如: walk-walke

29、d .2. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词, 在词尾直接加d 如: likeliked .3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,变过去式时,需要双写末尾的字母,再加-ed如: shopshopped .4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的词,要变y为i,再+ed。如:study-studied5. 一些特殊的动词,变过去式时,需要变为另一个词. 如: gowent , do did 等等.一般将来时基本用法如下: 一般将来时用来表示纯粹的将来事实。一般将来时常和表示将来的时间连用如:tomorrow,next week,next month,next year 等如:He will come next week. 他下个星期回来。专心-专注-专业

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