初中英语单选试题及答案(共3页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上1. John wants to be a_ , so he often helps sick people in the hospital. A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cookB【解析】考查点:本题考查名词的词义。reporter记者;doctor医生;scientist科学家;cook厨师。句意为约翰想要成为一名医生,所有他常常在医院帮助病人。故选B。2. Im so hungry. Please give me _ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of bread C. t

2、hre e pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B3. Mr Wang has worked as _ English teacher for more than 10 years.A. / B. a C. an D. the答案:C【解析】考查冠词。修饰English teacher,排除B。句意:作为一位英语老师,故选C。4. -How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?-It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by t

3、rain.A. an; a B. a ; an C. an; / D. a; /【答案】C【解析】冠词的考察 hour au?第一个字母h不发音,所以一小时应用an hour;5.-What are _ teachers doing?-They are having a meeting.A. this B. that C. those 答案C【解析】考查代词的用法。根据主谓一致的原则,只有those 那些可与teachers连用,this, that后接名词单数形式。故选C。6. - Can you cook by_? - Yes, I can cook well A. you B. your

4、s C .yourself 答案:C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。by yourself表示单独地,独自地。根据题意:-你能独自烹饪吗?-是的,我能做得很好。故本题选C。7.-I think winter is a beautiful season,_ when it snows. -Me, too. A. specially B. especially C. proba bly D. properly 答案:B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意:冬季是一个漂亮的季节,尤其是下雪时。specially特意地;专门地;specially尤其;特别,在句中通常作状语,用来加强语气,后面常跟要强调的内容;p

5、robably大概,或许,很可能; properly恰当地;正确地。8. Every year, _ people go to visit their factory A. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousan ds of 答案D【解析】 考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时,要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of,排除A。thousands后要加of,排除B。9. Tom has just finished writing a _ article. A.

6、nine-hundred-words B. nine-hundreds-word C. nine-hundred-word D. nine-hundreds-words10. Both my parents were born _ 1970. A. at B. in C. on D. to 答案:B 【解析】考查点:本题考查介词的用法。在那一年用介词in。11. We should protect the animals _ danger. A. on B. in C. of D. at 答案:B【解析】考查固定短语。句意:我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。同时in danger为固定搭配。12.

7、 -Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well? -Sure. But remember nothing can be learned_ hard work. A. by B. a C. without D. for答案:C。考查介词。句意:- 胡先生,你能告诉我怎样学好数学吗?能,但要记13. Hurry up, _ you will miss the plane.A. and B. but C. so D. or答案:D【解析】考查点:本题考查连词的用法。and那么,but但是,so因此,or否则,根据句意:赶快,否则你就赶不上飞机了。所以选

8、择答案D。14. Jack still came to school _ he was ill. A though B hot C. if D. so 答案A 【解析】考查连词的使用。让步状语从句。句意:虽然Jack病了,但仍然坚持上学。15.-Do you have Nokia E72 mobiles? -Sorry, they have been _.You may come next week. A. given out B. looked out C. sold out D. come out答案:C【解析】考查动词词组。句意:他们已经被卖完。give out意为分发;用完;消耗尽;

9、look out为小心,注意;sell out为卖完,用光;come out为出版。16.-How long do you think the terrible weather will _? -Why not listen to the weather report? A. appear B. last C. change D. discover17.-Must we leave now?-No, we _.We still have two more hours.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt答案:C【解析】考查情态动词。句意:-我们现在必须

10、离开吗?-不,我们不必,我们仍有两个小时。根据上文,得知must引导的一般疑问句应用neednt或dont have to来作否定回答。18. - Can you ride a horse?- No. I_ .A. neednt B. may not C. cant D. mustnt答案:C【解析】考查点:本题考查情态动词的用法。Can表示能力,用它来提问,就用它来回答。所以选择答案C。19. Paul ant I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. play B. will play C. played D. are playi

11、ng答案:C【解析】考查点:本题考查动词时态的用法。由句中的yesterday可知,要用过去式,所以选择答案C。20. Wheres Tom? His mother _ him now. A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. Looks for答案:A【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的用法。由语境知汤姆不在这,他妈妈正在寻找他,所以用现在进行时,所以选择答案A。21. Many accidents_ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were cause C. h

12、ave caused D. will cause答案:B【解析】考查点:本题考查时态和被动语态结合的用法。由last year可知要用过去时,由后面的by可知要用被 动语态,所以选择答案B。22. Driving after drinking wine in China. A. allows B. doesnt allow C. is allowed D. isnt allowedD 【解析】考查点:本题考查被动语态。 句意为酒后驾车在中国是不被允许的。可知为否定的被动语态,故选D。23. Mr Wang does what he can _ us improve our English. A

13、. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 答案:B【解析】非谓语动词的用法。根据句意王老师做他能够做的来帮助我们提高英语,可知此题的谓语动词为do, 因此应该用动词不定式作目的状语。因此选B。此题容易把can看为谓语动词,因此错选A。24. Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it.A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks【答案】C【解析】考查短语have a chance to do sth,有机会做某事,后跟动词不定式。25.-Do you know

14、 _ World Water Day is? -On March 22nd. A. when B. where C. what D. which答案:A【解析】考查宾语从句连词。从回答 on March 22th可知,这连词属时间。26. - Excuse me, could you tell me how_ to Beijing Zoo? - Well, you may take Bus No. 27.A. gat B. gets C. getting D. to get答案:D【解析】考查点:本题考查不定式的用法。由疑问词和不定式构成的符合结构在句中作宾语,如何到达北京动物园,所以选择答案

15、D。27.-Mr Brown is a hardworking man and he has achieved great success.-_A. So is Mr Green. B. So has Mr Green. C. Its the same with Mr Green.答案C【解析】考查倒装句的用法。当表示前面所说的话也适合后面的人或物时,要用倒装句式:so+谓语+主语,但当前句话所说的既有人 又有事情的句子时,用It is the same with+主语的结构。故选C。28. Each of the girls here _ to the West Lake twice.A.

16、have gone B. have been C. has gone 29. _ do you play football?- Once a week.A. How much R. How long C. How often D. How far答案:C【解析】考查点:本题考查特殊疑问句的引导词。下句是一周一次,对频度副词提问用How often,所以选择答案C。30. I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I dont know he will arrive. A. where B. why C. how D. whenD 考查点:

17、本题考查特殊疑问词的选择。解析:句意为我被通知去机场接格林先生,但是我不知道他什么时候到达。故选D。31. -Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations! - _.A. Thats my good luck B. Oh. its nothing C. Thank you D. You can do it, too答案C【解析】考查交际用语。对别人的祝福、赞美表示谢意用Thank you。32. - Betty, you dont look well. Whats wrong? -I have a fever. - _. Youd better go to see a doctor. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Oh, mine C. Its all light D. You look bad 答案A专心-专注-专业

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