2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编-(答案附后面)(共22页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编一2019北京高考压轴卷第一节、语法填空Water makes up a big majority of your body weight because every single cell,tissue and organ needs it _1_(function)Its so important_2_you need to get a certain amount each dayP1ain water should be_3_(you)primary source of fluid even though juice,s

2、oda,coffee and other drinks can count towards your water intakeHowever,these other drinks increase your_4_(consume)of sugar,calories and caffeine in the case of soda,coffee and teaThis can make you urinate(小便)more and wind up dehydrating(脱水)you as_5_resultWater recommendations are_6_(difference) for

3、 men and womenMen should aim for 37 liters,or about 125 ounces,which is a little more than 155 cups of water each dayIt _7_(recommend)that women have 27 liters daily,which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 115 cupsIf you are pregnant,this minimum requirement_8_(go)up to 3 liters,w

4、hich is approximately 101 ounces or a bit_9_(much)than 125 cupsIt increases again if youre breast-feedingIn this case,bump up your daily fluid intake to 38 liters,which is equal_10_about 132 ounces二2019北京高考冲刺卷(一)第一部分 知识运用第一节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号

5、内所给词的正确形式填空。A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is very fortunate, as Xinjiang is (1)_ (well)suited for growing grapes than anywhere else Here, a grape seed can grow to its full potential(2)_ its high altitudes(海拔), long periods of dry weather and abundant sunshine, Xinjiang produces f

6、ruits with extremely high sugar content Every fall, a large number of grapes(3)_ (ship) from Xinjiang to other parts of China, and the rest are made into raisins for easy storage In the vineyards of Moyu, thanks to the hot and dry climate that (4)_(result) from being surrounded by the desert, huge q

7、uantities of large and (5)_ (juice) grapes with very thin skins are produced These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious(6)_(sweet) to the locals In mid- September,(7)_ their Seedless White grapes ripen, local farmers are busy picking grapes to be transported to other parts of the country B

8、unches of glowing white grapes hang on the vines, waiting to be picked If you pick one and put (8)_ in your mouth, you will(9)_ (sure) never forget the wonderful taste produced by the (10)_ (burn) sun and the desert wind of southern Xinjiang三2019北京市高考英语冲刺卷(二)笔试(共三部分120分)第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题

9、;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling began with whats called a “gap year”. In common with many other British teenagers, he chose _1_ (take)a year out before settling down to study for his degree. After doing various _2_

10、(job) to raise some money, he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures, visiting America and Asia. The more adventurous the young person, the _3_ (great) the challenge they are likely to set _4_ (them)for the gap year, and for some, like Nigel, it can result in a thirst for ad

11、venture. Now that his university course _5_ (come)to an end, Nigel is just about to leave on a threeyear trip that will take him right around the world. Whats more, he plans to make the whole journey _6_ (use)only means of transport which are powered by natural energy. In other words, hell be relyin

12、g _7_ (main) on bicycles and his own legs; and when theres an ocean to cross, he wont be taking a shortcut (捷径) _ 8 flying aboard hell be joining the crew of a sailing ship, instead.As well as doing some mountain climbing along _9_ way, Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he meets the environmental

13、 message _10_ lies behind the whole idea.四北京市2019高考冲刺卷(三)英语试题第一部分 知识运用第一节 语法填空(共10小题 ,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Fu Xuewei, a 25-year-old girl from Chengdu, China_(recent)shared a beautiful set of wedding photos on the Internet. However, theres a debate on the photographs_no gr

14、oom(新郎)seems to be found in the photos. In fact, the only people_(feature)in the photos are Ms. Fu and her 87-year-old grandfather.Despite having no plans of getting married anytime soon, Fu decided_(wear)the wedding dress for her grandfather. The man fell seriously ill last September, with doctors

15、warning that he could pass away_any time. Fearing he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking her down to the Mr. Right, Fu arranged the surprise photoshoot. Keeping her plans a secret, she took_(she)grandfather for a regular hospital check-up, only to reveal that they were going to take pict

16、ures later and he agreed.Ms. Fu_(raise)by her grandparents from the age of ten,_makes them mean a lot to her. She insists on taking care of them in return. The young woman even_(have)a tattoo(纹身)of her grandfather. “I had my grandfathers appearance tattooed on my arm because I want all my new_(frien

17、d)to know what he looks like in the future,” she said.五东城一模第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task 2 the cli

18、mbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage 3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength and energy we need

19、 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture. 6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot 7 a countrys geog

20、raphy, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire museum 9 (decorate) with newly-r

21、estored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character “Fu” 10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors. 六2019西城一模第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。A I often help my mom cook and baked chick

22、en is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laug

23、h. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.B Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa be

24、ans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the worlds number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa bean

25、s come from West Africa. C Wallaces giant bee is the worlds 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isnt likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from

26、trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981. 七2019海 淀 一模 第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)AOld Tom had f

27、our sons. He wanted them 1 (learn) not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to look at an apple tree in different seasons. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in autumn. When they all came back, he called them together to describe 2 they

28、had seen. The sons had different 3 (opinion). Tom then told them that they shouldnt judge a tree, or a person, by only one season. BEveryone 4 (love) snow. But when school stays open despite the snow, it can be really annoying. However, there is one upside of going to school 5 a cold winter day: you

29、 might be smarter. So far, researchers who study the brain 6 (find) that cold temperatures make us think more quickly since messages travel faster among our brain cells. So the scientists say 7 (hang) out on a cold morning may boost the result of any test that day. C A black hole is a spot in space

30、that has 8 (power) gravity. Its gravity is so strong that it pulls everything nearby into it, stars, planets and other things. Black holes form when a star dies. When that happens, a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space, 9 becomes very dense. Black holes 10 (talk) about in 1783 first

31、. That year, one scientist said that in the universe, there might be places with strong gravity to trap light, although he didnt use the term “black hole”. 八2019朝阳一模英语 (考试时间100分钟 满分120分)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。A Jo

32、hn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he _1_ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and _2_ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called

33、 the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a _3_ (break) arm. “Im very lucky to be alive,” he said. “I cant thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground _4_ a stick. Seeing this, some trainers teach the elephants _5

34、_ they can hold paintbrushes, and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just like humans, only some elephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the gallery hopes to earn money _6_ (protect)

35、elephants.C Golden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban _7_ (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park _8_ (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finally built in

36、1870. Today, there are many people _9_ (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate _10_ (free). 九丰台一模第一部分 知识运用(共两节 45分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空

37、白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AThe new sixth-grade teacher, Sava, is like most teachers in schools. This morning, she is calling the attendance list and asking the students in the back of the room to be quiet. Sava 1 (smile) at the students and looks happy. Sava doesnt really look different

38、 from other teachers, 2 she is. Sava is a robot. She is remote controlled 3 a person through a camera inside the robot. Although Sava is not ready to be a real teacher, the children enjoy her visits.BWilbur and Orille Wright are brothers famous for inventing the first aeroplane. Their interest in fl

39、ight 4 (start) on the day when their father brought home a toy helicopter for them. It was made of paper and wood. The boys played with it until it broke, and then made their own 5 (replace) it. When they were older, they owned a bicycle shop where they started producing and selling their own bikes.

40、 This provided them with the money to pay for their experiments in flight. Eventually, they built their 6 (fly) machine. CBecause deaf people cant hear, they have special ways of communicating. For example, they can learn to understand 7 someone is saying by looking at the mouth of the speaker. This

41、 8 (call) lipreading. Also, speaking is very difficult for the deaf, because they cant hear 9 (they) own voices. However, it is possible with special training. According to many deaf people all around the world, the most 10 (practice) and popular way of communicating is with sign language.十2019 石景山一

42、模第一部分知识运用 (共两节,45 分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)AOnce I was playing in the woods when the sky started to turn dark and the wind started to blow. I saw a big black cloud 1 (move) towards me. Suddenly, I felt the rain hitting my face! Actually, it was pouring! Then I saw lightning in

43、 the sky. And later, BOOM! A loud clap of thunder! Then I saw a little old hut and ran inside. It smelled awful and the walls were shaking, but it was 2 (good) than nothing! Outside, the wind was howling and things were flying around. I just stood in the corner, cold and scared. 3 (lucky) my dad cam

44、e and found me. I was safe!BLi Bai was a Chinese poet praised from his own day to the present as a romantic figure 4 took traditional poetic forms to new heights. Thirty-four of his poems are included in 5 (he) early poetry took place in the “golden age” of Tang dynasty. This all changed suddenly wh

45、en all of northern China 6 (destroy) by war. Fortunately, many of his poems 7 (survive) ever since, enjoying lasting popularity in China and elsewhere.CThe Chinese Lunar(月球) Exploration Program is designed to be conducted in three stages: The first is simply reaching lunar orbit(轨道), a task 8 (compl

46、ete) by Change 1 in 2007 and Change 2 in 2010. The second is 9 (land) on the Moon, as Change 3 did in 2013 and Change 4 in 2019. The third one is collecting lunar samples and sending them to Earth, a task for the future Change 5 and Change 6 missions. It 10 (be) Chinas first sample return mission in

47、 December 2019.专心-专注-专业十一顺义一模第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ASpring is coming. Everything is waking from its winter sleep. The fields 1 (dress) in a fresh robe of green. The wild flowers begin to peep forth(隐隐露出). Birds sing among the trees, and begin to get their nests ready 2 summer. Men are now sowing s

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