人教版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点与练习(共6页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版七年级英语下册Unit1知识点与练习本课重点短语:1.playtheguitar弹吉他 2.playthepiano弹钢琴3.playthedrums敲鼓 4.speakEnglish说英语5.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事 5.begoodwith和.相处得很好6.makefriends交朋友 7.talkto.跟.说 8.ontheweekend在周末 9.musicteacherwanted.招聘音乐老师本课重点语法:1.playplay表示“玩(球类)”时,名词前不加任何冠词。playbasketballplaysoccerplay表示“演奏,

2、弹奏(乐器)”时,表示乐器的名词前需带定冠词the.playthepiano弹钢琴playtheguitar弹吉他play chess下象棋练习:1.Doyoulikeplay_tennis?A.aB.theC.anD.the2.Doyouoftenplay_soccerwithyourfriends?-No,Ioftenplay_pianoinmyfreetime.A.a;theB.the;/C./;theD.the;a3.join加入某一组织,并成为其中的一员。DoyouliketojointheEnglishclub?你愿意加入英语俱乐部吗?joinsb“加入某些人中,和某人共同做某事”

3、Comeandjoinus.来加入到我们中吧。joinsbinsth加入到某人的活动中。Shelikestojoinusinthegame.她喜欢加入到我们的游戏中。随堂练习:1. Tomlikesfootball.Hewants_ the_club.汤姆喜欢足球,他要参加足球 俱乐部。2.Look.Theyaredancing.Lets_.(让我们和他们一块吧)3.help名词或动词“帮助,帮忙”helpsbwithsth(在某方面帮助某人)with后接名词或代词。CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事,在该句中to可以省略。Plea

4、sehelpusstudyEnglish.请帮助我学习英语。Canyouhelpusfindhim.你能帮助我们找到他吗?练习:1.XiaoLioften_hismother_housework.A.helps;toB.help;toC.helps;withD.help;with2.Heoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.(改为同义句)Heoften_hismother_thehousework.4.begoodwith和.相处得好。Areyougoodwithchildren?你和孩子们相处得好吗?Myteacherisgoodwithus.我的老师和我们相处

5、得很好。练习:Myfriendisgood_me.A.forB.withC.atD.on5.拓展:英语中有很多类似begoodwith的短语begoodfor.对.有好处的begoodat(doing)sth擅长做某事。bebadfor.对.有害的6.speakEnglish说英语speak+语言“说某种语言”speakChinese/English.说汉语/英语拓展:saytalk和tell的辨析say意为“说.”,后面接说的内容,也可接todo,表示对某人说.”Hesayssorrytome.talk“交谈,谈话”一般做不及物动词。talkwith/tosb“与某人交谈”talkabout

6、sth“谈论某事”Theyoftentalkaboutthegame.他们经常谈论比赛。tell“讲述,告诉”侧重中传达Donttellhimthenews.别把这个消息告诉他Myfatheroftentellmeastory.我爸爸经常给我讲故事。7. callsbat拨打某个电话号码找某人。at后常接电话号码。其中call是动词。意为“打电话”。延伸:call做名词时,常用短语:givesbacall给某人打电话。PleasecallZhanHengat622-6033.8.show做动词,意为“给.看,展示,出示”Showsbsth“把某物给某人看”Canyoushowmeyournew

7、schoolbag?我可以看看你的新书包吗?用作名词,意为“表演,展览”aschoolshow学校演出。acarshow汽车展览会aflowershow花卉展览9.alittle有一点,稍微alittle一点(不多),表示数量,与some,much,alotof(许多)相对,修饰不可数名词。Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.杯子里有些水。它相当于一个程度副词,与very,verymuch相对,修饰形容词,副词或动词。Swimmingisalittleinteresting.有用有点有趣。10. Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?你会弹钢琴还是会

8、拉小提琴?该句是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句就是用or连接的可供选择的疑问句。注意:选择疑问句回答时不能用yes或No,回答。Isthispenyoursorhers?-Itshers.Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?-Thepiano.11.Canyoupalytheguitar?你会弹吉他吗?这是一个由情态动词can开头的一般疑问句,用来询问对方是否能做某事。Can是情态动词,和其他动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化,后接V原。其肯定回答用Yes,Ican.否定回答用。No,Icant.Myfathercanplayfootball.Myfathercantpl

9、ayfootball.Canyourfatherplayfootball?Yes,hecan./No,hecant.课堂练习:一单选题1.-Canyou_?-Yes.Iamintheartclubnow.A. swimB.paintC.danceD.sing2. -Canyouplaytheguitar?-Yes,butIcantplayitvery_.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well3.-CanyouspeakEnglish?-Yes,butonly_.A.manyB.alittleC.someD.much4.-DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?-Yes

10、.Sheisgood_us.A.forB.onC.withD.at5.Areyouastudent_ateacher?-Iamastudent.A. orB.andC.butD.so6.-Canyou_mewithmyEnglish?-OK.A.learnB.speakC.teachD.help7.Markcanplay_piano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.A.aBtheC/D.an8.Doyouoftenplay_soccerwithyourfriends?A.aB.theC.anD./9.Lucyoften_hermother_thehousework.A.helps;

11、toB.help;toC.helps;withD.help;with10.-_Itryon(试穿)thoseshoes?-_.Theyarejustonshow.A.Can;Yes,youcanB.Can;Sorry,youdontC.Can;Sorry;youcantD.Can;Yes,youcould.句型转换:1. Doyoulikeapples?Doyoulikebananas?(变为选择疑问句)Doyou_apples_bananas?2.Marycanplaytheviolin.(变为一般疑问句)_playtheviolin?3.Weneedsomehelp.(变为否定句)We_n

12、eed_help.4.TheboycansingEnglishsongs.(变为否定句)Theboy_Englishsongs.5.CanLucyswim?(作肯定回答)Yes,_.课后作业:一单选题1.Thereisonly_milkintheglass.Canyougotothestoretobuysomeforme?A.littleB.alittleC.manyD.afew2.-_doyoulikecomedies?Becausetheyareinteresting?A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What3.Whatcanyoudo?-Ican_.A.playtheguitar

13、B.playviolinC.playthefootballD.playaguitar.4.WhydoesntTom_theconversation?A.joinB.takepartC.joininD.jointo5.-Kate,canyoudancethedisco?-Yes,I_.A.mayB.canC.mustD.do6.-Whois_maninablackhat?-ItsJimBrown.Weoftenplay_basketballtogetherinourfreetime.A. an;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;/7.MayIparkmycarhere,sir?-_.Youm

14、ayparkitoverthere.A.Yes,youmayB.Yes,youcanC.No,youneedntD.No,youmustnt.8.-Hello,mayIspeaktoSandy?-_.A.Yes,ImRoseB.IllcallbackagainC.Yes,IcanthearyouD.ThisisSandyspeaking.9.Areyouastudentorateacher?-_.A. Yes,Iam.B.No,ImnotC.ImastudentD.Sheisateacher.10.Howisyourschooltrip?-Great.Ican_youthephotos.Ama

15、keB.findC.showD.buy11.Canyourfriend,Tony,_thepiano?-Yes.Helikes_itverymuch.A.play;playsB.play;playingC.plays;playsD.plays;playing12.-CanIhelpyou?-_Iwanttobuyabook.A. No,thanksB.ThanksalotC.Yes,pleaseD.Yourewelcome二完形填空:Jenniferisverywell-knownatschool.Almosteveryone1her,becausesheisaversatile(多才多艺)g

16、irl.Shecan2allkindsofmusicalinstruments(乐器)。Likethe3,theviolin4thedrums.Sosheoftenplaysintheeveningpartiesatschool.Shecanalsodance5.Manygirlswanttolearndancingfromher.Jenniferdoessportswell.6.Sheisagoodrunnerandshecanplay7well.Shealsolikesdrawing8.Sheisalsoagoodstudentatschool.HerEnglishisveryverygo

17、od.Shewinsthefirstplace(第一名)intheEnglishspeech9.Jenniferissuchagoodgirlthatweall10her.1. A.seeB.showsC.knowsD.finds2. A.doB.playC.paintD.sing3. basketballB.pianoC.e-mailD.band4. A.orB.butC.andD.with5. A.goodB.littleC.wellD.fine6. thenB.tooC.alsoD.to7. A.thefootballB.theping-pongC.theguitarD.tennis8. A.pictureB.picturesC.actorD.photos9. 15.A.gameB.contestC.clubD.address10. 16.A.takeB.takesC.likeD.likes 专心-专注-专业

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