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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级第一次单元过关检测英语试卷第一部分：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Whats _ with you?I have_ toothache. A. wrong; / B.the wrong;a C. matter; / D.the matter; a 2.I played computer games all day and I sat in _ same way for too long without_. A. the; move B.the;moving C.a; move D.a; moving3. _my surprise, Wang
2、Tao only think about_a life.A. To;saving B. To;save C. In;saving D. In;save4. Mary will make a plan as soon as she _ her homework.Afinishes Bfinish Cwill finish Dfinished5. Im going to take a vacation.Could you please _ me _ some information about interesting places ?Aoffer; to Boffer; for Cprovide;
3、 with Dprovide; for6. We need to _a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.A. come up with B. come up C. come out D. come into7. Taiji is my favorite sport and I often play it _ healthy.Ato keep Bkeeps Ckeeping Dkept8.Mr. Green is out. His son stays at home_,but he doesnt feel_. A.lonely;alone B. alone
4、;lonely C. lonely;lonely D.alone;alone9. My favorite program is “Readers” I think I should spend much time _ it in my free time.A. read B.to read C. reading D. reads10. I love animals. And I am _ about the idea of _ a dog.A. excited;having B. exciting;having C.excited;to have D. exciting;to have11.C
5、ould you please_ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to play Bnot play Cdont play Dto not play12. They _ hiking(远足) if it rains tomorrow. _. A. will go; Neither will I B. will go; Neither do IC. wont go; Neither will ID. wont go; Neither do I13. In order _ the exam, you nee
6、d to work _than before.A. pass;hard B. to pass;hard C. pass;harder D. to pass;harder14._ is important for us _English loudly in the morning. A.It; reading B. That; to read C. It; to read D. That; reading15. In the exams,_ we are , _mistakes well make. A. the more careful;the less B.the more careful;
7、 the fewerC. the more carefully;the fewer D.the more carefully;the less第二部分：阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）A读下面的文章，然后判断文章后的句子，正确的答案写A，错误的答案写B。Xiao Ming is a middle school student.He is a good boy,and he studies very hard.But his family is very poor,because his mother got ill a few years ago,and his father los
8、t his job.He makes money by carrying goods（商品） for other people.Life is very hard for them,and sometimes Xiao Ming cant afford（负担得起）the school things.When his teacher knew this,she called on her students to raise money for him.She asked them to bring their saving-money to Xiao Ming and help him.All
9、the student are kind and friendly.They are very glad to do it.Xiao Ming is so thankful that he studies harder than before ( )16. Xiao Ming is a good middle school girl.( )17.His father lost his job.( )18.His teacher called on his classmates toraise money for him.( )19.He can afford the school things
10、 easily.( )20.All of the students are very glad to help Xiao Ming.B五选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳答案完成短文。Most people want to be happy, but few of them know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever. Aristotle (亚里士多德), a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness dep
11、ends on ourselves.” 21 . Here are a few suggestions(建议) to help you be happier.22 , such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happily. 23 .24 . Many people go dancing or play sports. People can fo
12、rget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 25 . You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for an elder person.A. They c
13、ould enjoy simple things in their livesB. In other words, we make our own happinessC. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD. If you want to feel happier, do good things to help other peopleE= AB. The second secret to living a happy life is to be active（有活力的）注：1-25小题的答案
14、填涂到答题卡上。C读下面的文章，在每个标题下做简短的笔记。请在答题纸2630每个题目标号后的横线上写上答案I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, Could you get t
15、his for me? or Could you help me with that? Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part
16、in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he has no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.26. The main idea of this
17、article: _27. Aavantages (优点)of doing chores: _28. The reason (原因) of neighbors sons grade dropped:_29. To live with their parents，children should do:_.30. This article teaches children:_D读下面的文章，然后回到文章后的问题。请在答题纸3135题后的横线上写上答案。（10分）Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbin
18、g. As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron
19、s arm was caught under a 360-Kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, so he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something tosave his own l
20、ife.He wasnt ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wouldnt lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find helpAfter losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Pla
21、ce. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells ofthe importance of making good decisions and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we ha
22、ve the same spirit as Aron? Lets think about it beforewe find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death31.Whats Aron interested in?32.What happened to Aron on April 26,2003?33.What did Aron do after the accident?34.What does betw
23、een a rock and a hard place mean?35. What did he do to free himself ?第三部分语言知识运用(共2题，30分)第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示及句意，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 36. Tom is used to _ (冒险) when he climbs mountains. 37. My art teacher bought many _ (小刀) to cut paper. 38. In order to _ (改变) his life, he works hard to make
24、 money. 39. These days, my father has too much _ (压力)。 40. I _(借给) my bike to Ailce yesterday, but she may forget to return to me. 41. Although the girl has many friends, she always feels_ (孤独的). 42. Li Ming was very hungry, he ate _ (几个) eggs just now. 43. We are going to have a long _ (旅行) this su
25、mmer. 44. The bike boy handed out _ (通知，通告) to ask for old bikes. 45. She thinks doing housework is a _ (浪费) of time. 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题纸4655小题的横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。Wang Ping is a driver of bus No. 26 . At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, he was driving the bus al
26、ong Zhonghua Road ,when he 46._(see) an old man 47._(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next tohim was shouting for help.He stopped the bus without 48._( think) twice. He got 49._ and asked the woman whathappened. She said that the man 50._( have) a heart problem and should 51._(go ) to the hospi
27、tal. Mr. Wang knew he had toact quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man 52._ the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers 53._(get ) off and wait for the next bus.But to hissurprise,they allagreed to gowith 54.(he). Some passengers helpedMr. Wang movethe man onto the bus.
28、Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved 55.thedoctors in time. 第三节根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56.我妹妹在学英语上有困难。My sister has _in _ English. 57.汤姆昨天伤到了自己，他应该看医生 Tom _ _ yesterday. He should go to a doctor.58.请你去遛一下狗好吗？ Couldyou please _ the dog _ a walk ?59.我们把旧服捐赠给了无家可归的
29、孩子。 We _ _our old clothes to homeless children.60.我可以独自去旅行吗？Could I _ _? 第四部分写作(共2题，满分35分）第一节大意总结(共1题,15分)读下面关于Ben Smith的感谢信，请总结出文中各人物（Ben Smith,Miss Li,Lucky）所做的事情，你应该尽可能地用自己的话。请在答题纸第四部分第一节后横线上写上答案。（60词左右）15分Id like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers. Im sure you know that this group
30、was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, b
31、ut many people have these difficulties. I cant use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special
32、trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is Lucky a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im
33、 only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. Ill send you a photo of him if you like, and I
34、could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life._第二节书面表达(共1题，满分20分）把书面表达答案写在答题纸第四部分第二节的横线上。志愿者活动是社会和个人成长的需要。你有做一名志愿者的经历吗？你什么时间在哪里做的？感受如何？根据以上要求，以My Volunteer Experience为题，适当拓展，写一篇80词左右的短文。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。20分相关词汇：take part in; work as volunteers; hand out notices; tell sb. (not)
35、to do; pick up rubbishMy Volunteer ExperienceI am a middle schoolstudent_八年级第一次单元过关检测英语试卷答题纸题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分得分第一节第二节第三节第一节第二节注：1-25小题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。第二部分：阅读（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）C读下面的文章，在每个标题下做简短的笔记。请在答题纸2630每个题目标号后的横线上写上答案26. The main idea of this article: _27. Advantages of doing chores: _28. The
36、 reason (原因) of neighbors sons grade dropped:_29. To live with their parents, children should do:_.30. This article teaches children:_D读下面的文章，然后回到文章后的问题。请在答题纸3135题后的横线上写上答案。（10分）31.Whats Aron interested in? _32.What happened to Aron on April 26,2003? _33.What did Aron do after the accident? _34.What
37、 does between a rock and a hard place mean? _35. What did he do to free himself ? _第三部分语言知识运用(共2题，30分)第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36._ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._41._ 42. _ 43._ 44._ 45._第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46._47._48_.49._50._51._52._53._54._55._第三节根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56.My siste
38、r has _in _ English. 57. Tom _ _ yesterday. He should go to a doctor.58.Couldyou please _ the dog _ a walk ?59. We _ _our old clothes to homeless children.60. Could I _ _? 第四部分写作(共2题，满分35分）第一节大意总结(共1题,15分)读下面关于Ben Smith的感谢信，请总结出文中各人物（Ben Smith,Miss Li,Lucky）所做的事情，你应该尽可能地用自己的话。请在答题纸第四部分第一节后横线上写上答案。（60词左右）15分 _ _ _ _ _ _ _