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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1 My names Gina.(七年级上册)一、Numberszero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten二、Telephone numbersEnglish name: first name +(middle name)+ family name eg. Jim Alan BrownFirst name (given name) & Family name (last name/ surname)三、Expressions自我介绍(Introduce yourself)My name is T
2、ony .OR:Im Tony .询问对方/他人姓名:1Whats your name?-My name is / I am 2. Whats his/her name?-His/Her name is3. Whats your family name/first name?-My family name/first name is4. Whats his/her family name/first name?-His/her family name/ first name is问候他人(Greet people)-Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you.询问和给
3、出电话号码(Ask for give telephone number)Whats your/his/her telephone number?-My/His/Her telephone number is 220-1345.OR: -Its+号码.四、Grammar1、be ( is am are) 动词 用法:口诀:I 用am , you 用are , is 用于她 他 它(she he it)单数形式用 is , 复数形式要用are.Eg. I am a student.You are my teacher.She is a girl. He is a boy. It is a penW
4、hat is your name?My phone number is 220-1234.2、本单元出现的形容词性物主代词(Pronouns for ownership)my/your/his/her 均为形容词性物主代词,其后面必须跟上用于表示“人”或“物”的名词。eg:my/your/his/her backpack/book/baseball/rulers/clocksmy/your/his/her father/mother/cousin/parents/friendsUNIT 2 Is this your pencil?(七年级上册)一、确认物主关系(Identify ownersh
5、ip)-Is this/that your backpack?(单数)-Yes,it is .Its my backpack ./-No,it isnt .Its his backpack .二、指明物主关系(Point out ownership)-This/That is(not)his baseball.(单数)三、失物招领(Lost found)1、招领启事2、寻物启事四、Expression-Whats this that in English?-Its a an .-How do you spell it? (Spell it, please.) ( Can you spell i
6、t?)- P-E-N. ( P-E-N. ) ( Yes, P-E-N. )五、知识点(Language points)1、lost found (case) 失物招领(箱)in the lost found case 在失物招领箱里2、school ID card 学生证3、call sb. at 拨打电话找某人/打电话找某人,电话号码是4、a set of keys 一串钥匙5、in English 用英语Unit 3 This is my sister(七年级上册)一、家庭成员1、father/mother(parent) fathermother(parents)2、grandfath
7、er(grandpa)/grandmother(grandma)=grandparentgrandfather grandmother = grandparents3、uncle/aunt brother/sister/cousin son/daughter4、grandson/granddaughter二、thisthesethatthose 的用法近处远处Be动词单数thisthatis复数thesethoseareThis is a book.That is a car.These are books.Those are cars.三、人称代词、物主代词he-his she-her it
8、- its they- their I- my we -ouryou- yourWe are students.This is our classroom.He is a new student His name is Tom.四、 单数和复数( 注意一致性)Eg. This is my book.These are my books.That is her friend.Those are her friends.名词单数变复数的方法一般在名词后+S ruler rulers以s sh ch x 等结尾+es bus buseswatch watches以辅音字母+y结尾 改Y为 I + e
9、sstudystudies以O 结尾+S 或es ( 奇数+S 偶数+es)zoostomatoes单、复数的形式一样 sheep不规则 man menwoman women child children五、介绍他人,确认人物介绍他人1、This/That is (not) my sister / his brother / Tom .2、These/Those are (not) her parents / friends .确认人物1、-Is this/that your father ?-Yes,it is./No,it isnt.2、-Are these/those Jims frie
10、nds ?-Yes,they are ./No,they arent.3、-Is he/she your brother/sister ?-Yes,he/she is ./No,he/she isnt.4、-Are they your sisters friends?-Yes,they are./No,they arent.六、短信的格式七、知识点1、thank you for= thanks for谢谢你的eg:Thank you for your help / your pen.谢谢你的帮助/钢笔.2、the photo/picture of your family你的全家福/全家人的照片
11、my family photo 我的全家福/全家人的照片3、a picture of Jim 一张吉姆的照片(照片上是吉姆)Jims picture 吉姆的一张照片(不是别人的)Unit 4 Wheres my backpack? (七年级上册)一 重点词汇:table, bed, dresser, bookcase, drawer, sofa, chair,CD, plant, alarm clock, math book, video tape, hat, ect二、表示地点或位置的介词1 in : 大家好!我是介词in,我性格内向,非常害羞,总爱躲在某个物体的里面2 on :Hi, ev
12、eryone!我是介词on, 我最喜欢和某一物体的表面 “亲密接触”。3 under : Hello!我是介词on 的弟弟under,我常与on 唱反调,喜欢待在某物的下面。拓展4 behind 表示“在后面”,常指一个物体在另一个物体的后面。5 next to 紧挨着;在旁边:与邻接6 between 表示“在两者之间”,通常与and连用7 near表示“在附近”三、重要句型、语法询问位置1、-Where is your pencil ?-Its on the desk / in the backpack/ under the chair .2、-Where are my books ?-T
13、heyre in the drawer / on the dresser.指明位置1、The basketball is(not)under the table .Her skirt is(not)on the bed .2、The keys are(not)in the drawer .My shoes are(not)under the bed .确认位置1、-Is his eraser in the pencil case ?-Yes,it is ./ No,it isnt .2、-Are her socks in the bag ?- -Yes,they are ./ No,they
14、arent .( where is=wheres, where与are不缩写)Eg:(1) Wheres my backpack? Its under the table.(2)Where are your books? Theyre on the sofa.(3)Where is the computer game? Its under the bed.(4)Where are his/ her keys? Theyre in the drawer.(5)A: Wheres the alarm clock?B: I dont know. Is it on the dresser?A: Yes
15、, it is./NO, it isnt.2 辨析(1)desk与 table二者都有“桌子”之意,但desk指供读书、写字、办公用的桌子,一般带抽屉;table侧重于指吃饭、喝茶或其他用途的桌子,通常没有抽屉。(2)on the bed与 in bed二者都有“在床上”之意,但on the bed指东西在床上;in bed指卧床/睡在床上。(2) take to 与 bring to 二者都有“带走”,“拿走”之意,但take指从这里把某人或某物带走、拿走;而bring指从别处把某人或某物带走、拿走。3情态动词can(1)表示能力 “会,能”eg:-Can you / he / she /
16、they play tennis ?-Yes,I / he / she / they can .No, I / he / she / they cant.(2)表示有礼貌地征询对方意见或许可 “你能吗?”eg:-Can you bring some things to school ?-Sure/Certainly/Of course.(肯定回答)Sorry,I cant.(婉言拒绝)Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball ? (七年级上册)体育器材大比拼。1. a baseball 2. a baseball bat 3. a football4. a tennis
17、 ball 5. a tennis racket 6. a basketball7.a ping-pong ball 8. a ping-pong bat 9. a soccer ball10. a volleyball二、重点词汇。1. play baseball/ football/ tennis/ basketball/ ping-pong/ soccer/ volleyball2. have/ has 3. do/ does 4. lets = let us5. sound good/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing 6. do not
18、 = dont7. does not = doesnt 8. have a great/ small sports collection9. watch TV 10. every day 11. only12. but 13. play sports 14. sports club三、 重点句子。1. Do you have a TV?Yes, I do. I have a TV.NO, I dont. I dont have a TV.2. Do they have a computer?Yes, they do. They have a computer.No, they dont. Th
19、ey dont have a computer3.Does he/she have a tennis racket?Yes, he/she does. He/She has a tennis racket.No, he/she doesnt. He/She doesnt have a tennis racket4. Lets play soccer.That sounds good/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing.5. I have a great sports collection.I have 8 basketballs, 2 baseb
20、alls and 3 volleyballs.She/He has a sports collection.四、语法讲解。1用have对物品的所属进行提问以及应答,使用do和does引导的一般疑问句。(见重点句子1至3)2用祈使句型Lets提建议,谈论自己喜欢哪些球类运动,不喜欢哪些球类运动。(见重点句子第4)3学会名词复数的使用。(见重点句子第5)4运用所学的知识谈论自己或他人的拥有,进行适当的阅读和写作练习。(见重点句子第5)Unit 6 Do you like bananas ? (七年级上册)一 词汇1. Countable noun : hamburger tomato banana
21、 strawberry egg carrot apple chicken vegetable pear2. Uncountable noun : broccoli breakfast .lunch. dinner3.Countable noun and uncountable noun: orange ice cream salad fruitFrench fries(pl)二 句型1. Do you like salad? Yes, I do. I like salad. No, I dont. I dont like salad.2. Do they like French fries?
22、Yes, they do. They like French fries. No, they dont. They dont like French fries.3. Does he/she like pears? Yes, he/she does. He/She likes pears. No,he/she doesnt. He/She doesnt like pears.4. They like salad. They dont like salad.5. She/He likes bananas.6. She/He doesnt like bananas.7. I like orange
23、s but I dont like apples.8. I like oranges. I dont like oranges.9. For breakfast, Tom likes eggs, bananas and apples.For lunch, he has hamburgers, salad and pears.And for dinner, he likes chicken, tomatoes and broccoli.10 - What do you like most? - I like ice cream and carrots.11 - What do you like
24、for breakfast? - I like bread and milk.12 - What does he/she like for lunch? - He/She likes broccoli and tomatoes for lunch.三 语法1 一般现在时一般现在时主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作、现在的特征或状态以及普遍真理。例如:When I come across a new word I consult the English dictionary. 每当我遇到一个新词时,我就查字典。Tom lives in England. 汤姆住在英国。He likes to read.
25、 他喜欢看书。Light travels faster than sound. 光速比音速快。一般现在时的否定式和疑问式都需要用助动词do和does。do用在第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数和其他的复数名词前,does用在第三人称单数前,无实在意义。如:Does Tom live in England? 汤姆住在英国吗?Yes, he does.是的。Do they like to go hiking? 他们喜欢远足吗?No, they dont. 不,他们不喜欢。2 单词 like(1)介词 be/look like 像,看起来像She is/looks like her mother.(2
26、)动词 like sth/like to do sth/ like doing sthI like apples.She doesnt like to be late.He likes playing soccer.特别注意:1.在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,其肯定句的谓语由动词原形+s(es)构成。否定句的谓语由doesnt+动词原形构成。一般疑问句句首用Does,句中的谓语用动词原形充当。当主语是第一、二人称单复数和第三人称复数时,肯定句的谓语由动词原形充当。否定句的谓语由dont+动词原形构成。一般疑问句句首用Do,句中的谓语用动词原形。2.主语第三人称单数:he,she,it
27、,my father,your sister,Tom 等等。四 词组1 healthy food 2 go on a picnic 3 make a list of food 4 lots of / a lot of 5 how many/ how muchUnit 7 How much are the pants? (七年级上册)一、重点句型问价格1. How much is this T-shirt? Its 10 dollars.2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars.3.How much is the red sweater? Its ei
28、ght dollars.4.How much is this blue skirt? Its seven dollars.5How much is that white bag? Its nine dollars.6. How much are these black pants?Theyre ten dollars.7. How much are those blue socks?Theyre three dollars.问颜色 What color do you want ? What color is it?二、购物用语:1. Can I help you? / What can I d
29、o for you?Yes, please. / No, thanks.2 Thats too expensive!Thats fine, Ill take it.3. Thank you. 5. Youre welcome. =Thats all right.Important words and expressionsclothes: pants shorts socks shirt T -shirt skirt sweater shoesclothes , pants. shorts, socks shoes 一般情况下用,复数形式. 例如:How much are the pants?
30、 How much are the shoes?How much are the shorts? How much are the socks?some colors: red green black white blue yellow pink purple gray orangebigsmall (大,小) short long ( 短,长) tallshort (高,矮)三、基数词 from thirteen to nineteen thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen. 二十(twenty ) 三十(
31、 thirty)on sale 出售Many things are on sale in this shop.这家商店有很多东西出售.That hat is on sale for seven dollars那顶帽子售价七美元at a good pricehave a look atbags for sportsUnit 8 When is your birthday(七年级上册)一、重点短语1.how old 2. basketball game 3. volleyball game 4. year(s) old5. speech contest 6. school trip 7. birt
32、hday party 8. Art Festival9. School Day 10.Chinese Contest 11.Music Festival 12. English Party二、重点句型When is your birthday ? My birthday is November 11th .When is Liu Pings birthday ? Her birthday is September 5th.When is your fathers birthday? His birthday is August 22nd.Do you have an Art Festival
33、? Yes , we do .When is it ? Its April 19th.三、语法点1. 掌握月份的名称及缩写2. 序数词的运用表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。基变序口决基变序有规律, 词尾加上-th ;一二三特殊记, 单词结尾t d d ;八减t , 九减e , f 要把ve替 ;ty 把y 改为i , 记住前还有e ;若遇到几十几, 只把个位变序1)序数词往往与定冠词the 连用the ninth month on the twelfth floor2) 基数词变为序数词的规律 (详见一课三练45页语
34、言点1知识梳理部分)3) 序数词的缩写形式:first-1stsecond-2ndthirty-first-31st四、年、月、日表达法年的读法:用基数词,两位一读月份名称的首字母要大写日期:用序数词表示,前面可加the ,也可省略,但读要读出the年、月、日在英语中的顺序是 月、日、年3名词所有格1. The (child) books are interesting.2. This is the (teacher) room.3. ( Tom and Jim ) mother is a teacher.4. ( Tom and Jim ) mothers are all teachers.
35、Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie ? (七年级上册)一 单词1 表示电影类别的名词:movie action movie comedy thriller documentaryBeijing Opera2 表示品质的形容词: scary funny sad exciting successful favorite difficult boring relaxing great interesting二 语法1名词复数的构成规则 (1)一般情况下在词尾加上s(2) 以s/sh/ch/x结尾的加上es(tomato/potato变为复数时应加上es)(3) 以
36、辅音字母加y结尾的,先把y改为i再加es(4) 以f/fe结尾的,把f/fe改为v再加es2 一般现在时表示现在的状态,经常的或习惯性的动作,也表示主语具有的性格和能力。(1)肯定句:主语+谓语动词+其他.(2)否定句:主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形+其他.(3)一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?Yes, 主语+do/does.No, 主语+dont/doesnt.(4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?3 want的用法: want+n. 想要某物want+to do sth. 想要做某事eg: He wants some apples
37、.I want to buy two books.4连词and,but的用法: and表示并列 “和,并且”but 表示转折 “但是”eg: I like thrillers and I like comedies.I like apples but my sister doesnt.三常用句子1Do you want to go to a movie?Yes, I do. No, I dont.2Does he/she want to go to a movie?Yes, he/she does.No, he/she doesnt.3What kind of movies do you li
38、ke? I like comedies.4She thinks documentaries are boring.5I think it is interesting.6I often go to a movie on weekends.7We can learn about the Chinese history.Unit 10 Can you play the guitar? (七年级上册)一、情态动词 can 的用法表示能力(如体力和脑力),意为“能,会”等,can + 动词原形Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗?二、Phrases1、English club 英
39、语俱乐部,art club 艺术俱乐部,music club 音乐俱乐部,chess club 象棋俱乐部,swimming club 游泳俱乐部,basketball club篮球俱乐部 join the chess club 加入象棋俱乐部2、动词play 的用法:play 与球类棋类之间无冠词,如:play chess 下象棋,play basketball/ baseball 打篮球,打棒球,等。play 与乐器之间必须加冠词the, 如:play the piano 弹钢琴,play the trumpet 吹喇叭, play the drums 打鼓,play the violin
40、 拉小提琴,play the guitar 弹吉他,等等。3. 招聘广告标题:Help Wanted 需要帮助 Musicians Wanted 招聘音乐人 等等。4. be good with 与处得好,擅长与相处Are you good with kids? 你擅长与孩子们相处吗?5. need help for 需要的帮助 I need help for my English. 我需要有人帮我学英语。6. help sb. with sth. = help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事He can help me with my English.= He can help
41、 me to learn English. 他能帮我学英语。7. school concert 学校音乐会 8. rock band 摇滚乐队9. be in 参加You can be in our school music festival. 你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。10. show 的用法:1)作名词时意为“表演,展览”,如school show 学校公演 fashion show 时装表演,时装秀,TV show 电视表演,talk show 访谈节目 等等2)作动词时意为“展示,出示,给看”,常见短语有: show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
42、看。Ex: Jennifer shows us her new piano. = Jennifer shows her new piano to us. 詹妮弗把她的新钢琴展示给我们看。11.call sb. at +电话号码 打电话与某人联系 12. do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫 13.e-mail address 电子邮箱地址14. 连词:and (表示并列、递进关系), but(表示转折关系), or(表示选择关系)肯定句中“or” 表示“或,还是”,否定句中的“or”表示“和都不”,肯定句中的and 变否定句时应变为or。15. a little 一点儿 Ex: I
43、 can speak a little English. 我会讲一点儿英语。三Expressions1. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can. No, I cant2. Can he/ she sing? Yes, he/she can. No, he / she cant.3. What can you do ?4. What club do you want to join?A: What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部? B: I want to join the music club. 我想参加音乐俱乐部。A:
44、 What can you do ? Can you play the piano, the drums, the voilin, the trumpet or the guitar?你会什么?会弹钢琴、打鼓、拉小提琴、吹喇叭或是弹吉他吗?B: I can play the piano. 我会弹钢琴。A: Can you play it well? 弹得好吗?B: Yes, I can play it well. I also can play the guitar, but I cant play it as well as the piano.钢琴我可以弹得好。我还会弹吉他,不过不如钢琴弹得好。A: Thats great. Then why do you want to join the music club?太棒啦!那你为什么想加入俱乐部呢?B: Because I want to learn more about music. 因为我想学多点有关音乐方面的知识。A: You can join us. Do you have