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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上天津市和平区2015年普通高中学业水平考试模拟英语试题温馨提示：本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）和第III卷（听力）三个部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。祝各位考生考试顺利! 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1-Wow, Lily, your new Ipad is great! -_. My mother bought it for me yesterday. ANot at allBYou are right CTha
2、nk you DNo. Thanks 2-Must l cook dinner tonight?-No, you _ not. We can have dinner outside tonight. Aneed Bcan Cmust Dhave 3-Dad! You said you would take me to the zoo, remember? -Of course, 1 will keep my _. Abalance Bpromise Csecret Dsoul 4She seemed to be very _ when she had to say goodbye to her
3、 parents. But she pretended to be happy.AupsetBcalmCrelaxedDsilent5She did not rest _ she was very tired. Aas Bif CthoughDsince6Among those shirts, he likes the one _ color is green and size is large. AwhomBwhichCthat Dwhose7Do not _ others before you even give it a try. Learn to be independent! Atu
4、rn in Bturn out Cturn awayDturn to8She seemed to have a lot _; but when she left she did not say a word. Asaying Bsaid Cto say Dhaving said 9A novel and a doll _ to that little girl last Christmas. Awas given Bwere giving Cwere given Dwas giving 10_ he will set up his own business is still unclear.A
5、IfBWhetherCWhatDWhich 11My present job doesnt bring in enough to _ the rent. So Im considering get a new one.AspendBofferCfillDcover12_ on the mountain, he can fully appreciate the beautiful scene of the village. ATo stand BStood CStanding DStands 13The nurse took care of the lonely old man and, _,
6、the old man left all the money to her.Ain returnBin shortCin allDin fact14Contributing to nature _ does not mean one is an environmentalist.AtypicallyBoccasionallyCcertainlyDimmediately15The husband _ TV in bed for five hours when the wife came home.Ahas watched Bhad been watching Cwatched Dwas watc
7、hing 第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1630各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I shook with cold on the sidelines as my high school soccer team played on. Snow began to fall and therefore the playing conditions worsened.It was a close game so I knew there was little 16 of my entering the action. I s
8、aw a few spectators (观众) - 17 my mom - across the field. How I wanted to kick a 18 for her, or for my coach to praise my athletic ability in her 19 , but instead, I never played - that day or many others. My mom was 20 to this. I wasnt much of a baseball player either. On the way home and feeling 21
9、 about her coming “for nothing”, I told her she shouldnt have troubled to come. She replied, “I had to.” And, when I asked her why, she 22 said, “Because you were there.”Now, after many years as a parent, Ive come to 23 many of the sacrifices (牺牲) that both of my parents, 24 my mom suffered. With ag
10、e comes intelligence. Almost three decades later, I can easily 25 why my mom spent so many autumn afternoon standing on the sidelines during my 26 high school soccer career. This was a good 27 Id come to follow when I became a father. My children came first. And my willingness to 28 different activi
11、ties of their lives often surprised me.With time going by, I began to realize that 29 Id even become a father, my education in how to be a good parent had already begun - the 30 of the unconditional love, guidance and example set by my mother. So many subtle and yet valuable lessons were being taugh
12、t during my childhood. Making me a good father. I am no longer surprised by my willingness.16AlossBriskCmentionDpossibility17AhelpingBaskingCincludingDconsidering18AgoalBdoorChabitDgame19AmindBopinionCpresenceDway20AfriendlyBequalCusedDopen21AsadBcuriousCangryDcalm22AsuddenlyBjokinglyCnervouslyDsimp
13、ly23AremindBrealizeCpreferDescape24AdirectlyBfinallyCprobablyDespecially25ArememberBadmitCunderstandDdoubt26AunsuccessfulBaimlessCworthlessDselfless27AsuggestionBexampleCruleDorder28Atalk aboutBjoin inCprepare forDlearn from29Aeven ifBas long asCas ifDlong before30AresultBchoiceCdecisionDcause第二部分：阅
14、读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AAbout a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to meI never heard any noise from the children, but the parents were always yelling at them. We often met. I always spoke to them, but the only answer I ever go
15、t was a hello from a four-year-old girl. One day when I returned they were just coming back to their apartment and the little girl was holding the door in the hall open for the others. I remained in the car doing unnecessary things. The parents were telling her to hurry. I looked up and saw the litt
16、le girl still holding the door open, waiting for me. I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling from ear to ear.That afternoon I was at the K-Mart and I saw a white teddy bear. I thought of the little girl and said to myself, “I bet she would like it.” So I bought it for her. The
17、next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her family. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me. Now when we meet in the hall we all speak in a friendly manner. Last night we had about 4 inches of snow. When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow
18、removed. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, so when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the nice person that removed the snow. He said No. He wanted to, but his wife said she wanted to do it. Isnt it amazing that the small kind act of a 4-year-old girl can
19、change so many things for the better? 31Why did the author do unnecessary things in his car? AHe did not want to be embarrassed. BHe did not know how to kill time. CThe weather was cold outside. DHis neighbor yelled at him. 32The author bought a teddy bear to _.Ashow off his wealth Bexpress his than
20、ks Cplease his neighbor Drefuse the help 33Who removed the snow on the authors car? AThe girl.BThe girls father. CThe girls mother. DThe author himself.34The passage is _. Acritical BhumorousCterrifyingDwarm35What is the main idea of the passage?AYour neighbors are not as bad as you think. BLittle c
21、hildren should be polite to their neighbors.CPeople should be kind and communicate with each other.DThings can be changed as a consequence of removing snow.BWhat kind of clothes do people wear in Ireland? Ireland does not have a standard dress code and there is a range of clothing options available
22、to Irish people, who dress according to personal taste. Irish clothes are best described as a combination of function and personal style. Fashion The Irish fashion scene is much like that of any other Western culture-constantly changing, varying among individuals and influenced by famous people. Sho
23、rt dresses, skirts, belts and skinny jeans are common with women. The Independent, an Irish newspaper, suggests that a mans “core wardrobe (衣柜)” should include a pair of straight leg jeans, cotton plaid (有格子图案的) shirt and a dark-colored wool sweater. Function Irish people wear clothing depending on
24、what kinds of activities they are about to engage in. For example, people who work outdoors wear rubber boots and many layers for warmth. People who work in an office usually wear traditional business suits or black pants and skirts. University students tend to follow trends, which can be seen on Ir
25、ish fashion blogs. Tradition Traditional clothing in Ireland is still worn today. Aran sweaters are common, particularly with tourists, and they are worn by Irish people as well. These thick and hand-knit sweaters originate from the Aran Islands on the west coast of Ireland. In the past, each family
26、 had their own stitching (编织的) pattern, so a person could be identified by their clothing. Modern female Irish dancers still wear traditional peasant dresses adorned with (装饰) ribbons or a sash (饰带), which reflects the school or level of skill associated with an Irish dancer. 36According to the text
27、, what kind of clothes are oil explorers most likely to choose? AFashionable and new. BTraditional and casual. CWarm and thick. DThin and informal. 37We can learn that Aran sweaters _.Aare not popular with tourists Bare made by machines Cbelong to traditional Irish clothing Dwere first made by Irish
28、 dancers 38The traditional peasant dresses worn by female Irish dancers can _.Atell people their dancing skills Bmake people easily recognize them Cshow their personal taste and style Dhelp them dance more beautifully 39What can we infer from the text? AUniversity students often like to wear Aran sw
29、eaters. BA pair of straight leg jeans is fashionable for men. CJeans and boots are popular with business people. DYoung ladies often wear long and fashionable dresses. 40Where is the text most probably taken from? AA fictional novel. BA health magazine. CA science report. DA travel guide. CDo you ev
30、er wonder why the English have one word for some animals and a different one for their meat? Why do they use pig and pork, cow and beef, and sheep and mutton? To find out, we have to go back to1066, when the Norman French invaded England and put a French king on the English throne (王位), which not on
31、ly changed the government but also changed the language. French became the language of the upper classes of society. And it remained that way for 300 years. Only these high society people could afford to eat meat. As a result, French words like porc (pork) and beouf (beef) came into the English lang
32、uage. However, poor English farmers raised the animals. So the English language retained the words pig and cow from the Native Anglo-Saxon.The Norman French added about 10,000 French words to the English language. Seventy-five percent of them are still in use today. Language experts estimate that En
33、glish speakers who have never studied French already know 15, 000 French words! Between one-third and two-thirds of all English words have French origins. Some words such as possible and avenue are the same in French and English; only the pronunciations change. Other words such as ballet or a la car
34、te (照菜单点菜) retain their French pronunciations in both languages. In French grammar, nouns have either a male or female gender (性), so adjectives (形容词) take different forms for each. English has only one adjective that does this, and it came from French. The word blond describes someone with light-co
35、lored hair. Blond is used for men and blonde describes women. And they are also nouns. Now, as you learn English, youre on your way to learning French! 41. French was once popular among the upper classes of the UK because _.A. too many French moved to Britain B. French brought animals with them C. t
36、he king and his officials spoke French D. the king allowed only French to be spoken 42. Which word can replace the word “retained” in Paragraph I? A. Adopted. B. Kept. C. Introduced. D. Deserted. 43. Why does an English speaker find French easy to learn? A. Because English and French share similar p
37、ronunciations. B. Because English grammar and French grammar are similar. C. Because a large number of English words have French origins. D. Because English has great influences on the French language. 44. French grammar is distinct from English grammar in that _. A. no words have the same pronuncia
38、tion B. all words have the same pronunciation C. English nouns have a male or female gender D. French nouns have different adjective forms 45. What conclusion can we draw from the text? A. Language is closely related to history and culture. B. French and English words have nothing in common. C. Lang
39、uage is controlled by the upper classes of society.D. English combines French and the Native Anglo-Saxon. 第II卷注意事项： 1用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。 2本卷共6小题，共25分。 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。 There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports
40、and individual sports. Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and volleyball. Team sports require two separate teams. The teams play against each other. They compete against each other in order to get higher score. Besides team sports, there is another main type of sporting activity. T
41、hat is individual sports. In individual sports there are no teams.46The two main kinds of sports are _. Muhammad Ali was a great boxer in the U.S.A. In 1964, Ali beat Sonny Liston to become the world heavyweight champion. Ali surprised the world again in 1966, not for his boxing skills, but for his
42、political beliefs. He disagreed with the U. S. war in Vietnam (越南) and refused to join the army, which all young men in the U. S. had to do at the same time. As a result, Alis heavyweight title was taken away and he was sent to prison for five years. 47Ali was sent to prison because _.I have been ke
43、eping a journal since I was 16 and Im now 65. I have more than 80 notebooks in a big box. I dont want my children embarrassed by them when I die. But I cant bring myself, yet, to burn the case. My journals are still part of me. Might my grandchildren, with a bit more distance, be interested? Or is t
44、here some way I could turn them into something creative? Im thinking about art instead of a book.48What does the underlined word “them” refer to? _.People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singer, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they
45、want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country. 49This main idea of this passage is _.On October 12, 1989, some British scientists were working at the computers to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a l