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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上小学英语四年级上册第4单元练习题一、找出不同类的单词。(10)( )1. A.study B.fan C. light D.computer( )2. A.cat B.dog C.duck D.bedroom( )3. A.father B.mother C.sister D.phone( )4. A.apple B.banana C.fridge D. peach( )5. A.thin B.kitchen C.strong D. quiet二、翻译下列词组。(20)1.open the fridge_ 2.have a snack_3.watch TV_ 4.re
2、ad a book_5.take a shower_ 6.have a snack_7.my home_ 8.in the kitchen_9.in your hand_ 10.set the table_11.near the phone_ 12.a nice room_13.一扇窗户_ 14. 两张床_ 15.一把椅子和一张课桌_ 16. 在家 at _ 17.卧室_三、问答连线。(10)( )1. Where are the keys? A. No, they arent.( )2. Are they near the phone? B. Yes, she is.( )3. Is she
3、 in the kitchen? C. They are on the shelf.( )4. Wheres the cat? D. Yes, it is.( )5. Is it in your desk? E. Its in the bedroom五、选择填空。(20)( )1. Are they _bedroom? A. you B.your C.yours( )2. I have_new eraser. A. an B. a C.many( )3. Are they in the study? No,_. A. he isnt B.they are C. they arent( )4.G
4、o _ the bathroom. A. to B. too C. two( )5._in the kitchen. A.shes B. They C.Theyre( )6. Is this a shelf?_ A. No,it is. B. No, they arent C. No, it isnt. ( )7. Moms in the living room. Dad is _. A. to B. too C. two( )8. The keys are _ the door. A.on B.in C. under( )9. What _ you see in my room? A.are
5、 B. to C. can( )10.Im looking for a house _this. A.at B.like C.for六、按要求改写句子。(20)1.This is my bedroom.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ your bedroom?2.Is she in the bathroom?(作否定回答) No, _ _.3. Where is the English book?(改为复数句)Where _ the English _?4.I am in the kitchen.(用she改写) _ _ in the kitchen.5.Is your mother in the
6、living room?(作肯定回答) Yes, _ _.七、根据提示完成句子。(20)1.Welcome to my _.(家) 2. This is my _.(房间)3.I like my _.(学校) 4. Look! My _ is big.(教室)5. My seat is near the _.(窗户)6. Amy is a lovely_.(女孩)7. Open your _.(书) 8. I have many _.(铅笔)9. I have a new _.(书包)10. She is my English _.(老师)有关名词的数名词分可数名词和不可数名词:(1)可数名词
7、:个体名词都是可数名词。每个可数名词都有单数和复数形式。A. 单数:表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时,名词前需加 a 或 an。如 a book(一本书)、a river(一条河)、an apple(一个苹果)等。B. 复数:表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pens(两枝钢笔)、three days(三天)、three cities(三个城市)等。C. 复数形式构成有两种:规则名词复数形式构成和不规则名词复数形式构成。a. 规则名词复数形式的构成: 大多数名词在词尾加-s。(在清辅音后读s,在浊辅音及元音后读z。)catcats bagbags daydays 以 s、x、ch、sh 结
8、尾的名词在词尾加 -es, 读作iz。classclasses matchmatches 元音字母 + y 结尾的名词直接加s, 读作z。boyboys辅音字母 + y 结尾的名词把 y 变成 i , 加 -es, 读作iz 。citycities但专有名词例外,直接在 y后加-s, 读作z。 GermanyGermanys 以辅音字母 + o结尾的名词 一般直接加 -es , 读作z。tomatotomatoes potatopotatoes以元音字母 + o 结尾的名词直接加 -s, 但读作z zoozoos radioradios某些外来词例外,加 -s (如 zero, kilo, t
9、obacco 等)photophotos pianopianos 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词 有的直接加 -s, 读作z roofroofs大多数要将 f 或 fe 变为 v, 再加-es,读作z leafleaves wifewivesb. 不规则名词复数形式的构成 通过改变词内元音字母 manmen footfeet toothteeth mousemice(老鼠) 通过在词尾加-en oxoxen(牛) childchildren 单复数形式相同a sheeptwo sheep a deertwo deer a Chinesetwo Chinesec. 只有复数形式的名词 由相同两部分
10、组成的物体的名称scissors(剪刀) trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) 以-ing 结尾的名词化的动名词savings(积蓄)earnings(工资)belongings(所有物)surroundings(环 已约定俗成的名词形式 arms(武器) stairs(楼梯) thanks(感谢) 只有单数形式的名词 advice(意见)labor(劳动)information(信息、消息)furniture(家具)traffic(交通)(2)不可数名词:表示无法分清个体的名词。不过,有些词在汉语中可数,在英语中却不可数。例如:news(新闻)、furniture(家具)、bre
11、ad(面包)等。此类不可数名词要表示“一”这个概念时,需用其它方式表达,如 a piece of news,a piece of furniture,a loaf of bread 等。一般来说,物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的,通常没有复数形式,但有时为了表示“不同类”或“大量”时,可以用复数形式,例如:China is rich in waters. 中国有丰富的水资源语法口诀:1. 单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.2. 以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, mat
12、ches.3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies.4. 以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs, proof s,5. 以o结尾的名词,有加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.有加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos.6. 不规则名词:footfeet goosegeese toothteeth childchildren manmen womanwomen sheepsheep deerdeer mous
13、emice. 专项练习:A: 写出下列名词的复数形式。 1bag _ 2orange _ 3family _4wish _ 5leaf _ 6knife _ 7key _ 8baby _ 9tooth _10foot _ 11woman _ 12sheep _ 13Indian _ 14Japanese _ 15potato _16radio _ 17child _ 18fish _19Frenchman _ 20man doctor _ B: 选择填空。1. Grade Three is divided into seven _ in our school Aclass Bclasses C
14、classs Dclass 2. How many _ are there in the room ? Aboxes Bbox Cboxs Dboxxes3. There _ all kinds of _ in this shop Aare;watches Bbe;watches Cis;watchs Dare;watchs4. Many _ have been built in our city since 1987 Afactorys Bfactories Cfactoryes Dfactory 5. There are lots of _ in the basket on the tab
15、le Atomatos Btomato Ctomatoss Dtomatoes 6. Whose _ are these? Aphoto Bphotoes Cphotos Dphotoss 7. The cat caught two _ last night Amouses Bmice Cmouse Dmices 8. Jack went to have two _ pulled out yesterday afternoon Atooths Btooth Cteeth Dtoothes9. There are many _ on the hill Asheeps Bsheep Csheepes Dsheeps 10. There are six _ and fifteen _ in this workshop Amans;womans Bmen;women Cmen;womans Dmans;women 专心-专注-专业