高中英语必修三单词词组基础题(共7页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高中英语必修三 单词及词组巩固题Unit 1 Festivals around the worldExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. -Do you need more milk? -No, thanks, theres p_ in the fridge.2. Shes s_ herself to try to lose weight.3. Nothing s_ him, hes always complaining (抱怨).4. You f _ me to death shouting at me suddenly.5. I

2、a_ him for his success in business.6. The judge _ (判定) both finalists (决赛者) equal points. 7. These books are _ (最喜欢的东西) of mine.8. Christmas Day is a _ (宗教的) festival.9. I made my _ (道歉) and left early. 10. I _ (原谅) her long ago.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)have ones origin as, do (no)

3、harm ( to), lead to, have fun with, wait for, set off, set on, makeof , decorate with, take place, look forward to, play a trick on, in the shape of, be proud of 1. He means _by saying what he thinks.2. This misunderstanding _ a war between the two countries.3. Sam used to be a spy _ a journalist.4.

4、 The Spring Festival in China _ an activity to drive off the “Nian”, a wild beast.5. Dont _ me; Im not a fool.6. He ended the letter with “_ seeing you soon”.7. The parents _ their childs success.8. What time are you planning to _ tomorrow?9. Father bought a Christmas tree _ coloured lights a week a

5、go.10. We have never discovered what _ between the couple that day. Exercise 3重点短语1. _发生 2. _纪念;追念3. _盛装;打扮4. _搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑5. _期望 6. day and night _7. as though _ 8. have fun with _9. _停车场 10. turn up _11. _遵守诺言 12. hold ones breath _13. set off _ 14. _ 提醒;使.想起15. _一到达. Unit 2 Healthy eatingExercise

6、1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. Dont take some e_ exercise when you have caught a cold.2. He gave in to c_ and opened the letter addressed to his classmate.3. Tom would never a_ (to) being wrong.4. Did Lucy m_ when she would come to see me?5. Ive had the b_ of a good education.6. Because they didnt reac

7、h any agreement, they had to make a _(折中) decision.7. He could do nothing but stand and _ (惊讶).8. The subject has already been fully _(研究).9. Dao Lang is _ (受欢迎的) among the youth.10. Hydrogen _(结合) with oxygen to form water.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)earn ones living, care about, are

8、for, after all, above all, take park in, take the part of, success, avoid, long before, before long, feel fit, provide1. Hes been ill for weeks and doesnt _ for work yet.2. She _ by singing in a nightclub. 3. He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today _.4

9、. How many countries will be _ the games?5. He _ Hamlet in the play.6. I just stopped cycling to _ running over the cat in the street.7. He wasnt _ as a teacher because of lacking of experience.8. That sad thing had happened _.9. All the women _ their children.10. The firm _ me with a car since I wo

10、rked here. Exercise 3重点短语1. go on a diet_ 2._在节食3. have a barbecue_ 4. _出于好奇5. lose weight_ 6._被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚7. tell a lie_ 8._赢回; 重新获得9. consult with sb_ 10._向某人咨询某事11. earn ones living_ 12._欠债14. glare at_ 14._暗中监视; 侦查15. benefit from_ 16._叹息一声17. be combined with _ 18._削减; 删19. before long_ 20. _增

11、加体重21. be amazed at_ 22. _对厌倦Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. She is an i_ actress in modern times.2. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p_ finally went to an end.3. The fans s_ with excitement when they saw the star.4. She seems g_ but can I trust

12、her?5. He has a good sense of h_, so most of the students like his class.6. His illness _ ( 是的解释) his absence.7. I only found it _ (偶然地).8. He was _(妒忌) of Toms success.9. You can tell from her _(外表) that she has been ill.10. Dogs are not _ (允许) in the building.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多

13、余选项)care about, carry out, do with, deal with, promise, bet on, stare at, look, in rages, account of, to be honest, notuntil1. He took no _ what I said and failed.2. Tell me what you _ yourselves last Sunday.3. He spends all his money _ horses.4. Dont look at me in such a way; I dont like being _.5.

14、 The program made in yesterdays conference will soon _.6. You shouldnt consider Tom poor though he is _.7. I dont think she _ what happens to her children.8. _, I dont think we have a chance of winning.9. _ we know more will we be able to improve the situation. 10. I cant _, but I will do my best.Ex

15、ercise 3重点短语1. _ 抚养;培养;教育;提出 2. _ 打赌3. _ 前进;(用于祈使句) 可以,往下说4. _偶然;无意中;不小心5. _盯着看;凝视 6. _ 导致;作出解释7. to be honest _ 8. on the contrary _9. take a chance _ 10. in rags _11. as for _ 12. from the bottom of ones heart _13. even if _ 14. take ones order _Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsExercise 1

16、 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. A _ is scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, ect.2. Christian, Buddhist and Hindu are the main r_ in the world.3. The a_ over dinner was warm and friendly.4. The firework e_ in his hand.5. The news he s_ around the town was not true.6. Its a _ (谜) to me why th

17、ey didnt choose him.7. We must care about further _ (进展).8. As a parent, you should not _(鼓励) bad habits in a child.9. The ECP _ (出版) weekly.10. The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called _ (重力).Exercise 2 根据句意,

18、 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)lessen, dissolve, depend on, prevent(from), lay, now that, on earth, on the earth, on time, in time, surface, gradually1._ youve finished your homework, you can go and play football to have a rest.2. Ive phoned you several times. What _ are you doing?3. Nothing on earth can

19、 _ me _ loving her.4. Do your best in your career, and youll succeed _.5. You must not look only at the _ of things.6. Salt _ easily in water.7. The old man _ his two sons for food and clothing.8. The cuckoo(杜鹃) _ its eggs in other birds nest.9. After hard working, they improved the things _.10. The

20、 pain _ already _ after taking the medicine.Exercise 3重点短语1. _ 四面八方 2. _ 及时;终于专心-专注-专业3. _ 下蛋 4. _ 产生;分娩5. _ 轮到某人,接着 6. _ 阻止;制止7. as a result _ 8. block out_9. cheer up _ 10. now that _11. _ 突发;爆发 12. _ 密切注视;当心,提防Unit 5 Canada “The True North”Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. China is in Asia, on

21、e of the seven c_ on the earth.2. The house was s_ by high walls.3. In those days, mothers usually t_ the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts.4. Chinas former Prime M_, Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit.5. We must make sure that everyone

22、is able to take part in the new world we c_ to develop the world successfully.6. They couldnt wait to stop to admire the _ (风景) on arriving the park.7. Im _ (极其,非常)sorry for the delay.8. We must reach the _ (港口) before sunset in case of the bad weather.9. He is going to _ (竞赛,比赛) against his old riv

23、al in the second round.10. Not having seen each other for ages, they found it difficult to make _ (交谈).Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)flow into, figure out, do well in, be ready to, spend, take, at dawn, at noon, as/so far as, as well as, in size, at least1. He grows flowers _ vegetables,

24、 so he can save much money. 2. They started _, hoping to arrive before 10:00 am.3. Offers of help _ the homeless people because of the tsunami.4. _ I can see that is impossible.5. I cant _ how much the holiday will cost before it ends.6. My house is the same as hers _.7. She may be slow, but _ shes

25、reliable (可靠的).8. Ive got changed, so I _ start work at any time.9. Take trouble to _ your examination despite you are good at it or not.10. Although he is a man, he _ too much time on clothes.Exercise 3重点短语1._首相;丞相 2. _去旅行3. _与其;不愿 4. _向东行5. _被环绕着的 6. _定居;平静下来7. _设法做 8. catch sight of_9. have a gif

26、t for_ 10. in the distance_11. chat over dinner_ 12. go as far as_13. be close to_ 14. at dawn_参考答案:Unit 1Exercise 1:1. plenty 2. starving 3. satisfies 4. frightened 5. admire 6. awarded 7. favorites 8. religious 9. apologies 10. forgave Exercise 2:1. no harm 2. led to 3. in the shape of 4. has its

27、origin as 5. play a trick on6. Looking/ Look forward to 7. are/were proud of 8. set off 9. decorated with10. took placeExercise 3:1. take place 2. in memory of 3. dress up 4. play a trick on 5. look forward to 6. 日夜;整天 7. 好像 8. 玩得开心 9. parking lot 10. 出现;到场 11. keep ones word 12. 屏息;屏气 13. 出发;动身;使爆炸

28、 14. remindof 15. on arrival at/ in Unit 2Exercise 1:1. energetic 2. curiosity 3. admit 4. mention 5. benefit 6. balanced 7. wonder 8. researched 9. popular 10. combinesExercise 2:1. feel fit 2. earns/ earned her living 3. after all 4. taking part in 5. takes/ took the part of 6. avoid 7. a success

29、8. long before9. care about 10. has providedExercise 3:1. 开始节食 2. be on a diet 3. 吃烧烤 4. out of curiosity 5. 体重减轻; 减肥 6. get away with 7. 说谎 8. winback 9. 与某人协商 10. consult sb. about sth. 11. 谋生 12. in debt 13. 怒目而视 14. spy on 15. 从中受益 16. with a sigh 17. 与联合(组合)18. cut down 19. 不久以后 20. put on weig

30、ht 21对感到惊讶;惊愕 22. be tired ofUnit 3Exercise 1: 1. incredible 2. patience 3. screamed 4. genuine 5. humor6. accounts for 7. by accident 8. jealous 9. appearance 10. permittedExercise 2:1. account of 2. did with 3. betting on 4. stared at 5. be carried out6. in rags 7. cares about 8. To be honest 9. N

31、ot until 10. promiseExercise 3:1.bring up 2. make a bet 3. go ahead 4. by chance 5. stare at 6. account for 7. 坦白说 8. 与此相反 9. 冒险 10. 衣衫褴褛 11. 关于,至于 12. 从心底 13. 即使 14. 点菜Unit 4:Exercise 1:1. Astronomy 2. religions 3. atmosphere 4. exploded 5. spread 6. mystery 7. developments 8. encourage 9. is publi

32、shed 10. gravityExercise 2:1. Now that 2. on earth 3. preventfrom 4. in time 5. surface6. dissolves 7. depends/depended on 8. lays/laid 9. gradually 10. waslesseningExercise 3:1. in all directions 2. in time 3. lay eggs 4. give birth to 5. in ones turn 6. preventfrom 7.结果8.挡住(光线)9.感到高兴;感到兴奋10.既然11.

33、break out 12. watch outUnit 5:Exercise 1:1. continents 2. surrounded 3. terrified 4. Minister 5.create 6. scenery 7. extremely/really/very 8. harbor 9. compete 10. conversationsExercise 2:1. as well as 2. at dawn 3. flowed into 4. As/ So far as 5. figure out6. in size 7. at least 8. am ready to 9. do well in 10. spends Exercise 3:1. prime minister 2. take a trip to 3. rather than 4. go eastward 5. be surrounded by/with 6. settle down 7. manage to do8.看见,瞥见 9.对有天赋 10.在远处 11.边吃边聊天 12.一直走到 13.靠近,紧邻 14.在黎明

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