山东省泰安市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案(共15页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 本试卷分选择题和非选择题,共12页 。满分150分,考试用时120分钟 。第一部分 听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do next? A. Buy somet

2、hing. B. Look for the key.C. Knock on the door.2. When will the man go to the show?A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow evening C. The day after tomorrow.3. What does the man mean?A. There is something wrong with the printer. B. The woman is unable to work the printer. C. There is probably a power failure. 4. Ho

3、w are the prices in the restaurant? A. Reasonable. B. High. C. Low.5. What is the mans problem? A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.B. He cant see the sign clearly.C. Hes parked in the wrong place.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将

4、有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Where did the woman stay during her holiday?A. In a hotel. B. At a farmhouse. C. At their camp.7. What kind of weather did the woman have during her holiday?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Terrible.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. How old is the man?A. Fifty

5、years old. B. Fiftythree years old. C. Sixtythree years old.9. Why does he want to sell the house?A. Because the town is too crowded. B. Because his parents want to live in it. C. Because he wants to live with his children.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Which language does the man want to learn?A. German. B.

6、Spanish. C. Russian.11. What can the man do if he takes the course?A. Go to school by bike.B. Get a chance to travel abroad.C. Attend classes in different places.12. What is the mans plan for Thursday afternoon?A. To play the piano. B. To go to a museum. C. To attend an art class.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13

7、. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. French music. B. French clothes.C. French teens.14. What does the woman like to do in her spare time?A. Study fashion design. B. Enjoy French songs.C. Cook dinner for her family.15. What does the woman usually have for lunch?A. Hamburgers. B. Sandwiche

8、s.C. Chips.16. Why does the woman like the silver jacket? A. Its a gift. B. Its popular. C. Its unique.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did the neighbors complain about?A. The dogs waste. B. The dogs barking. C. The dogs attacking people.18. How did the dog go out of the garden?A. By pressing his paw on t

9、he handle.B. By waiting until the gate opened itself.C. By sitting there and barking.19. When did the dog probably begin his new bad habit?A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.20. What caused the dog to get upset and disappear?A. The removing of the gate.B. Going out without him.C. The tiring t

10、raining.第二部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAn American pilot who made an emergency landing Tuesday after the plane lost an engine is being praised for her “nerves of steel.” The pilot, Tammie Jo Schults, was flying a Southwest Airli

11、nes plane from New York City to Dallas, Texas, when the engine blew and broke apart. She landed the plane safely in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Sharp pieces of the engine struck and broke one of the planes windows. One passenger died after being partly sucked out of the plane. That passenger, Jennif

12、er Riordan, was sitting next to the window that broke. Seven other people were hurt.Schults, who is 56 years old, took the plane into a fast descent(降落). Passengers used oxygen masks and prepared for the force of landing. Schults clear thinking during a high- pressure situation helped save many live

13、s. Schults is familiar with high-pressure situations. She got her first flying experience in the United States Navy, touching down fighter planes at speeds of 240 kilometers per hour. She was one of the first female fighter pilots in the Navy.As the Reuters news agency reports, Schults wanted to bec

14、ome a pilot from a young age. In a story on the fighter plane blog F-, she said she tried to attend an aviation(航空)career day at her high school. But she was told they did not accept girls. After serving in the Navy, Schuts joined Southwest Airlines as a pilot. She started working there in 1993.On T

15、uesday, Schults calmly told air traffic control that part of her plane was missing, and that she would need emergency workers on the ground after she landed. Passengers praised Schults for being calm and caring in an extremely difficult situation. One passenger, Diana McBride Self, wrote on Facebook

16、, “Tammie Jo Schults, the pilot came back to speak to each of us personally. This is a true American Hero.A huge thank you for her knowledge, guidance and bravery ”21. Which of the following might be the title of the passage?A. What Avoids the Engine Burst.B. How to Become a Female Pilot.C. A Danger

17、ous Flight by a Female Pilot.D. A Female Pilot Praised for Her Iron Will.22. What plays most important role in Schults successful landing the plane?A. Her good preparations for the oxygen masks.B. Her former skills and experience in the Navy.C. Her story on the fighter plane blog F.D. Passengers per

18、fect cooperation and help.23. How long has Schults worked for the Southwest Airlines so far?A. For more than 25 years.B. For less than 20 years.C. For more than 30 years.D. For less than 15 years.24. Which of following might be the order of the event?a. Schults calmly told air traffic control.b. The

19、 plane landed safely in Philadelphia.c. Part of the plane was missing.d. Schults comforted each passenger.A. c, a, d, b B. c, d, a, b C. c, a, b, d D. a, c, b, dBWhen you go to the doctor, you receive a diagnosis(诊断)and a treatment. However, with the continued use of technology in healthcare, the pr

20、ocess of diagnosing and treating patients has been changing.Artificial Intelligence(AI)can help doctors analyze a patients symptoms and offer the best treatment. With new advancements in medical technology, it makes receiving medical care faster and more accurate. Technology companies provide the da

21、ta analyzing tools that are necessary to analyze the efficiency of the healthcare system, which makes the care better and more efficient and improves the quality of care. Technology is also being used to help patients achieve their health goals as well as help patients when doctors are not present.

22、Patients can rely on apps, trackers, and programs to remind them to have themselves checked, track their symptoms or call for help.In the United States, the creation of AI technology has done better than that of other countries. However, compared to some countries like Canada in using AI into the he

23、althcare system, the United States has bundled. The reality is that AI is not used in medical care because of the high costs and the structure of insurance. It is the private healthcare system that puts all the costs on consumers of healthcare.Undoubtedly, using more technology into healthcare can b

24、e better for the system. It can improve efficiency, limit errors, and cut down waiting time. But the high cost of creating this technology can make it difficult to provide service in every hospital and healthcare clinic in the United States. It also changes the practice of medicine, making it less p

25、ersonal and more about the technology. Now, doctors wouldnt have to rely on their own knowledge and skill but could turn to robots and computers for help or use better equipment to help them perform a procedure.As the medical field continues to change, so will the technology that is used in the medi

26、cal field, making receiving medical care a highly computerized process that could improve the health of the population.25. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology is changing healthcare.B. Technology makes diagnosis more accurate.C. Technology makes the work of doctors more relaxing.D. Te

27、chnology brings convenience to patients and doctors.26. Whats the result of using AI in the healthcare system?A. It brings great profits to the hospital.B. It can perform an operation on patients alone.C. It can change the traditional way of hospital management.D. It can allow patients to check them

28、selves without the help of doctors.27. The underlined word “bungled” can be replaced by “ “. A. agreed B. changed C. failed D. succeeded28. What can using technology in healthcare bring to doctors?A. It is difficult for them to operate it.B. It makes their jobs much more important.C. It will make th

29、em lose their jobs very soon.D. It makes them rely less on their knowledge and skill.C“Anywhere they play in Bangkok, Ill be there,” said Warin Nithihiranyakul, 73, a dedicated fan of the Sai Yong Hong Chinese Opera troupe(剧团)for more than 10 years. While waiting for his friends to arrive, he helps

30、out by starting to set up plastic red chairs for the audience to watch the evenings performance in an area just south of Bangkoks Chinatown. A devotee of 11 years, Wandee Tengyodwanich, 62, says that Sai Yong Hong is the best Chinese opera in Thailand because it invests in very splendid costumes. Sh

31、e and her friends go to see the group a couple of times a year. They eat and catch up as they recall the first time they saw Chinese opera as children.They are part of a shrinking community of people that has formed around Chinese opera in Thailand. They are preserving a cornerstone of culture and h

32、eritage(遗产)dating to the seventh-century Tang Dynasty, making it one of the oldest dramatic art forms in the world. Like so much of Chinese opera throughout the world, the performances are a product of a large Chinese migration. Sai Yong Hong is one of about 20 Chinese opera troupes in Thailand. The

33、 audience consists mostly of older Thai-Chinese adults, some of whom take their grandchildren to connect with a cultural memory that has been passed down for generations.Chinese migration to Thailand can be traced to the 13th century. Today about 14 percent of the population is ethnically(人种上)Chines

34、e, making Thailand the home of one of the worlds largest Chinese communities outside China.For many of the actors, the” stage is home. Women could not even touch the shrine(神龛), only men were allowed; now the whole industry has changed. As the community ages and audiences decrease, there is a fear t

35、hat the art will die out. Performers face uncertain futures. Mr. Tatchai, who is Chinese and Thai, has been in the industry since he was 7. He has seen the changes as well, and he said he thought the industry would continue to get smaller but would not go away. “As long as Chinese shrines exist and

36、people continue praying,” he said, “the Chinese opera will be here.”29. What impressed Wandee most on Sai Yong Hong?A. Its comfortable service. B. Its long history.C. Its wonderful costumes. D. Its enormous dedicated fans.30. It can be inferred that Chinese overseas usually .A. basically forget thei

37、r native culturesB. try to bring oversea culture back to hometownC. forbid their offspring to see Chinese operaD. spread traditional dramatic arts globally31. Whats Mr. Tatchais attitude on the future of the Chinese opera?A. Pessimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral.DA while ago, people us

38、ed to believe that only humans can use tools but Jane Goodall showed that humans arent the only ones to do so. Weve since found several species that build and use their own tools. Then, many thought that its our cultural and family ties that separate us from the animals. Actually, thats not true eit

39、her. Several other species, including whales, have shown important cultural behaviors.Researchers have found that related whales returned to the same locations year after year, and decade after decade, passing the information from one generation to the next. Researchers analyzed the structure of the

40、 beluga whale society, finding that migratory culture is inherited(继承). Furthermore, this cultural inheritance maintains the family ties of beluga whales. This cultural legacy(遗传)is so powerful that some travel as far as 6,000 kilometers each year.“What interested us most was whether particular whal

41、es returned to where they were born or grew up and if this was an inherited behavior,” said Greg O Corry-Crowe, Ph.D., lead author and a research professor at FAUs Harbor Branch. “The only way that we could definitively answer these questions was to find and track close relatives from one year to th

42、e next and one decade to the next.”Researchers also found that beluga whales exhibit an impressively broad range of vocal repertoires and acoustic systems(复杂的声音体系)which suggests that they form complex interpersonal relationships. They like to hang out in the thousands near shore during the summer wh

43、en the ice melts. Eventually, researchers hope that this will not only enable us to better understand these surprisingly complex species but also develop better ways to protect them in the face of a changing environment the polar regions, where the beluga whales live, are extremely exposed to climat

44、e change.“Findings from our study are expanding our understanding of how complicated non- primate(非灵长类)societies can be and how important culture is for the survival of these species,” said O Corry-Crowe. “Our findings also will influence our thinking in terms of how populations and species are goin

45、g to adapt to dramatic environmental changes. There are few places where this is more urgent than in the rapidly changing polar regions.”32. According to the passage, whales usually .A. produce their tools B. use their own toolsC. live near the coast D. have their cultural ties33. It can be inferred

46、 that migratory culture has .A. a short and insignificant effect on beluga whalesB. inherited from the structure of beluga whale societyC. a long and far-reaching effect on beluga whalesD. attracted beluga whales to several fixed locations34. Whats the purpose of the research?A. To find beluga whale

47、s behaviors.B. To find beluga whales acoustic systems.C. To find beluga whales interpersonal relationships.D. To better understand and protect beluga whales.35. Why does O Corry-Crowe consider it urgent to understand beluga whales adaption to their surroundings?A. Because of the very sophisticated non-primate societies.B. Because of the rapid environmental changes in polar regions.C. Because of the misunderstanding of beluga whales migrations.D. Because of the too far dist

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