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1、Section APeriod 1 ( 1a 2d）Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 一，重点单词一，重点单词 及短语及短语 1. whose adj&pron 谁的； 2. attend v. 出席，参加； 3. valuable adj. 贵重的;有用的； 4. pink adj. 粉红色的； 5. must be 一定是 6. at the picnic 在野餐时 7. belong to 属于 8. attend a concert 出席音乐会 9. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友 10. pick up 捡到，拾起 学习目标学
2、习目标二，重点句式1. -Whose book is this?-It must be Marys . J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer.-这是谁的书？ -它一定是玛丽的，J.K罗琳是她最喜爱的作家2. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我昨天出席了音乐会，因此它可能仍在音乐厅里。3. It cant be stolen. 它不可能被偷的.4. Could it still be at the park?它可能仍然在公园吗？5. The hair b
3、and must belong to Linda.这个发带一定属于琳达的。 must, might, could and cant for making inferences 三，语法 表示推测的情态动词表示推测的情态动词 在英语中，表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表在英语中，表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词: must, might, could, may, cant, couldnt。 Look and guess.Who is she?She cant be Guo Jingjing.She might/could
4、 be Wang Nan.She must be Zhang Yining.?Oh, yes. She is Zhang Yining.cant 在此表示猜测，在此表示猜测，译为译为“ “不可能不可能” ”，后接，后接动词原形。动词原形。might/could/may在此表在此表示猜测，译为示猜测，译为“ “也许，可也许，可能能” ”，后接，后接动词原形动词原形。must在此表示猜测，译在此表示猜测，译为为“ “肯定，极可能肯定，极可能” ”，后，后接接动词原形动词原形。It cant be 可可能性能性0%It might/could be 可可能性能性20-80%It must be 可能
5、可能性性100%What kind of animal is it?He may be.No, I think he could be.I know he must beWho is he?Yi Jianlian. He cant be _. He could/might be _. He must be _. He cant be _. He could/might be _. He must be _.Whose notebook is this?It has her name on it.= It must belong to Mary. It must be Marys.belong
6、to “属于属于” ”Mary belong to 属于属于 The car belongs to my uncle. 这句话还可以说：这句话还可以说：The car is my uncles. 当表述某物属于某人时，注意这两句的不同。当表述某物属于某人时，注意这两句的不同。 belong to后直接加人名或人称代词宾格，而第后直接加人名或人称代词宾格，而第二句二句be动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。主代词。 The book belongs to me. / The book is mine. The T-shirt belongs to Tom.
7、 / The T-shirt is Toms. New Wordsbelong to 属于属于author n. 作家；作者作家；作者picnic n n. 郊游野餐郊游野餐hair band 发带发带possibly adv. 可能地，也许可能地，也许Look at the flash.1a Look at the picture.Write the things you see in the correct columns.ClothingFun thingsKitchen thingshatvolleyballplateT-shirtsweaterbookmagazineCD toy c
8、arcup 1b Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.PersonThingReasonJanes little brotherMaryCarla Deng Wen Gracevolleyball toy carmagazine book CDHemingway is her favorite author.She loves volleyball.He was the only little kid at the picnic.She always listens to classical music.He loves
9、 cats.Practice making conversations.A: Look! Whose toy car is this?B: It must be Janes little brothers. Because he was the only little kid in the picnic.A: Look! Whose book is this?B: It must be Marys. Because Hemingway is her favorite author.A: Whose is this?B: It must belong to xx. Because be xxsL
10、ets practice and act.MaryCarlaJanes little brotherDeng WenGrace2a Bob and Anna found a schoolbag at the park. Listen and write down the things in the schoolbag.Things in the schoolbag1. _.2. _.3. _.T-shirthair bandtennis balls The person _ go to our school. The person _ be a boy. It _ be Meis hair b
11、and. The hair band _ belong to Linda. It _ be Lindas backpack.cantcouldmightmust2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.mustUse “must” to show that you think something is probably true.Use “might” or “could” to show that you think something is possibly true.Use “cant” to show that you are almost sure so
12、mething is not true.She is LindaShe lost her schoolbag.She is really worriedCan you help her? Linda: Mom, Im really worried. Mom: Why? Whats wrong? Linda: I cant find my schoolbag. Mom: Well, where did you last put it? Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in th
13、e music hall. Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag? Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. Mom: So could it still be at t
14、he park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it.2d Read conversation and answer the questions. 1. Whose schoolbag is lost? 2.Whats in the schoolbag? 3.Where did she go yesterday?LindasThere are so
15、me books ,her pink hair bank and some tennis ball.She went to the music hall and the park.Read the conversation and answer the questions.2d Read the conversation and underline the phrases.Then translate them . Linda: Mom, Im really worried. Mom: Why? Whats wrong? Linda: I cant find my schoolbag. Mom
16、: Well, where did you last put it? Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag? Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I wen
17、t to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it.=Whats the matter？有价值的一些东西不定代词后加
18、形容词被动语态Fill in the blanks with “must”, “might”, “could” or “cant”.1. The notebook _ be Mings. It was on her desk.2. The homework _ be Carols. She wasnt at school today.3. The soccer ball _ be Johns or Tonys. They both play soccer, dont they?4. The French book _ be Li Yings. Shes themust/mightmustmig
19、ht/couldcantExercise 5. I cant find my backpack. It _ be still at school.6. The photo _ be Lus. Those are his parents.7. The red bicycle _ be Hus. She has a blue bicycle.8. This ticket _ be my aunts or uncles. Theyre both going to the concert.must / mightmustcantmight / couldExercise 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据
20、汉语意思完成英文句子。 1. 这是谁的球鞋？这是谁的球鞋？ _ _ shoes are these?2. 这只白狗一定是格林太太的。这只白狗一定是格林太太的。 The white dog _ _ Mrs Greens. Whose football must be Exercise 3. 这把吉他一定不是我姐姐的。这把吉他一定不是我姐姐的。The guitar _ _ my sisters.4. 你认为你认为“hero”意味着什么？意味着什么？_ _ _ _ “hero” means?5. 我的确需要一个笔记本，因为我的忘在我的确需要一个笔记本，因为我的忘在家里了。家里了。I _ _ a no
21、tebook because I left mine at home. cant be What do you think really need Exercise 【浙江湖州浙江湖州】 23. Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her. She has gone to New York. A. cant B. must C. shouldnt D. can答案：答案：A【解析解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时，考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时，用用cant，意为，意为“一定不一定不”。must表示推测时，表示推测时，意为意为“一定一定”，用
22、于肯定句；根据答语，用于肯定句；根据答语“她已她已经去了纽约经去了纽约”可知是否定推测，故选可知是否定推测，故选A。Exercise 【2011湖北黄冈湖北黄冈】41. Whose T - shirt is this?It _ be John s. Its _ small for him. A. cant; much too B. cant; too much C. mustnt; much too D. mustnt; too much答案：答案：A【解析解析】情态动词的用法。根据句意情态动词的用法。根据句意“它不可能是约它不可能是约翰的，对他来说太小了。翰的，对他来说太小了。”故排除故排除
23、C、D，“too much”为为“太多太多”的意思，的意思，“much too”为为“太太”。故选故选A。Exercise Read the article and decide which might be the best title.3a3aA A small and Quiet TownB Strange Happenings in My TownC Animals in Our Neighborhood We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Not
24、hing much ever happened around here. However, these days, some-thing unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an
25、 animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldnt find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I dont think so!”Victors next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldnt
26、 see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it cant be a dog. But then, what could it be?” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.” Everyone in our town is feeling uneas
27、y, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear
28、 in the neighborhood. Read the article again and find words to match the meanings.Nervous or worried _Young people _Person in the next house _Area where people live _Animal like a very large dog _Person who makes noise _noise-maker uneasyneighborhoodteenagerswolfneighbor3b3bWho gave opinions?What ar
29、e the opinions?Victors wifeShe thinks that it could be an animal.Victor and his friendsThey say it must be teenagers having fun.The policemenThey think it might be the wind.3c3cWrite people think about the strange noises.HelenShe guess it cant be the dog.One woman in the areaShe think it was too big to be a dog. Maybe it was a bear of a wolf.The writer himselfShe/he doesnt that is going to happen.1.Learn new words and phrases by heart.2.Make sentences about inferences with “must, might, could, may, cant ”. Homework