四六级作文亮点词汇(共7页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上四六级作文亮点词汇一、亮点词汇替换:前面的词为六级所淘汰的且出现频率高的,括号内为替换这些淘汰词的六级中的亮点词。1逐渐意识到 gradually know (be gradually aware of /that 、)2应该 should do sth ( be expected to 、be supposed to、)例:we are expected to do our part to enhance the awareness of environmental protection.我们应该尽自己努力提高环保意识。3尽力去做、try ones best(do

2、ones endeavor, make every endeavor, make ones best endeavors, endeavor(动词)to do 、)4建议:suggest、advice(propose)5谈到、涉及到talk about (as far as sth is concerned 说到)6非常地 very (absolutely, extremely, excessively, exceedingly)7重要 important (动词替换:mean(matter) a lot ;make a difference;its sth that count(s)、形容词

3、替换:crucial、critical、significant、fundamental、vital)例:Minimizing(减少) the utilization(使用) of disposable plastic bags is fundamental(重要的) to environmental protection and the economic development 8不同的原因 different reasons (diverse reasons)9引起,导致 lead to,result in (contribute to ,give rise to)10大多数人 most p

4、eople (the majority of people/individualsan overwhelming number of people/individualsan overwhelming proportion of people/individualsa vast number of people/individuals)11. think (动词替换:argue,claim,maintain,reckon,deem,短语替换:from my standpoint ;from my perspective )12.我相信 I believe (I hold the firm be

5、lief that、)13.必须 must (its a must for us to do sth )14.知道 know (be aware of /that 、)15.最后 at last (eventually)16.如果 if (provided that )17.各行各业的人 all kinds of people (people in all walks of life)18.在当今社会 in the modern society (in the contemporary society)19.明显的 obvious (it is apparent that )20.经常 oft

6、en (frequently)21.使 make (enable sb to do sth ;render sb to do )22.提高 improve (enhance)23.越来越多 more and more(an increasing/ mounting number of +可nan increasing/ mounting amount of +不可数na skyrocketing number of )24.为了 in order to (in an attempt to do 、)In an attempt to(为了) alter(改变) the current situa

7、tion,I reckon that our government are expected to publicize the importance of learning Chinese.25.和 and (coupled with 、)With the rapid growth of economy,coupled with the globalization,an increasing/growing number of students start to ignore the study of Chinese.二在英语四六级写作中充当帽子及亮点的短语1.There is a unive

8、rsal(普遍的) phenomenon nowadays that 、(用于现象解释性作文中)2.it is universally acknowledged that 、(人们普遍认为)3.it goes without saying that ;it is needless to say that 、(毫无疑问)4.it is highly significant that 、(做事重要)5.Play a crucial role ;fulfill a critical role (发挥重要作用)6.English proficiency(英语水平);living standard (生

9、活水平)7.with the advance of economy and the improvement of living standard、(随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高)8.exert(产生)tremendous (enormous,considerable,remarkable)influence on (产生巨大的影响)9.change dramatically(发生了巨大变化)10.increasingly(越来越、)11.the dawn of the new century witnessed 、(新世纪的黎明目睹了、)例:the past decades witnesse

10、d the wide utilization of plastic bags(塑料袋在过去曾广泛使用)12.干任何事情都能产生以下后果(下面的这些可以用于大多数英语写作中):enrich(acquire) knowledge(丰富(获得)知识)broaden horizon(开阔眼界)tap potential(开发潜力)accumulate experience(积累经验)get acquainted with individuals(认识人)13.as a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.(就像一句谚语说的没有花园就没有杂草

11、)(这句谚语用于陈述任何事情都有不足)14.Never in the history has sth been so frequently talked about as today.(过去从没sth(事情)像今天这样被频繁的谈论)三四六级写作重点短语1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高稳步增长 the remarkable improvement steady growth of peoples living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新

12、的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 it is commonly believed recognized that、6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern draw public attention8.不可否认 it is undeniable that、there is no denying that、9.热烈的讨论争论 a heated discussi

13、ondebate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人、而另外一些人、 some people、while others、13.就我而言就个人而言 as far as I am concerned,personally,14.就、达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on、15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的

14、作用play an increasingly significant role in、18.正如谚语所说 as the proverb goes:19.对、必不可少 be indispensable to、20.对、产生有利不利的影响 exert positivenegative effects on、21.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages/drawbacks22.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phen

15、omenon 24.责任感成就感 sense of responsibilitysense of achievement25.积累经验 accumulate experience 26.开阔眼界 widen ones horizonbroaden ones vision 27.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 28.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into accountconsideration 29.从另一个角度 from another perspective 30.对、有益 be beneficialconducive to

16、、31.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for、32.综合素质 comprehensive quality 33.致力于投身于 be committeddevoted to、34.应当承认 Admittedly,35.满足需求 satisfymeet the needs of、36.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 37.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 38.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 39.社会进步的体现 a symbol of

17、 society progress 40.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue41.支持前后种观点的人 those in favor of the formerlatter opinion42.在一定程度上 to some extentdegree in some way 43.理论与实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 44.、必然趋势 an irresistible trend of、45.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social compe

18、tition46.眼前利益 immediate interestshort-term interest 47.长远利益 interest in the long run 48.、有其自身的优缺点、has its merits and demeritsadvantages and disadvantages49.扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones50.取其精髓,去其糟泊 Take the essence and discard the dregs51.跟上、的最新发展 keep

19、 pace with the latest development of、52.采取有效措施来、 take effective measures to do sth53.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.54.对、观点因人而异 Views on、vary from person to person.55.重视 attach great importance to、56.社会地位 social status 57.把时间和精力放在、上 focus time and energy on、58.扩大知识面 expand

20、 ones scope of knowledge59.缓解压力减轻负担 relieve stressburden60.优先考虑、give priority to sth.61.与、比较 compared with、in comparison with62.相反 in contrast on the contrary63.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress64.增进相互了解 enhancepromote mutual understanding65.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our s

21、ociety66.更多的强调 put more emphasis on、67.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:68.首先 First,Firstly,In the first place ,To begin with69.其次 Second,Secondly,In the second place70.再次Besides,In addition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore71.总而言之 All in all ,To sum up ,In summary ,In a word72.我们还有很长

22、的路要走 We still have a long way to go.五、英语四六级高分作文亮点词汇总结英语四六级高分作文亮点心经(当然文章内容第一,要切题、表达清楚、有说服力;字数要达到要求,尽量写长些;语言上尽量不要出现低级错误):1、是否长短句交叉;(避免句型单一)2、是否会使用插入语;3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;5、句型使用是否准确、地道。六、写好一篇作文的注意事项:1. 适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实,句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attentio

23、n to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:It is, therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so, its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.2. 善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。如howeve

24、r / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that 3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think, people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen ones competitive edge替换enhance ones competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)专心-专注-专业

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