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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上内蒙古集宁一中东校区2015-2016学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟第I卷（选择题 共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMany teenagers find it hard to make friends. It is NOT！ Here are some ways for them.Make the first move. Dont be shy, because it wont help yo
2、u in anything. Look around for someone that seems interesting，and then talk to them. A good subject to talk about to anyone is music，because almost everybody likes music. You can ask someone what kind of music they like and start a cool conversation with them and even find things in common. Other to
3、pics could be movies or sports. Keep away from those subjects like politics, religion, relationship problems and drama.Be nice. How do you expect them to like you if you are not nice？Put a calm smile on your face and find out what you and the person you are trying to befriend have in common. Youll b
4、e able to be more comfortable if you find out that other person has things in common with you.Be a good listener. Pay attention to what they say, look straight in their eyes and show youre paying attention. Its important to be a good listener，because everyone likes to be heard. If this person feels
5、like youre listening to them，your new friend will enjoy talking with you 来源:Z-x-x-来源:学科网k.Commore.Develop friendships. You may talk to someone now but soon theyll forget you if you stop. Youd better take a time to say hi to them every day and ask how theyre doing. Say their name as often as you can.
6、 If you do that every day， theyll be happy that you care about them and remember them，so they wont forget you and they will become your good friends.1.Whats the main idea of the text?A.How to help shy teenagers. 来源:学*科*网来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KB. How to make friends.C Listen to others carefully. D. Being you
7、rself is important.2.Which of the following is a good subject to start a conversation with a stranger?A. Music B. Politics C. Religion D. Drama 3.When you listen to others speaking, you should_A close your eyes B stare at the ground C nod your head often D look straight in their eyes4.Which of the f
8、ollowing is a good way to develop friendship?A. Ask others personal problems. B. Invite others to dinner every day.C Say hello to others every day. D. Forget about others, shortcomings. B After living here for nearly eight months, DaiKi Yamaguchi says his favorite thing about the United States is ja
9、mbalaya. “It is delicious. Ive also tried a lot of other new things here,” said the 17-year-old student. Yamaguchi is one of the five foreign-exchange students attending Fort Atkinson High School. He is joined by Fredrik Afzulius of Sweden, Joeri Bakkers of The Netherlands, Enes Kelekci of Switzerla
10、nd and Loren Kupka of Austria. Each student comes from different educational system with different expectations. “I like this school system better because its much freer. The teachers are there for you-and not only for your grades. They really care about your progress,” explained Bakkers. “At home,
11、the school is not as big, and we do not have many classrooms. You sit in the classroom, and the teachers change. But here its a little different, and in the beginning, it was a little puzzling because l could not find my classroom,” Kupka recalled. The students explained some of the big differences
12、between living here and in their homelands. “Only when youre here can you realize how big America is. The Netherlands is about four times smaller than Wisconsin. Its crazy,” said Bakkers. Yamaguchi listed several other differences. “The most different things, I think, are the friendly people, the la
13、nguage and some customs,” he explained. “Our drivers seat is on the right side; In Japan, people drive on the right side. Here the drivers seat is on the opposite side.” Having put up with one of the coldest winters in recent memory, all the five students said they were looking forward to the spring
14、. “I heard about Wisconsin getting very cold, but not that cold. Its pretty cold,” said Kelekci. In spite of a particularly cold winter, the students all agree that the experience is a positive one, and not just becoming fluent in a second language. “This is a fun thing to do,”Afzelius said about vi
15、siting Fort Atkinson. “We want to thank everyone for this experience,” added Kelekci. 5. We can infer that jambalaya is a kind of _.A. food B. animal C. flower D. game6. In Fort Atkinson High School, students _A. are required to have high grades. B. keep in touch with each other after class .C. have
16、 to do a lot of homework after class. D.have no fixed rooms to attend classes.7. What can we learn from the text?A. Wisconsin is four times smaller than the Netherlands. B. The drivers seat is on the left side in Wisconsin.C. Wisconsin has a comfortable climate all the year round. D. People speak Fr
17、ench besides English in Wisconsin.8. What does Afzelius think of his learning experience in Fort Atkinson High School_.A. Enjoyable B. Difficult C. Regretful D. Boring 来源:学科网 C来源:学*科*网 In all the worlds cultures, people sing, play instruments(乐器), and celebrate with music. It plays such an important
18、 role in our lives that all fields focus on its study. Experts find that because of the way our brains process music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.(好处） Music education has received a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can h
19、elp children improve math, science, and language skills. One study in Canada tracked childrens IQ scores for nine months, discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes uses several areas of the brain
20、, increasing our ability to learn school subjects. For example, reading notes improves spatial （空间的） reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math 来源:学科网Z-X-X-Kproblems like fractions（分数).来源:学科网Z-X-X-K Music is also used for medical purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which affect memo
21、ry. The secret lies in the way the brain processes music. One area near the forehead, the medial prefrontal cortex, connects music with memories stored in two other areas: the amygdale and hippocampus. Thats why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering
22、from diseases like Alzheimers, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories. With musics benefits, its no wonder some countries makemusic study a part of their education systems. People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment, m
23、usic is also great for the brain9. According to the Canadian study, which children increased IQ scores?A. Those who already had high IQ scores. B. Those who always studied hard.C. Those who couldnt play any instrument D. Those who studied music for a while 10. Which of the following is a kind of dis
24、ease?A. Spatial reasoning B. AlzheimersC. The amygdale and hippocampus D. The media prefrontal cortex11Which can be the best title for the text?A. Music and health B. Music and mind C. Music and education D. Music and instrument D My husband and I have always been friendly with the clerks at the loc
25、al convenience store where we often get gasoline. I dont think people appreciate what a difficult job these people 来源:学科网have sometimes. They work for a little money and I often wonder how they make ends meet. One of the clerks, Charlie，was missing her glasses one day, and she said theyd been broken
26、 and that she couldnt afford a new pair. It was obvious that she was having a difficult time. We wondered how we could help, so turned to our own eye doctor for help with a plan. We had his secretary contact her, asking her to come in for an eye exam free of charge. We told the doctor to let her ord
27、er whatever glasses she wanted and that we would pay for them. Although Charlie questioned what was going on, the doctor just told her that someone had 来源:学科网anonymously(用匿名的方式) paid the money for her new glasses. When we went in to pay the bill, the doctor told us he was so touched by our idea that
28、 he waived the exam fee(费用) and only charged us for half the price of the glasses! It was so wonderful to see Charlie in her new glasses and she enjoyed telling all the customers how it took place. Im sure that upon hearing her story, ideas of kindness may have appeared in the minds of many. She wil
29、l never know who the gift was from but I think the thing was planted for her. 12Why didnt the clerk “Charlie” wear glasses one day?A. A pair of glasses was too expensive for him. B. Her old glasses were broken. C. Her glasses were missing. D. She forgot to wear glasses.13From the passage, we can inf
30、er that_.ACharlie was a young man BCharlie knew who paid money for the new glassesCThe Charlies income was very little DCharlie must have known who offered the help14The underlined word “waived” in the third paragraph can be replaced by_.A. gave up B. took up C. turned up D. put off 15The best title
31、 of the passage should be_.A. The Wonderful Feeling of Helping Others B. Customers Gift to an EmployeeC. A Friendly ClerkCharlie D. A kind Doctor来源:Z-x-x-k.Com 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K多余选项。 Habits Of Highly Successful Students Never Over-Study When you
32、 spend too much time studying you will quickly lose focus and the time spent in studying will become junk time. You think youre studying but youre just sitting there re-来源:学科网Z-X-X-Kreading the same sentence about 100 times and youre not getting anywhere. Instead, take regular breaks. 16 Besides, it
33、 will give your mind some time to take in what you have been doing.来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K 17 Top students dont just sit down and complete work. They actually plan what they are going to do: They actually plan the time they will study and they set goals . If you want to be successful, do as successful peopl
34、e do. Set a plan and, set a goal and stick to it, which will be the first step towards developing a habit. 18 Begin With The Toughest Work First Many of us like to do the easy things first to build our confidence. That means that you use up your energy at the start of any study period. So when you d
35、eal with the hard part, what happens then? 19 We all do it. We really shouldnt, though. So develop the habit of giving your energy to the hard tasks and completing the easy stuff last. 20 Do we really have to explain this? Just turn them off for an hour, we promise the world will still be there when
36、 you log back in! Dont text your friends, dont chat while doing memory activities, dont make phone calls, just focus on what youre doing. Even if you focus on work for 15 minutes, its better than 30 minutes of work while also chatting! A. Taking breaks can make you get everywhere.B. You get tired an
37、d impatient and just give up.C. Positive habits decide future success.D. Plan Your Study来源:学*科*网E. Taking breaks will make you energetic again and refresh your mind.F. Get Off Social Networking Sites And Turn Off The Phone来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KG. Exercise also helps us keep away from illnesses.第二部分：英语知识运用（
38、共二节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 One Saturday morning, an old man went into the market to buy something. He was dressed 21 his coat worn and his hat old. On his arm he carried a small 22. “I wish to get a 23 for tomorrows dinner,” he said. The market man s
39、howed him a fat one. “ Ah！That is 24 what I want,” said the old man. “My wife will be 25 with it.” He asked the price and paid for it. The market man packed it and put it in his basket. Just then a young gentleman 26 the market. He also bought a turkey. When he asked the market man to send it to his
40、 27at once, the market man 28, “ My errand (跑腿) boy is sick today, and there is no one else. 29, it is not our 30 to deliver(递送) goods. It is not 31, so you can carry it yourself.” The young gentleman began to grow 32. “Carry it myself! Who do you think I am?” said the young gentleman. Hearing all t
41、hat was said, the old man said, “Well, that is lucky. I 33 to be going that way. Ill carry your turkey, if you will 34 me.” The young gentleman agreed happily. 35 reaching the gentlemans home, the old man politely handed him the turkey and turned to go. The young gentleman 36 the old man. “Oh, its n
42、othing, sir,” replied the old man. “It was no 37 to me, and you are welcome.” He bowed and went on. The young gentleman stared after him and 38. Then he walked hurriedly back to the market. “ Who is that 39 old gentleman?” He asked the market man. “John Marshall, Chief Justice(首席大法官) of the USA,” th
43、e market man answered. The young gentleman was surprised and 40.In fact, Mr. Marshall taught us a lesson that no man should feel himself too fine to carry his 来源:Z-x-x-k.Comown goods21A warmlyB simply C carefullyD formally22A cage来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KB bagC boxD basket 23A chickenB duckC turkeyD fish24A j
44、ustB onlyC alwaysD also25A familiarB satisfiedC busyD bored26A walked aroundB searched forC stepped intoD passed by27A office B farmC hospitalD house28A refusedB agreedC hesitatedD continued29A HoweverB BesidesC ThereforeD Instead30A rightB intentionC customD rule31A importantB dirtyC expensiveD hea
45、vy32A angryB sorryC hungryD depressed33A hopeB happenC regretD choose34A helpB employC allowD pay35A UntilB UnlessC BeforeD When36A thankedB praisedC stopped来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.KD invited37A expectationB troubleC surpriseD doubt38A smiledB imaginedC wonderedD waited39A braveB strangeC ordinaryD kind40A shamedB peacefulC sadD disappointed第II卷（非选择题 共50分）注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效来源:学*科*网第二部分：英语知识运用第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 4