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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上必修四 模块4 Module 4 Great Scientists一知识归纳重点词组1）as a result of 2） bring up 3）search for 4）bring in 5）attachto. 6）for military purposes 7) be known for 8) come to power 9) earn /make ones living 10) break through 11）graduate from 12) in short/in brief 13) clear up 14) the key to solving the
2、problem 15) be at war with 16) in the area/field of 17) be based on 18) escape doing sth. 19) come out 20)be of high/poor quality 21)do/perform an experiment in 22）in all directions/in every direction 2. 重点句型 1）He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more qu
3、ickly. 2) As a result of Yuan Longpings discoveries Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990s. 3) In Pakistan rice is the second most important crop after wheat and will be grown in many parts of the country. 4) Its yield is much greater than the yield of other types of rice grown in
4、 Pakistan. 3. 语法项目 1）Revision of the passive voice 2) by+-ing form e.g, Rice is grown in many other Asian countries. The research was supported by the government. He thought he could produce more rice by crossing different species of plant. 二随堂练习单词拼写1) He is one of the _(主要的) scientists. 2) This is
5、not an_(原来的) edition and its only a copy. 3) The books written by the famous writer will be_(出版) next month. 4) Quality is more important than _(数量) 5) He is a very clever and_(才华横溢的) student. 6) In my _(个人的) opinion, you should tell him the truth. 7) A bomb _(爆炸) in the building last night. 8) The
6、bird_(逃脱) being caught by the hunter. 9) The eight boys stood in a _(直线的) line. 10) In the 1960s he was _(诊断) with motor neurone disease. 2. 句型转换1) A: My brother will plant trees in rows in the field. B: The trees _ _ _ in rows in the field by my brother. 2) A: He met his friend in the street by cha
7、nce. B: He met his friend in the street _ _. 3) A: He didnt go to the film and went to the concert instead. B: He went to the concert _ _ going to the film. 4) A: He didnt work hard and he failed in the examination. B: He failed in the examination _ _ _ _ his laziness. 5)A: They were doing experimen
8、ts in the lab. B: They were _ _ experiments in the lab. 3根据汉语意思完成句子 1）他靠卖报纸为生. He _ _ _ by selling newspapers. 2）我们的军队突破了敌人的防御工事. Our army _ _ _ the enemys defence works. 3）他上台掌权后，为人民做了大量的工作. After he_ _ _,he did a lot of work for the people. 4）迈克是由他叔叔抚养长大的. Mike was _ _ by his uncle. 5）树上的鸟朝着四面八方飞去
9、. The birds in the trees flew _ _ _. 4单句改错1)The key of feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. 2)Then he began his search of a special type of rice plant. 3) 50 thousand square kilometers of rice fields were converted to grow vegetables and other cash crops. 4)Moved in a
10、 wheelchair and speaking through a special computer, he has become the voice of science. 5)The tubes were attached on a long stick. 5词汇与语法 1) I was interested_ in the paper that scientists had found out how to talk to whales. A. to read B. in reading C. reading D. with reading 2) The old man watched
11、 the young boys playing_ basketball with_ great interest. A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a 3) What are you going to do when you_? A. bring up B. grow up C. come up D. go up 4) The police with dogs are_ the woods_ the thief. A. searching; for B. in search; for C. searching; to D. in search; of 5)
12、A really good article will_ a handsome remuneration(稿费). A. bring up B. bring to C. bring in D. bring into 6) If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _. A. However great is it B. However it is great C. However great it is D. However is it great 7) You can refer_ the notes_ the
13、 text if you dont understand the sentence. A. to; of B. to; to C. for; of D. for; to8) You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _her children. A. bringing up B. brought up C. to bring up D. to have brought up 9) He is taller than any_ in his class. A. other boys B. other boy C. others D.
14、boys 10) Dont use words, expressions, or phrases_ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known 阅读理解A We shall not drown if we remember these rules: 1.Never swim alone. 2.Never swim at a beach if there is no life guard. 3. Never swim after a meal
15、 or when you feel hungry. 4. Never rely on rings, floats or other swimming aids. You may lose them or they may let you sink. 5.Do not stay in the water too long, especially if it is cold. 6.Before you dive, be sure that the water is deep enough and that you will not hit anybody. 7.Never go out in a
16、boat if you cant swim or if you are not wearing a life jacket. If you fall into difficulty, this is what you should do: Keep calm. Save your strength and breath. Try to float on your back of tread water. To tread water, move your feet as if you are climbing some stairs. Remember: A red flag means th
17、at it is dangerous for all swimmers to enter the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children and weak swimmers to enter the water. 1.When you see a red flag, you know that_. A. no one should swim there B. anyone may swim there C. only strong swimmers should swim there D. children shou
18、ld swim there 2. We can go swimming_. A. after a meal B. if we have a ring C. in deep cold water D. with our friends 3. We should dive only when_. A. the water is deep enough B. the water is cold C. the water is warm D. we are not alone 4. What the writer want to say is_. A. rings and floats are of
19、no use B. boats are not safe C. we must be very careful in swimming D. swimming is a bad sport 5. We should_ when in difficulty. A. hold our breath B. keep calm and let others know C. put up our arms D. be silent BIn Japans capital city of Tokyo, earthquake danger limits the height of buildings. The
20、 city has spread out so far and the traffic has become so heavy that it is very difficult to get from one place to another. The price of land, too, has skyrocketed. All this explains why a group of Japanese land developers came to the conclusion that there was nowhere to go but down. So far they hav
21、e dug out space underground for fifteen major shopping centers, and the underground construction has only begun. All sorts of surprises can be found in the underground world. The Yaesu Subcenter is at the heart of the city. Its shopping center which is the size of three football fields, contains 350
22、 stores, In Yaesu you can eat in a different place every day for three months. You can draw money out of a bank. There are tailors, watch repairers, and book sellers. Under a parking lot() for 520 cars is a control center where TV monitors watch the devices that watch the air- its temperature device
23、s. There is no warning for earthquakes, which are common in Tokyo, but the experts feel that there would be fewer problems underground than on the surface if there is an earthquake. 6. In Tokyo, the buildings are not quite tall because_. A. earthquake danger limits the heights of them B. many high b
24、uildings have been destroyed by earthquakes C. the Japanese dont like to live in very tall buildings D. people there neednt have their houses built high 7. From the context, the word “skyrock” means_. A.go down B.become very high C.change at high speed D.as high as a rocket 8. Tokyo land developers
25、are building underground constructions to _. A.meets the need of shopkeepersB.provide people with more jobs C.make new wonders in the world D.solve the problem of overcrowding 9. In downtown Tokyo,_. A.you can eat from door to door B.not many stores but banks can be found C.people may find it conven
26、ient to do shopping and eat D.one can draw money from a bank without permission 10. The best title for the passage should be_. A. Tokyo Underground Shopping Centre B. Underground Development in Tokyo C. Tokyo Goes Underground D. The Best Way to Make Life Better Module Four单元测试题第一部分：英语知识运用第一节词汇与语法（每小
27、题分，共分）1. -You seemed to be deeply struck by his skills. -Not exactly so. It was his courage_ his skill that really struck me most. A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. not as 2. Have you put your plan_? A. in practice B. in practicing C. into practice D. into practicing 3. He _ the prize_ bei
28、ng the fastest runner. A. awarded; for B. awarded; by C. was awarded; for D. was awarded; by 4. Seventy percent of the earths surface_ covered by water. A. is B. was C. are D. were 5. _ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 6. Take war
29、m clothes_ the weather is cold. A. in case B. in case of C. because of D. so that 7. It has been five years since this party_. Many people wonder whether it will stay on. A. has come to power B. came to power C. has been in power D. in power 8. One learns a language by making mistakes and_ them. A.
30、correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct 9. _ from the top, the city looks more beautiful. A. To see B. Seeing C. Seen D. See 10. -Why did you come so late for work? - I was_ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam. A. held up B. cleaned up C. taken up D. cleared up 11. Its suggeste
31、d that he_ to hospital to have a physical examination. A. will go B. must go C. go D. goes 12. Come and see me whenever _. A. it is convenient to you B. you will be convenient C. you are convenient D. it will be convenient to you 13. I asked my boss for a months holiday and, _, she agreed. A. whats
32、more B. that is to say C. believe it or not D. in other words 14. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 15. When young I was so _ shy to ask people for directions that I never dared to
33、 ask complete strangers the way. A. too B. very C. so D. enough 第二节完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）Today many people are starving to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people did an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did. Dur
34、ing the first five days he was hungry at his _ 16_ mealtime, but after he had drunk a glass of _17_, his hunger went away. In the _ 18_, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a _19_ amount. During the next few days, _20_ he was not hungry during the day, he quickly_21_ every food stall( a
35、 table on which food is put to be sold), and the _22_ of food caught his_23_. During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and _24_ physical strength. He _25_ his one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. _26_ it, he knew he would have hardly enough energy to work. This_27_ chan
36、ged his attitude about some things. Having a cup of tea was not _28_ a pastime. It also _ 29_him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw _30_leftover food. He _31_ the importance of_32_ for the very hungry person. He could no longer easily _33_by a hungry beggar o
37、n the street. But most_34_,he could now sympathize(同情) in small way with the _35_people of the world. 16. A. usual B. normal C. regular D. frequent 17. A. milk B. wine C. beer D. water 18. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night 19. A. large B. small C. ordinary D. common 20. A. if B. when C. as
38、 if D. although 21. A. spotted B. noticed C. glanced at D. stared at 22. A. thought B. shape C. smell D. taste 23. A. eyes B. imagination C. attention D. interest 24. A. needed B. lacked C. required D. wanted 25. A. looked forward to B. devoted oneself to C. looked down upon D. took pride in 26. A.
39、With B. Without C. Rather D. Except for 27. A. action B. movement C. experiment D. performance 28. A. just B. exactly C. still D. yet 29. A. gained B. gave C. took D. left 30. A. in B. up C. away D. about 31. A. learned B. realized C. admitted D. remembered 32. A. food B. meals C. money D. work 33.
40、A. come B. pass C. stand D. stop 34. A. fortunately B. seriously C. necessary D. important 35. A. rich B. poor C. hungry D. handsome 第二部分：阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，满分分） A The 35-member Chinese rescue team arrived at Banda Aceh on New Years Eve. The capital of Indonesias Aceh province is the area worst destroyed
41、 by the tsunamis (海啸) after a strong earthquake. The team is now working hard to help local authorities get medical care to the injured and search for the victims of the disaster. “Our team has treated more than 900 injured people, of whom 130 are seriously wounded, and there are 20 whose situation
42、is extremely serious,” said the team leader Zhao Heping. However, thousands more are still waiting for them, many of whom are women and children. The China International Search and Rescue Team has put up tents and set up small-scale movable hospitals, in which basic medical treatments, diagnosis (诊断) and surgery can be carried out. Meanwhile, a group of searchers from the rescue team are helping the local government find bodies under the remains of collapsed building. One of searchers is Yuan Banhang.