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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八年级英语期末复习（词汇）一：基础知识Unit 1 little（比较级）_2. people (复数）_3. fly （ 过去式）_ 4. she will （缩写）_5. will not （缩写）_ 6. pleasant （反义词）_7. possible （反义词）_8. few（比较级）_9. many （比较级）_10. much（比较级）_11.build(名词) 12.take(过去式) _ 13.fall(过去式) _ 14.write(过去式) _ e(过去式) _ 16.think (过去式) _ 17.make(过去式) _ 18.in(同义
2、) _ 19.pollute(名词) _ 22.factory(复数)_ 23.can(同义词) _ 24.science(指人) _ 25.will(同义词_ 1. 爱上_2. 实现_3. 各种各样的_4. 过时了_5. 与.争辩_ 6. study at home _7. be crowded_ 8. fewer trees_9. in ten years_ 10. live to be 100 years old_11.hundreds of _ 12.in the future_ 13.太空站14.某一天_ 15.上大学_ 16.on computer _ Unit2loud（副词）2
3、. wrong（反义）3. could（原形）4. surprise（形容词）5. either（反义）6. nice（比较级）7. push（形容词）8. they（反身代词）9. could not（缩写）10. cheap （同义）11.argue(名词) _ 12.free(名词) _ 13.leave(过去式)_ 14.fun(名词) _ 15.find(过去式) _ 16.same(反义) _ 17.wrong(反义) _ 18.send(过去式) 二、翻译短语1.与.吵架2. 索要3. 向.借4. 讨论. 5. 不让.进入6. 过时了7. 为.付款，赔偿8. 给.买. 9. 寻找
4、10. 为.而准备11. 与.相处融洽12. 各种各样的 13. 在一方面.，在另一方面，. 14. 做.的时间到了15抱怨.16. 足够的钱17. Whats wrong?18. call sb.up19. write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb20. the same as21. by oneself22. not . until.23. as soon as possible24. as much as possible25. take part in 26. under too much pressure27. be like28. be alw
5、ays doing sth.29. have a fight with30.ask sb not to do sth31.on the phone32.part-time job33.in style34compare.with35.be surprised at36.a piece of advice37.want sb to do sth38.see sb doing sth39.Its adj for sb to do sth40.The TomsUnit 3 cut （过去式）_2. cut（现在分词）_3. bought（原形）_4. get（过去式）_5. get（现在分词）_ 6
6、. while（近义词）_7. close （形容词）_8. around（同义词）_9. strange（名词）_10. meet（过去式）_11. happen（同义词组）_ 12. kid（现在分词_13. hear（过去式）_14. bright（副词）_15. ring（过去式）_16. tell（过去式）_17. silence（形容词）_ 18. mean（名词）_19. hero（复数)_ 20. recent（副词）_21.ring过去式）_22.ride过去式）_24.run过去式）_25.say（过去式）_26.amazed形容词）_27.murder名词）_28.str
7、ange名词）_1.在.前面_ 2. 从.出来_3. 起飞_4. 到达_. 跳下来_ 6. 跑开_7. 相互_8. 进入. _9. 听说_10. 发生_11.睡懒觉_12. cut ones hair_13.非同凡响的经历_14. be amazing_15. be kidding_16. in silence_17. have meaning to_18. a national hero_19. for the first time_20. outside the station_21.地球 22.和.不一样_ 23.例如_ 24对.大喊_ 25.在医务室_ 26.全世_ 27.报警_ 28
8、.拍照_ 29.很高兴做某事_ 30紧接_ 31.在太空_ 32.报社记者_ Unit 4 .well（比较级）_ 2.good（副词）_ 3.lucky（副词）_4.OK（同义短语）_5.bad（最高级）_ 6. send（过去式）_ 7.fortunately（形容词）_8.fortunately（反义词）_9. danger（形容词）_10. dicision（动词）_11. thin（反义词）_ 12. thin（比较级）_ 13. will（过去式）1.对.非常愤怒 _ 2. 惊喜聚会 _ 3. 首先 _. 把.传给. _5. 在.做得好 _ 6. 身体健康的_7. 年终考试_8.
9、成绩报告单_9. 变疯_10. 克服，恢复_ 11.高于海平面 _12作出决定_13.打开_ 14. 处于危险中_ 5. 在.和.之间 _ _16. 一天三次 _17. 把.派到._ _18. 中国少先队_19. 照顾_ 20. 再也不_ 21.be supposed to _ 22.leave a message_ 23.both.and _ 24. be nervous about _ 25out of dangerous _ 26.make a decision_ 27.a bad habit _ Unit 5. organize（名词_ 2. professional（名词_ 3. i
10、njure（形容词_ 4. follow（形容词_ 5. fat（比较级，最高级）_ 6. fat（反义词）_ 7. fast（最高级_ 8. fast（同义词）_ 9. charity（复数) _ 10. danger（形容词）_ 11. they（反身代词_ 12. famous（同义词）_ 13. live（名词) _ 14. visit（名词）_ 15,law(名词)_ 1.把.拿走_ 2.谋生_ 3.职业运动员_ 4.一直_ 5.受伤_ 6.为了. _ 7.让.进入_ 8.挣钱_ 9.周游世界_ 10.上大学_ 11.以.出名_ 12.数百万的_ 13.do sth. for a l
11、iving_ 14.half the class_ 15.during the party_ 16.be able too do sth. _ 17.make a living (by) doing sth _ 18.get an education _ 19mobile phone _ 20.have a great time_ 21.study for rest _ 22.be famous for _24.in fact _Unit 6 skate（名词）_2. collect（名词）_3. be（过去分词）_4. probably（同义词）_5. common（最高级）_ 6. tea
12、ch（过去式）_ 7. eat（过去式）_ 8. European（名词：欧洲）_9. Russian（名词：俄罗斯）_10. more than（同义词）_11. more than（反义词组）_ 12. foreign（名词：外国人）13. certain（同义）_ 14. certain（副词）_15. like（同义短语）_1. 滑冰马拉松 _ 2. 为.筹集资金 _3. 对.感兴趣 _4. 感谢做某事 _ 5. 用完. _6. 顺便说一下 _7. 想起 _8. 一双. _9. 多于.，超过. _10. 收集海贝 _ 11. 在我7岁生日时 _ 13. 具有.的风格 _ 14. 奥运会
13、 _ 15. 事实上 _ Unit 7 dish（复数）_ 2. waiter（对应词）_3. bring（过去式）_4. annoy（形容词）_5. polite（反义词）_6. polite（副词）_7. perhaps（同义词）_8. return（同义短语）_9. behave（名词）_10. Asia（名词：亚洲人）_11. Europe（名词：欧洲人）_12. comfortable（反义词）_13. drop（过去式）_1. 介意做某事_2. 一点儿也不_3. 将音量调小_4. 立刻、马上_5. 排队等候_6. 插队_7. 控制_8. 违反规定_9. 没问题_10. 一会儿过后_
14、11. 抱怨. _ 14. 尽量做某事_15. 洗餐具_Unit 8. person(形容词) 2.special（副词） 3.receive（同义词） 4.give（过去时） 5.mouse（复数） 6.child（复数） 7.advantage（反义词） pany（复数） 9 sleep （形容词） 10 choose（过去时） 11 gift（同义词） 12 open（反义词） 13sing（过去时） 14.clear（副词） 15.win(指人) 16.interest（形容词） 17.suggest（名词） 18 besides（同义词） 19 drive （过去时） 20 spec
15、ial（指人） 1.代替._2. 与其.（不如）._3. 赠送_4. 太.而不能_5. 入睡_ 6. 照顾_7. 不够创意_ 8. 一个八岁的孩子_ 9. 最好的学习方法_10. 全中国 _11. 其它某人 _13. A和B都 14. 在我六岁生日时_ 15.取得进步 16.听说 17.为什么不 18.怎么样 19.给某人买某物 20代替 21.想去做某事 22.做某事好吗？ 23.让某人做某事 Unit 91. especially形容词_2. either反义_3. see过去分词_4. discover（同义短语_5. wonder（形容词）_6. India（形容词）_7. fox（复
16、数）_8. amusement动词9.requirement（动词_10.wake（形容词）_1.玩得愉快_2. 兜风_ 3. 休假_4. 曾经去过._5. 到.去了_ 6. 我也不_7. 娱乐公园 _8. 以.为主题_ 9. 导游_10.做某事有困难 11.水上公园 12.总是 13.例如 14.一方面 15.事实上 16.在晚上 17.唤醒 18.度假 19说英语的国家 Unit 10. 1.sand(形容词) 2.cross（同义词） 3.low （反义词） 4.baby（复数） 5.little（比较） 6.cost (过去时) 7.rain（形容词） 8 get on （同义词）.
17、9.little (最高级) 10.可以 11.浏览 12.相处 13.出现 14.至少 15.当心 16.在中午 17.对友好 18.想去干某事（感觉像） 19.感谢信 20.希望某人做某事 21.过的开心 22.在电视上看 23.拥挤的 24.因而感谢 25.帮助某人做某事 二、词语辨析：1.in /after/later 2.alone/lonely 3.little/a little/few/ a few 4.dress/wear/in /put on 5.can/be able to 6.space/droom 7.sound/voice/noise 8.such/so 9.say
18、/tell/talk/speak 10.arrive/get to /reach 11.except.besides/but 12.spend/pay/cost/take13.across/cross.through/pass 14.have been to /have gone to 15.find/find out /look for 16.much too./too much /too many 17.make/ do 18.too/also/either 19.borrow/lend 20.when/while 21/happen/take place 22.excited/excit
19、ing 23.maybe/may be 24everyday/every day 25.in hospital /in the hospital 26.in the tree /on the tree 27.in front of /in the front 28.learn /study 29.could/should 30.forget to do sth /forget doing sth 31.remember to do sth /remember doing sth 32.be famous for/be famous as 33.receive/accept 34.instead
20、/instead of 35.both/ all 36.neither /none 37.somethin /everything /nothing/anything 38.other/another 39.afraid/scared.40.good/nice/fine/wonderful/well 41.forget /leave 42.hope/wish43.some time/sometime/some times /sometimes 44.for/since 45.whole /all 46.ago/before 47.between/among 48.a bit/a bit of
21、49.low/short 50.on/above/over 51think of /think about/think over 52.be good at/be good for/be good to 53.join/join in/take part in 54 feel like /would like /want 55 cloth/clothes/clothing 三、词组汇总：A.make 1.make money 2.make a living 3.make ones bed 4.make tea 5.make up 6.make sure 7.make trouble 8.mak
22、e faces 9.make friends 10.make paper 11.make cakes 12 make dinner 13.make progress 14.make a dicision B turn 1.turn on 2 turn up 3. turn down 4,turn off 5.take turns C.give 1.give away 2.give up D.get 1.get on 2.get along 3.get back 4.get home 5.get up 6.get together 7.get in 8.get out of 9.get into
23、 10.get off E take 1.take away 2.take down 3.take back 4.take out 5.take it easy 6.take place 7.take a photo 8.take a bus 9.take a day off 10.take a holiday 11.take turn 12.take off F.keep 1.keep out 2.keep healthy 3.keep a dog 4. keep for G. look1. look up 2.look after 3.look at 4.look around 5.loo
24、k for 6.look out 7.look out o 8.look through 9.look on 10.look like 11.look up to 12.look forward to 13 look up and down H.out of 1.look out of 2.run out of 3.out of style 4. out of work I.way 1.get in the way 2.in no way 3.on the way 4.on ones way to 5 in some ways J.put 1.put out 2.put up 3.put on
25、 4.put off 5.put away K.-ed/-ing 1.interest-interestde-interesting 2.excit-excited-exciting 3.relax-relaxed-relaxing 4.annoy-annoyed-annoying 5.amaze-amazed-amazing 6.strange-stranged-stranging 7.surprise-surprised surprising 8.四、非谓语动词1.动词不定式 1.forget to do sth 2.remember to do sth 3. like to do sth
26、 4 love to do sth 5 start to do sth 6 begin to do sth 7 would like to do sth 8. want to do sth 9.hate to do sth 10 try to do sth 11 plan to do sth 12n eed( to ) do sth 13 welcome to sp 14 refuse to do sth 15 learn to do sth 16 agree to do sth 17 hope to do sth 18 decide to do sth 19 wish to do sth 2
27、0 encourage sb to do sth 21 allow sb to do sth 22 ask sb to do sth 23 ask sb not to do sth 24 tell sb to do sth 25 tell sb not to do sth 26 invite sb to do sth 27 help sb (to) do sth 28 want sb to do sth 29 order sb to do sth 30 teach sb to do sth 31 wish sb to do sth 32 warn sb to do sth 33 get sb
28、to do sth 34 hate sb to do sth 35 made sb (to) do sth 36 Its adj for sb to do sth 37 It takes sb some time to do sth 2.动名词 1.forget doing 2 remember doing sth 3 like doing 4 start doing sth 5 begin doing sth 6 stop doing sth 7 try doing sth 8 go on doing sth 9 love doing sth 10 hate doing sth 11 con
29、tinue doing sth 12 enjoy doing sth 13 mind doing sth 14 finish doing sth 15 image doing sth 16 suggest doing sth 17 be busy doing sth 18 have fun doing sth 19 spend in doing sth 20 practice doing sth 21 keep doing sth 22 give up doing sth 23 feel like doing sth 24 miss doing sth 25 consider doing st
30、h 26 be good at doing sth 27 do well in doing sth 28what about doing sth 29 how about doing sth 30think of/about doing sth 31 thanks for doing sth 32 go doing sth 33 do some doing 34 be worth doing sth 35 see/watch sb doing sth 3动词原形 1had better do sth 2 why not do sth 3 why dont you do sth 4 be abl
31、e to do sth 5 should do sth 6 can/could do sth 7 have to do sth 8 must do sth 9 let sb do sth 10 will do sth 11 shall do sth 12 make sb do sth 13 would rather do sth 15 have sb do sth 16 watch sb do sth 17 see sb do sth 18 notice sb do sth 19 look at sb do sth 20 hear sb do sth 4.双宾语1.buy sb sth 2 s
32、end sb sth 3 get sb sth 4 give sb sth 5 write sb sth 6.pass sb sth 7.return sb sth 8.teach sb sth 5.从句 1.believe 2 think 3 hope 4 suppose 5 agree 6 hear 7 say 8 find 9 see 10remember 11.6其他 1.both 2 enough 3 either 4 neither 5 few 6 a few 7 little 8 a little 9 all 10 none 11anyone 12 something 13 ev
33、erybody 14 nothing 7.特殊句子1.I listen to you carefully but I didnt hear you 2.I looked out the window but I didnt see nothing 3 The thing was very surprising and all of us were surprised 4 I received a gift yesterday but I didnt accept it 5 The old man lived alone but he didnt feel lonely 6 I looked f
34、or my pen but I havent found it 7.Do you know if he will come to play basketball with us ? I think he will come if he is free tomorrow 8 They went to water park yesterday except me,because I was ill .we all went to the water park yesterday besides me 8常用句型结构：1 too to 2.sothat3.not enough4.not until.
35、5.not anymore 6.bothand7.neithernor8.eitheror9.not onlybut also10.prefer to rather than 11 asas 12.one of Pl 五、重点语法练习1、根据例句，用will改写下列各 例：I dont feel well today. （be better tomorrow ） Ill be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight）_2. Im tired now. （sleep later
36、）_ 3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon）_ 4. We cant leave right now. （leave a little later）_ 5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow）_2、用should或shouldnt填空1. I cant sleep the night before exams. You _ take a warm shower before you go to bed. 2. Good friends _ argue each other. 3. T
37、here is little milk in the glass. We _ buy some. 4. They didnt invite you? Maybe you _ be friendlier.5. I am a little bit overweight. So I think I _ do exercises every day. 3、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. This time yesterday I _ _（read）books. 2. At 9 oclock last Sunday they _ _（have）a party. 3. When I _（come）
38、into the classroom, she _ _（read）a storybook. 4. She _ _（play）computer games while her mother _ _（cook）yesterday afternoon. 5. I _ _（have）a shower when you _（call）me yesterday. 4、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. She said I _（be）hard-working. 2. Peter told me he _（be）bored yesterday. 3. She said she _（go）swimming last Sunday. 4. Bobby said he _（may）call me later. 5. Antonio told me he _（read）a book then. 5、根据中文提示，完成句子。1. 如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。If you _ the party, you _. 2. 如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐。 If it _ tomorrow, we _. 3. 如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语的。 If you often _, you _. 专心-专注-专业