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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专题十二 介词的用法教学目标:1、掌握常考介词on,in,at和for的用法;2、理解并运用betweenand, fromto等介词短语。重点难点:1、重点:常考介词on,in,at和for的用法;2、难点:一词(介词)多义(如with)。介词的用法: 1、 without :没有,不,在.之外 We cant do it better without your help.没有你的帮助,我们就做不好。We couldnt live without air and water.没有空气和水,我们就不能生存。2、betweenand :在.两者之间 He sits be
2、tween you and me.他坐在你我之间。3、for :为., 因为., 至于. He works for this company.他为这家公司工作。 She came back to the classroom for she had left her books in the classroom. 她返回到教室是因为把书留在了那里。 4、 from:从., 来自., 因为. Where are you from?你是哪里人?5、 in: 在., 在.之内,从事于., 按照., 穿着. He was born in 1992.他生于1992年。 The man in black j
3、acket is our teacher.穿黑夹克的那个人是我们的老师.6、 like:像.,如同. The twins are like their father.双胞胎像他们的父亲。 7、 near: 靠近. There are some flowers near the house.房子附近有一些花。8、 of .:的,属于. This is a map of China.这是一张中国地图。 at:表示时间的一点;in:表示一个时期;on:表示特殊日子。1. at后常接几点几分。如: at five oclock at 3:00 P.M.at noon at night at that
4、time (那时) 2. in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节 等。如:in 2006 in May in spring in the morning in the afternoon in the evening in three days (weeks/month)三天(周/个月) in a week (一周) 3.on后常接星期几,某日或某周日的早晚,节日等(具体哪一天就用on)。如:on Sunday on April 1st on Saturday morning on Christmas Day on that afternoon (那天下午)on New Year
5、s Day (新年) on New Years Eve (除夕)专题十二 介词的用法练习题一 选择填空。( )1.The blackboard is _. A.on the wall B. on the floor C. in the wall( )2.What are you going to do _Christmas Day?A. on B.in C. at( )3.We go to school _7:30_the morning.A. at, in B. in, in C. at,on( )4.We have tofu and chicken _lunch.A. to B.in C.
6、 for( )5.Please write the numbers_ 15_25.A.to,to B.between,to C.from,to D.from,and( )6.Lucy usually has fruit_dinner.A.of B.the C. a D.for( )7.I am going to_Uncle Wang_Tuesday.A.look at,/ B.visit,on C. visit,/ D.watch,on( )8.Mary cleans her bedroom_Saturday.A. on B.to C. in D.at( )9.When does your m
7、other go shopping? Usually _Sunday morning.A. on B.at C. in D.of( )10.What time do you usually have your first class?_eight oclock_the morning.A. At,on B.At ,in C.On, in D.In,on( )11. There is a bridge _the river.A. on B.over C. in( )12. Its time _us_have dinner.A.to, for B.of, to C. for, to( )13. M
8、y birthday is_June 1st .A. in B.on C. at( )14.Thank you _helping me.A. of B.to C. for( )15.There are many kinds_clouds.A. in B.for C. of( )16.There is a football match_China_America.A. between.and B.from.to C. with.and( )17. Classes begin_seven fifty-five.A. in B.on C. at D.for( )18.Is it a picture_
9、your school?A. of B.to C.and D.with( )19.The man_a stick(手杖)is my grandpa.A. and B.of C.with D.for( )20.Whos the lady_blue? A. in B.on C. at D.with( )21.We usually stay_home_Saturday afternoon. A. at. in B.at.on C.in.at D.on.on( )22.What _playing basketball or swimming? A.about B.with C.for D.on( )2
10、3.We shouldnt play _candles because its dangerous.A. four B.to C. with D.at( )25.Mike gets to school_half past seven this morning.A. in B.on C. at( )26.Ken is going to have a party_next week.A. in B.on C. /( )27.The man _the black car is our science teacher.A. in B.of C. to( )28.China is a great cou
11、ntry_(有)a long history.A. have B.has C. with D.for考点11:介词类1、(南开2013)The lady _ an English book in her hand is my mother.A. have B. with C. has D. take2、(南开2013)Mary cleans her bedroom_ Saturday.A. on B. to C. in D. at3、(南开2013)When does your mother go shopping ? Usually _Sunday morning.A. on B. in C
12、. at D. of 4、(南开2013)-What time do you usually have your first class ?-_ eight oclock _ the morning .A. At, on B. At, in C. On, in D. In, on5、(光明2009)They are reading about an English boy _ the newspaper.A. on B. at C. in6、(光明2009)Are you going to take part _ the meeting?A. on B. at C. in7、(光明2010)M
13、ike got to school _ half past seven this morning.A. in B. on C. at8、(光明2010)Ken is going to have a party _next Sunday. A. in B. on C. /9、(光明2011)What did you have _lunch?A.with B. of C. for10、(光明2012)I get up _ about seven fifty -five . A、in B、on C、at 11、(光明2014)_ Sunday morning, my mother always go
14、es shopping.A. On B. In C. At12、(翰林2010)Classes begin _ seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for13、(翰林2010)Is it a picture _ your school ? A. of B. to C. and D. with 14、(翰林2010)The man _ a stick (手杖)is my grandpa . A. and B. of C. with D. for15、(翰林2010)) Whos the lady _ blue ? A. in B. on C. at
15、D. with16、(翰林2010)We usually stay _ home _ Saturday afternoon . A. atin B. aton C. inat D. onon 17、(翰林2011)What _ playing basketball or swimming? A. about B. with C. for D. on18、(翰林2011)We shouldnt play _ candles because its dangerous.A. four B. to C. with D. at19、(虎外2009)People cant take the books
16、in the library _.A. to home B. home C. from home D. at home20、(虎外2009)They help the farmers _the harvest _autumn.A. to/ in B. for/ on C. with/ in D.with/ for21、(虎外2011)Well have a class meeting. Dont leave the classroom_6oclock. A.to B.until C.at D.in22、(虎外2011)Its cold outside. Look_your sister. Le
17、t her put _ this coat.A.at; off B.after; on C.for; in D. out ; down23、(虎外2011)-Was your daughters born_Beijing?-Yes,she was born there_the morning of June 2nd.A.in, in B.at, on C.at, in D.in ;on .24、(南开2011)Please write the numbers15 25.A.to;to B.between;to C.from;to D.from;and25、(南开2011)Lucy usuall
18、y has fruit dinner.A.of B.the C.a D.for26、(南开2015)We usually go to school _ 7:3o _ the morning.A. in, at B.at, on C.on, in D. at, in27、(光明2012)Hurry up, its time to_A、class B、have classes C、having a class 28、(虎外2011)Thank you for _me.A.help B.helping C.helps D.helped考点12:连接词1、(南开2013)He can play vol
19、leyball, _ he cant play chess.A. so B. as C. but D. and2、(东华2011)Juice and water are healthy drinks, _ Coke isnt healthy drink.A. and B. but C. or3、(东华2013)She had a stomachache_she ate something bad.A、so B、because C、but4、(光明2009)Yang Ling and I _ have the same hobbies.A. all B. both C. are5、(翰林2011
20、)Tom got up early _ he arrived late this morning.A. so B. or C. but D. and6、(南开2011)My grandma is old, she looks young.A.but B.or C.so D.because专题十二 介词的用法练习题答案二 选择填空。( A )1.The blackboard is _. A.on the wall B. on the floor C. in the wall( A )2.What are you going to do _Christmas Day?A. on B.in C. a
21、t( A )3.We go to school _7:30_the morning.A. at, in B. in, in C. at,on( C )4.We have tofu and chicken _lunch.A. to B.in C. for( C )5.Please write the numbers_ 15_25.A.to,to B.between,to C.from,to D.from,and( D )6.Lucy usually has fruit_dinner.A.of B.the C. a D.for( B )7.I am going to_Uncle Wang_Tues
22、day.A.look at,/ B.visit,on C. visit,/ D.watch,on( A )8.Mary cleans her bedroom_Saturday.A. on B.to C. in D.at( A )9.When does your mother go shopping? Usually _Sunday morning.A. on B.at C. in D.of( B )10.What time do you usually have your first class?_eight oclock_the morning.A. At,on B.At ,in C.On,
23、 in D.In,on( B )11. There is a bridge _the river.A. on B.over C. in( C )12. Its time _us_have dinner.A.to, for B.of, to C. for, to( B )13. My birthday is_June 1st .A. in B.on C. at( C )14.Thank you _helping me.A. of B.to C. for( C )15.There are many kinds_clouds.A. in B.for C. of( A )16.There is a f
24、ootball match_China_America.A. between.and B.from.to C. with.and( C )17. Classes begin_seven fifty-five.A. in B.on C. at D.for( A )18.Is it a picture_your school?A. of B.to C.and D.with( C )19.The man_a stick(手杖)is my grandpa.A. and B.of C.with D.for( A )20.Whos the lady_blue? A. in B.on C. at D.wit
25、h( B )21.We usually stay_home_Saturday afternoon. A. at. in B.at.on C.in.at D.on.on( A )22.What _playing basketball or swimming? A.about B.with C.for D.on( C )23.We shouldnt play _candles because its dangerous.A. four B.to C. with D.at( C )25.Mike gets to school_half past seven this morning.A. in B.
26、on C. at( C )26.Ken is going to have a party_next week.A. in B.on C. /( A )27.The man _the black car is our science teacher.A. in B.of C. to( C )28.China is a great country_(有)a long history.B. have B.has C. with D.for考点11:介词类1、(南开2013)The lady _B_ an English book in her hand is my mother.A. have B.
27、 with C. has D. take2、(南开2013)Mary cleans her bedroom_A_ Saturday.A. on B. to C. in D. at3、(南开2013)When does your mother go shopping ? Usually _A_Sunday morning.A. on B. in C. at D. of 4、(南开2013)-What time do you usually have your first class ?-_B_ eight oclock _B_ the morning .A. At, on B. At, in C
28、. On, in D. In, on5、(光明2009)They are reading about an English boy _C_ the newspaper.A. on B. at C. in6、(光明2009)Are you going to take part _C_ the meeting?A. on B. at C. in7、(光明2010)Mike got to school _C_ half past seven this morning.A. in B. on C. at8、(光明2010)Ken is going to have a party _C_next Sun
29、day. A. in B. on C. /9、(光明2011)What did you have _C_lunch?A.with B. of C. for10、(光明2012)I get up _C_ about seven fifty -five . A、in B、on C、at 11、(光明2014)_A_ Sunday morning, my mother always goes shopping.A. On B. In C. At12、(翰林2010)Classes begin _C_ seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C. at D. for13、(翰林
30、2010)Is it a picture _A_ your school ? A. of B. to C. and D. with 14、(翰林2010)The man _C_ a stick (手杖)is my grandpa . A. and B. of C. with D. for15、(翰林2010)) Whos the lady _A_ blue ? A. in B. on C. at D. with16、(翰林2010)We usually stay _B_ home _B_ Saturday afternoon . A. atin B. aton C. inat D. onon
31、17、(翰林2011)What _A_ playing basketball or swimming? A. about B. with C. for D. on18、(翰林2011)We shouldnt play _C_ candles because its dangerous.A. four B. to C. with D. at19、(虎外2009)People cant take the books in the library _A_.A. to home B. home C. from home D. at home20、(虎外2009)They help the farmer
32、s _C_the harvest _C_autumn.A. to/ in B. for/ on C. with/ in D.with/ for21、(虎外2011)Well have a class meeting. Dont leave the classroom_B_6oclock. A.to B.until C.at D.in22、(虎外2011)Its cold outside. Look_B_your sister. Let her put _B_ this coat.A.at; off B.after; on C.for; in D. out ; down23、(虎外2011)-W
33、as your daughters born_D_Beijing?-Yes,she was born there_D_the morning of June 2nd.A.in, in B.at, on C.at, in D.in ;on .24、(南开2011)Please write the numbers C 15 C 25.A.to;to B.between;to C.from;to D.from;and25、(南开2011)Lucy usually has fruit D dinner.A.of B.the C.a D.for26、(南开2015)We usually go to sc
34、hool _D_ 7:3o _D_ the morning.A. in, at B.at, on C.on, in D. at, in27、(光明2012)Hurry up, its time to_B_A、class B、have classes C、having a class 28、(虎外2011)Thank you for _B_me.A.help B.helping C.helps D.helped考点12:连接词1、(南开2013)He can play volleyball, _C_ he cant play chess.A. so B. as C. but D. and2、(东
35、华2011)Juice and water are healthy drinks, _B_ Coke isnt healthy drink.A. and B. but C. or3、(东华2013)She had a stomachache_B_she ate something bad.A、so B、because C、but4、(光明2009)Yang Ling and I _B_ have the same hobbies.A. all B. both C. are5、(翰林2011)Tom got up early _C_ he arrived late this morning.A. so B. or C. but D. and6、(南开2011)My grandma is old, A she looks young.A.but B.or C.so D.because专心-专注-专业