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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018届高一年级第一次月考英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man going to do next? A. Swim in the sea B. Go running C. Take part in a competition.2. How many people attended the m
2、eeting last Friday? A. 60 B. 50 C. 303. What are the speakers talking about? A. The homework B. One important person C. The French Revolution4. Where are the speakers? A. At a hotel B. On a street C. In a car park5. What does the man mean? A. He has broken his keyboard B. He needs help with the inpu
3、tting C. He will finish the inputting on time.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答6、7题6. When does the concert begin? A. At 2:00 B. At 7:00 C. At 8:007. Where are the speakers going
4、 on Saturday evening? A. To the concert hall B. To the cinema C. To the Town Hall听第七段材料，回答8、9题8. Why doesnt the man want to see Hollywood: The Real Deal? A. He thinks it boring B. He has seen it before C. He isnt interested in reality shows.9.What does the speakers decide to do in the end? A. Eat ou
5、t B. See the news show C. Go for a basketball final听第八段材料，回答第10至12题10. What will the woman do in HongKong? A. Go shopping B. Visit her friend C. Stay on a beach11.How will the woman go to Siem Reap? A. By plane B. By bus C. By boat12.Where will the woman stay during her trip? A. In big hotels B. In
6、her friends house C. In small guesthouses.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题13.What is the woman doing? A. Suggesting a job B. Doing an interview C. Advertising a job.14.What kind of people does the job want? A. Someone who has an MBA . B.Someone who can speak foreign languages. C.Someone who has the experience of li
7、ving abroad.15.What is the date today? A.The 3rd of June B. The 3rd of July C. The 3rd of August16.What will the woman do next? A.Complete the applications B. Have a meeting with the man C.E-mail the man the adverts听第十段材料，回答第17至20题17. What was the purpose of Columbus first trip? A. To collect plants
8、 B.To look for gold C. To learn about American cultures18. Why does the corn feed millions of people today?A.It is delicious and cheap B. It can be cooked in many ways C.It grows easily in various conditions 19. What did Columbus bring back on his second trip? A. Chocolate beans B. Fried potatoes C.
9、 Sweet corn 20. What was the result of Columbus two trips to America? A. They made native Americans enjoy European foods. B. They made native American foods popular. C. They made native American lifestyle well-known.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）AHave you eve
10、r wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy .After all ,you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy .However ,they sing mostof the time for averydifferent reason .Their singing is a
11、ctually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is ?A territory is an area that an animal ,usually the male, claims（声称）as its own .Only he and his family are welcome there .No other families of the same species（物种）are welcome .Your yard and house are yo
12、ur territory whereonlyyour family and friends are welcome . If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you ,you might shout .Probably thiswould be enough to frightenhimaway.If so ,you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fighthim.A bird does the same thing. But he exp
13、ects an outsider almostany time ,especially at nesting（筑巢）season. So he is screaming all the time ,whether he can see an outsider or not .Thisscreaming is what we call a birds song ,and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a m
14、ate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language all their own .Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.21Some scientists believe thatmostof the time birdssinging is actually . Aan expression of happinessBa way of greeting
15、Can expression of anger D a way of warning22What is a birds “territory”? AA place where families of other species are not accepted. BAn area which a bird considers to be its own . CAn area for which birds fight against each other. D A place where a birdmayshout at the top of its voice.23Why do birds
16、 keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecause their singing helps get rid of their fears.CBecause they want to find outsiders around.DBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.24How does the writer explain birdssinging?ABy describing birdsdailylife.
17、BBy reporting experiment results.CBy comparing birds with human beings.DBy telling a birds story. B“Drink your milk. Its good for you!” Youve probably heard that many times, and its true. Milk contains calcium, which is a necessary nutrient for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. go
18、vernment even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to remove milk from the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible
19、 Medicine （PCRM） says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have negative effects on health.” “One of the only reasons people talk about dairy, or promote it is that it is going to help build strong bones.” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There a
20、re better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soymilk that have calcium added to them also supply the nutrient.Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin you take in and getting an hou
21、rs worth of exercise every day all play a part.Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isnt important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think its irresponsible to take away milk that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remov
22、e it from the lunch line.”The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best: “Milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. Its just a food. Like other foods, too much m
23、ight be a problem.”25Why does the US government ask students to drink one cup of milk at lunch time?A Milk helps build students strong bones.BThey have taken the PCRMs advice.CThey have been told many times.DFat-free or low-fat milk is less expensive.26Which of the following opinions does the PCRM s
24、upport?AStudents should drink more milk each day.BMilk is the best way to get calcium.COrange juice is higher in calcium than milk.D Milk is harmful to students health.27What can we learn from Marion Nestles words?AMilk has more nutrients than other food.B Milk is just a kind of common food.COther f
25、ood also contains much calcium.DToo much nutrient lies in other food.28What does the above text mainly talk about?AThe best way to get the most calcium.BThe connection between milk and health.CDifferent opinions about the importance of milk.DWhether to take milk off the school-lunch menu.CEverybody
26、has had at least one experience from which he knows the meaning of life. This time, which took place several years ago, but seems as if it just happened.On an afternoon several years ago, my brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of my sisters dress and picked out a beautiful skirt. “ Jan bought th
27、is the first time we went to New York, at least 8 or 9 years ago. She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion.” he saidI guess this was the occasion: it was the funeral of my sister, after her unexpected death.He took the shirt and put it on bed, with the other clothes we were taking
28、 to the funeral. Then he closed the drawer and turned to me, “Dont ever save anything for a special occasion. Every day youre alive is a special occasion.”Im thinking about his words, and theyve changed the way I live my life. Im spending more time with my family and friends and less time in committ
29、ee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a kind of experience to enjoy, not to suffer. “Someday ”and “one of these days ”are losing their importance on my vocabulary. If its worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now.Ever since that day, I have been trying very hard
30、 not to put off, hold back or save anything that would add laughter and color to our lives. Every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myself that every day, every minute, every breath, truly is a gift. So cherish every day and find the true meaning of your life.29Why did Jan buy the beautiful skirt
31、but didnt wear it ?AShe waited for a special occasion to wear it on.BShe wanted to keep it for someone else.CShe saved it till she grew up.DShe would give it to herself as a gift some day.30From this experience, the author learns that_.Aeverybody can have a happy life through effortsBevery day in ou
32、r lives is worth cherishingCenjoying ourselves is the most important thing in our livesDeverybody will have some things left to do after his death31What does the author write this passage for?ATo tell people to cherish every day and find the meaning of life.BTo explain the true meaning of his brothe
33、r-in-laws words.CTo show how to make good use of everyday in life.DTo encourage people to waste time and enjoy themselves in life.32Whats the best title for this passage?AWhat Is the Meaningful Life likeBMy Sister JanCEvery Day IS a GiftDThe Most Important Time in Your LifeDBasic PhotographyThis is
34、an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses(镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class.Course Charge: $150Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8p.m.Marianne Adams is a professional photographe
35、r whose photographs appear in many magazines.Understanding ComputersThis twelve-hour course is for people who dont know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and cant do, and how to use them.Course Charge: $75Equipment Charge: $
36、10Jan. 7, 14, 21, 28, Sat. 9-12 a.m. Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.Stop SmokingDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using t
37、he latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course Charge: $30Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25 Mon. 4-7 p.m.Dr.John Goode is a practicing psychologist(心理学家)who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.Typing This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as we
38、ll as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.Course Charge: $125Materials Charge: $25Two hours each evening for two we
39、eks.This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.33. The word “professional” in this advertisement most probably means “_”A. spiritual B. journalistC. experiencedD. professor34. The shortest course is _. A. Understanding Computer
40、s B. Basic PhotographyC. Stop Smoking D. Typing35. A course which can do something good for your health will cost_.A. $30 B.$50 C.$10 D.$125第二节:七选五（每题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improve your memory, improve your life.Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the audience, but
41、then he paused in horror. 36 Barbara hid her jewelry when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put it. 37 Most people have. But memory can be developed.First, relax. If youre overanxious about remembering something, youll forget it. 38 Take a deep breath and tell
42、 yourself that you have all the time in the world to remember.Second, avoid being negative. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something, dont say, “ Gee, I need to have my brain rewired (重装电线).” To im
43、prove your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be strengthened through exercise. 39 For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember irregular verbs.You may also want to make associations, or links, between what youre trying to remember and t
44、hings you already know. For example, if you need to catch a plane at 2:00pm, you can imagine a plane in your mind and notice that it has two wings. 40 A. Dont worry.B. He had forgotten her name.C. Perhaps youve had experiences like these.D. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory.E. Jokes lik
45、e this will have a negative effect on your memory.F. You are now ten times more likely to remember the take-off time.G. Relaxing will help improve your awareness and ability to concentrate.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school（寄宿学校）. 41 being
46、sent away, this boy was the 42 student in his class. He was at the top in every 43 always with high marks.But the boy changed after 44 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started 45. He hated being in a 46 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he 47 c
47、ommitting suicide（自杀）. All of this was because he felt 48 and no one loved him.His parents started 49 about the boy. But they even did not know what was 50 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and 51 him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classe